questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
États anatomopathologiques
Hernie
Hernie interne
Hernie diaphragmatique
Hernie diaphragmatique : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hernie diaphragmatique
Imagerie médicale
Symptômes
Douleur thoracique
Examen physique
Bruits intestinaux
Tests sanguins
Diagnostic
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
Douleur abdominale
Hernie diaphragmatique
Asymptomatique
Hernie diaphragmatique
Effort physique
Symptômes
Prévention
5
Prévention
Hernie diaphragmatique
Exercices physiques
Prévention
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Hernie diaphragmatique
Traitements non chirurgicaux
Symptômes
Complications
5
Complications
Obstruction intestinale
Urgence médicale
Strangulation
Complications
Hernie non traitée
Prévention
Diagnostic précoce
Récupération
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Obésité
Chirurgie abdominale
Facteurs de risque
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"headline": "Diagnostic sur Hernie diaphragmatique",
"description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLa hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?\nPeut-on détecter une hernie par un test sanguin ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par imagerie, comme une radiographie ou un scanner."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut ne pas être visible, mais des bruits intestinaux anormaux peuvent être entendus."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on détecter une hernie par un test sanguin ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elle peut provoquer des douleurs abdominales en raison de la pression sur les organes."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent être plus prononcés chez les nouveau-nés et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir une hernie sans symptômes ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent avoir une hernie diaphragmatique asymptomatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes s'aggravent-ils avec l'effort ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'effort physique peut aggraver les symptômes de la hernie diaphragmatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode garantie pour prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir les hernies ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices de renforcement abdominal peuvent réduire le risque de hernie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du poids est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, maintenir un poids santé peut réduire le risque de développer une hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la grossesse peut augmenter le risque de hernie diaphragmatique en raison de la pression abdominale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Fumer augmente-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour réparer le diaphragme et réduire la hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils utilisés pour traiter la hernie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour soulager les symptômes, mais pas pour la hernie elle-même."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie aide-t-elle après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut aider à la réhabilitation après une chirurgie de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements non chirurgicaux sont limités et visent principalement à gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est la durée de récupération après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La récupération peut prendre de quelques semaines à plusieurs mois selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'obstruction intestinale et la strangulation des organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La strangulation est-elle une urgence médicale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la strangulation nécessite une intervention chirurgicale immédiate pour éviter des dommages."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout si la hernie n'est pas traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement approprié peuvent aider à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications affectent-elles la récupération ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent prolonger le temps de récupération après une chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, la grossesse et des antécédents familiaux de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge en raison de l'affaiblissement des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de chirurgie abdominale sont-ils un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les antécédents de chirurgie peuvent affaiblir le diaphragme et augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les efforts physiques intenses augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des efforts physiques intenses peuvent augmenter le risque de hernie diaphragmatique."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
7 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The Comprehensive Center for CDH Care, Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Division of Paediatric Surgery, Paediatrics & Child Health, Physiology & Pathophysiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of General and Thoracic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. augusto.zani@sickkids.ca.
Developmental and Stem Cell Biology Program, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. augusto.zani@sickkids.ca.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child and Clinical Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Institute for Women's Health, UCL, London, UK.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The Richard Wood Jr. Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment and Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at UT Health and Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan. kta@cc.rim.or.jp.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Neonatology, Center for Maternal-Neonatal Care, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Izumi, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA, United States; Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, CA, United States. Electronic address: yguner@hs.uci.edu.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Centre de Référence Maladie Rare: Hernie de Coupole Diaphragmatique, Hôpital Antoine Béclère, Université Paris Sud, AP-HP, Clamart, France; European Reference Network on Rare and Inherited Congenital Anomalies "ERNICA".
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Intensive Care, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Neysan.Rafat@umm.de.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
Although spending time outdoors is beneficial for development, little is known about outdoor time during infancy. The aim of this study was to assess frequencies and durations of (1a) outdoor walking ...
An online survey was distributed among mothers of 0- to 12-month-old infants. Initially, 1453 mothers were recruited, of which 1275 were included in the analyses. With respect to (1a) the outcomes of ...
Mother-infant dyads engaged in walks for a total weekly duration of 201 min, for approximately one to three walks over weekdays (Monday through Friday), as well as one to three walks on the weekend. T...
We identified associations of infant, maternal and environmental characteristics with outdoor time spent during infancy. These results lay the foundation for future research on the effects of the outd...
During infancy bowel habits change. Most infants with gastrointestinal problems have a functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID), a major reason for visiting paediatricians. This study aims to provi...
This prospective observational birth-cohort study enrolled 122 healthy full-term infants. Questionnaires were completed at 2 weeks and 2, 6 and 12 months....
Stool frequency decreased with age and consistency changed, with fewer runny stools. At 2 weeks, 24.3% had at least one of the studied FGID. FC was found in 2.6%-14.3% (up to 12 months), IC was found ...
Data on bowel habits and the prevalence of FC, IC and ID are presented. FGID during infancy is common and affects children's well-being, while their families need support and advice....
Automated detection of facial action units in infants is challenging. Infant faces have different proportions, less texture, fewer wrinkles and furrows, and unique facial actions relative to adults. F...
Due to limited research on cross-cultural similarities and differences in the development of infant smiling, the main goals of this study were to analyze, first, the development of infants' bouts of i...
Current recommendations for early detection tools for cerebral palsy (CP) include assessments that vary in feasibility and resource requirements. The predictive value of less resource-intensive tools ...
To determine the predictive value of the Test of Infant Motor Performance (TIMP) at 3-4 months corrected age (CA) for CP, and whether administration of both the TIMP and the Hammersmith Infant Neurolo...
Five-year retrospective observational study of infants who received the TIMP and the HINE at 3-4 months CA in a high-risk follow-up clinic. TIMP and HINE cut-off scores (alone and in combination) were...
Of patients with HINE scores (n = 1389; 676 [48.7 %] female; median gestational age at birth 31 weeks [interquartile range 29-34 weeks]), 1343 had concurrent TIMP scores available....
Clinical diagnosis of CP....
HINE total score <57 had optimal CP predictive value (AUC = 0.815; 77 % sensitivity; 91 % specificity) compared to optimal TIMP cut-off (1 SD below the mean, AUC = 0.71; 52 % sensitivity; 94 % specifi...
HINE total score <57 at 3-4 months CA had the best CP predictive value, confirming its value absent first-line detection tools. Concurrent administration of TIMP did not improve predictive value....
The gut microbiome is a potentially important mechanism that links prenatal disaster exposures with increased disease risks. However, whether prenatal disaster exposures are associated with alteration...
Infants are vulnerable to changes in the dyadic synchrony with their caregivers, as demonstrated in numerous experiments employing the still-face paradigm. The sudden lack of attunement causes infant ...
Refeeding syndrome (RS) in preterm infants is a scenario of fetal malnutrition, primarily resulting from placental insufficiency, followed by a postnatal physiologic adaptation and response to an imba...
Singing to infants is widely accepted as an enjoyable, positive, and beneficial interaction between the parent and infant across cultures. Whilst the literature suggests that live infant-directed sing...
Contemporary conceptualizations on infant cognitive development focus on predictive processes; the basic idea is that the brain continuously creates predictions about what is expected and that the div...