questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
États anatomopathologiques
Hernie
Hernie interne
Hernie diaphragmatique
Hernie diaphragmatique : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Diagnostic
5
Hernie diaphragmatique
Imagerie médicale
Symptômes
Douleur thoracique
Examen physique
Bruits intestinaux
Tests sanguins
Diagnostic
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
Douleur abdominale
Hernie diaphragmatique
Asymptomatique
Hernie diaphragmatique
Effort physique
Symptômes
Prévention
5
Prévention
Hernie diaphragmatique
Exercices physiques
Prévention
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Hernie diaphragmatique
Traitements non chirurgicaux
Symptômes
Complications
5
Complications
Obstruction intestinale
Urgence médicale
Strangulation
Complications
Hernie non traitée
Prévention
Diagnostic précoce
Récupération
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Obésité
Chirurgie abdominale
Facteurs de risque
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"description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?\nLa hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?\nPeut-on détecter une hernie par un test sanguin ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par imagerie, comme une radiographie ou un scanner."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer une hernie ?",
"position": 2,
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"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
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"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique est-elle visible à l'examen physique ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La hernie diaphragmatique cause-t-elle des douleurs abdominales ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent être plus prononcés chez les nouveau-nés et les personnes âgées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir une hernie sans symptômes ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent avoir une hernie diaphragmatique asymptomatique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes s'aggravent-ils avec l'effort ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'effort physique peut aggraver les symptômes de la hernie diaphragmatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode garantie pour prévenir une hernie diaphragmatique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir les hernies ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices de renforcement abdominal peuvent réduire le risque de hernie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du poids est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 14,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Fumer augmente-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour réparer le diaphragme et réduire la hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils utilisés pour traiter la hernie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour soulager les symptômes, mais pas pour la hernie elle-même."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie aide-t-elle après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut aider à la réhabilitation après une chirurgie de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements non chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements non chirurgicaux sont limités et visent principalement à gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est la durée de récupération après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La récupération peut prendre de quelques semaines à plusieurs mois selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'obstruction intestinale et la strangulation des organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La strangulation est-elle une urgence médicale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la strangulation nécessite une intervention chirurgicale immédiate pour éviter des dommages."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout si la hernie n'est pas traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement approprié peuvent aider à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications affectent-elles la récupération ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent prolonger le temps de récupération après une chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'une hernie diaphragmatique ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, la grossesse et des antécédents familiaux de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de hernie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge en raison de l'affaiblissement des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de chirurgie abdominale sont-ils un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les antécédents de chirurgie peuvent affaiblir le diaphragme et augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut affaiblir les tissus et augmenter le risque de hernie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les efforts physiques intenses augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des efforts physiques intenses peuvent augmenter le risque de hernie diaphragmatique."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
7 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The Comprehensive Center for CDH Care, Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Division of Paediatric Surgery, Paediatrics & Child Health, Physiology & Pathophysiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of General and Thoracic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. augusto.zani@sickkids.ca.
Developmental and Stem Cell Biology Program, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. augusto.zani@sickkids.ca.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Development and Regeneration, Cluster Woman and Child and Clinical Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Institute for Women's Health, UCL, London, UK.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow, UK.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The Richard Wood Jr. Center for Fetal Diagnosis and Treatment and Division of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, McGovern Medical School at UT Health and Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-Ku, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan. kta@cc.rim.or.jp.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Neonatology, Center for Maternal-Neonatal Care, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Izumi, Japan.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of California Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA, United States; Division of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Orange County, Orange, CA, United States. Electronic address: yguner@hs.uci.edu.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Centre de Référence Maladie Rare: Hernie de Coupole Diaphragmatique, Hôpital Antoine Béclère, Université Paris Sud, AP-HP, Clamart, France; European Reference Network on Rare and Inherited Congenital Anomalies "ERNICA".
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Intensive Care, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neonatology, University Children's Hospital Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Neysan.Rafat@umm.de.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatrics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Publications dans "Hernie diaphragmatique" :
The association between depression and sarcopenia has been reported in observational studies but the causality of depression on sarcopenia remained unknown. We aimed to assess the causal effect betwee...
A set of genetics instruments were used for analysis, derived from publicly available genetic summary data. Clinically, appendicular lean mass (ALM) and low hand grip strength (LHGS) have been widely ...
No evidence for an effect of MDD on sarcopenia risk was found. MDD was not associated with ALM [effect = -0.17 (-0.60 to 0.27), P = 0.449] and LHGS [effect = 0.24 (-0.46 to 0.93), P = 0.506]. Sarcopen...
MDD and Sarcopenia might mutually have no causal effect on each other....
A variety of factors, including diet and lifestyle, obesity, physiology, metabolism, hormone levels, psychology, and inflammation, have been associated with longevity. The specific influences of these...
A random effects model was used to investigate the association between 25 putative risk factors and longevity. The study population comprised 11,262 long-lived subjects (≥90 years old, including 3484 ...
Thirteen potential risk factors showed significant associations with longevity (≥90th) after correction for multiple testing. These included smoking initiation (OR:1.606; CI: 1.112-2.319) and educatio...
BMI was found to significantly affect longevity through SBP, plasma lipid (HDL/TC/LDL), and T2D. Future strategies should focus on modifying BMI to improve health and longevity....
Mendelian randomization borrows statistical techniques from economics to allow researchers to analyze the effects of the environment, drug treatments, and other factors on human biology and disease. T...
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors represent an effective strategy for reducing cardiovascular disease risk. Yet, PCSK9's impact on osteoporosis remains unclear. Hence, w...
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl cofactor A reductase (HMGCR) and PCSK9 were gathered from available online databases for European pedigrees. Four osteoporosis-rel...
The meta-analysis involving a total of 1,263,102 subjects, showed that PCSK9 inhibitors can increase osteoporosis risk (P < 0.05, I...
PCSK9 inhibitors increase osteoporosis risk. However, HMGCR inhibitors are unremarkably linked to osteoporosis....
Confounding is a major limitation of observational studies. Mendelian randomization (MR) is a powerful study design that uses genetic variants as instrumental variables to enable examination of the ca...
Observational studies have reported an association between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), and hemorrhoids (HEM). However, the presen...
Colorectal cancer is the third most common and second most deadly type of cancer worldwide, with approximately 1.9 million cases and 0.9 million deaths worldwide in 2020. Previous studies have shown t...
Osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent chronic disease among the elderly, presents a complex pathogenesis and currently lacks effective treatment. Traditional observational studies are time-consuming, labor...
There is no research to prove the association between irritability and lung cancer, our study performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach to elucidate the causal relationship of irritability wit...
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) data of irritability, lung cancer and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) were downloaded from a public database for two-sample MR analysis. Independent singl...
There is an association between irritability and lung cancer risk (OR...
This study confirmed the causal effect between irritability and lung cancer through MR analysis, and found that GERD played an essential mediating role in this relationship, which can partly indicate ...
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the primary bone tumor originating from transformed mesenchymal cells. It is unclear whether associations between specific circulating immune cells and OS are causal or due to bia...
The genetic variants strongly associated with immune cell traits as instrumental variables (IVs) were used to perform MR analyses. The effect of specific immune cells on OS risk was measured using the...
Our findings indicate that CD80 on CD62L+ myeloid dendritic cell and CD28-CD4-CD8- T-cell absolute count are positively associated with OS (CD80 on CD62L+ myeloid dendritic cell, OR: 3.41 [95% CI: 1.4...
These findings illustrate that the genetic predisposition to specific immune cells can exert a causal effect on OS risk, which confirms the crucial role played by immunity in OS development. Particula...