questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Signes et symptômes digestifs
Hyperphagie
Hyperphagie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hyperphagie
Troubles de l'alimentation
Évaluation psychologique
Nutrition
Trouble de l'hyperphagie boulimique
DSM-5
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles de l'alimentation
Douleur abdominale
Hyperphagie
Diabète de type 2
Troubles métaboliques
Prévention
5
Éducation nutritionnelle
Gestion du stress
Soutien social
Troubles alimentaires
Sensibilisation
Prévention
Exercice physique
Comportements alimentaires
Méditation
Gestion du stress
Traitements
5
Thérapie comportementale
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitive
Comportement alimentaire
Soutien nutritionnel
Habitudes alimentaires
Hospitalisation
Traitement intensif
Complications
5
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Obésité
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
Douleurs abdominales
Troubles du sommeil
Inconfort physique
Facteurs de risque
5
Antécédents familiaux
Stress
Stress
Troubles alimentaires
Antécédents de troubles alimentaires
Hyperphagie
Isolement social
Comportements alimentaires
Changements hormonaux
Appétit
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation des habitudes alimentaires et des symptômes associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucun test spécifique, mais des évaluations psychologiques et nutritionnelles peuvent être effectuées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie est-elle liée à d'autres troubles ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut coexister avec des troubles comme l'anxiété ou la dépression."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels critères DSM sont utilisés pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le DSM-5 définit des critères spécifiques pour le trouble de l'hyperphagie boulimique."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres troubles ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec la boulimie ou l'orthorexie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes de l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent une consommation excessive de nourriture, des sentiments de honte et de culpabilité."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des douleurs abdominales dues à une suralimentation fréquente."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes psychologiques associés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des signes comme l'anxiété, la dépression et une faible estime de soi sont fréquents."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'hyperphagie affecte-t-elle le poids ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner une prise de poids significative et des problèmes de santé associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle causer des troubles métaboliques ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut contribuer à des troubles métaboliques comme le diabète de type 2."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une éducation nutritionnelle et la gestion du stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien social aide-t-il à prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un bon soutien social peut réduire le risque de développer des troubles alimentaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les programmes de sensibilisation sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les programmes de sensibilisation peuvent aider à identifier et à traiter les problèmes tôt."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il à prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer l'humeur et réduire les comportements alimentaires compulsifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les techniques de relaxation sont-elles utiles ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des techniques comme la méditation peuvent aider à gérer le stress et les envies alimentaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie comportementale, la médication et le soutien nutritionnel."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie cognitive est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie cognitive peut aider à modifier les comportements alimentaires et les pensées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils prescrits pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antidépresseurs et des médicaments anti-anxiété peuvent être prescrits pour aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien nutritionnel est-il important ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un soutien nutritionnel aide à établir des habitudes alimentaires saines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie nécessite-t-elle une hospitalisation ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans les cas graves, une hospitalisation peut être nécessaire pour un traitement intensif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'obésité, le diabète, et des problèmes cardiovasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle affecter la santé mentale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut aggraver des troubles mentaux comme la dépression et l'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de maladies cardiovasculaires ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'hyperphagie augmente le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires en raison de l'obésité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des problèmes digestifs peuvent-ils survenir ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des problèmes comme le reflux gastro-œsophagien et des douleurs abdominales peuvent se produire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle entraîner des troubles du sommeil ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut causer des troubles du sommeil en raison de l'inconfort physique et psychologique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des troubles mentaux et des événements stressants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress émotionnel peut déclencher des épisodes d'hyperphagie chez certaines personnes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de troubles alimentaires augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, avoir des antécédents de troubles alimentaires augmente le risque d'hyperphagie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut contribuer à des comportements alimentaires désordonnés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements hormonaux influencent-ils l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des changements hormonaux, comme ceux liés à la grossesse, peuvent affecter l'appétit."
}
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}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 8440 - 112 St NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada. haqq@ualberta.ca.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: Martin.Wabitsch@uniklinik-ulm.de.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Hypothalamic Research, Departments of Internal Medicine and Neuroscience, Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Hypothalamic Research, Departments of Internal Medicine and Neuroscience, Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA; Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: gdelartigue@ufl.edu.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics University of Florida College of Medicine Gainesville Florida USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Foundation for Prader-Willi Research, Walnut, California, United States of America.
PWS-Clinical Trial Consortium, Walnut, California, United States of America.
Department of Genetics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Foundation for Prader-Willi Research, Walnut, California, United States of America.
PWS-Clinical Trial Consortium, Walnut, California, United States of America.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Sağlik Bilimleri University, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Sağlik Bilimleri University, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biochemistry, Dokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
To describe the choroidal variations in posterior microphthalmos (PM)....
In this observational case series, four eyes of two patients diagnosed as PM based on the characteristic clinical features were included. Multimodal retinal imaging with clinical fundus documentation ...
Multimodal imaging of these cases confirmed the variations in the choroid in PM cases. In both cases, on OCT, the retina and choroid were thick. retinal papillomacular fold (RPMF) was noted in all fou...
Choroidal structure and vessels undergo alterations in PM. Further validation of these findings is required in a larger cohort of PM cases....
Posterior microphthalmos (PM) is a rare developmental disorder characterised by high hyperopia, short axial length, presence of retinal papillomacular fold and relatively normal anterior segment findi...
The purpose of the study was to compare the retinal arcade distance from fovea between PM cases and to correlate axial shortening in PM eyes with imaging findings....
This retrospective, comparative case series included 24 eyes of 12 patients with PM as cases and an equal number of age- and sex-matched controls. Retinal findings on optical coherence tomography (OCT...
Retinal papillomacular fold was noted in all 24 PM eyes. Retinal arcade narrowing was noted in PM (p < 0.001). The central retina (p < 0.001) and choroid (p = 0.003) was thick in PM. Corneal biometry ...
Increased choroidal thickening and retinal vascular arcade narrowing were two important, interesting observations noted with PM. Intercorrelation between the axial length, OCT, OCT-angiography and cor...
We sought to compare the prediction accuracy of 6 intraocular lens (IOL) formulas, namely, the Haigis, Hoffer Q, Holladay I, SRK/T, Barrett Universal II and Hoffer QST formulas, in microphthalmic eyes...
Retrospective case series....
Twenty-six eyes with nanophthalmos (axial length [AL] 16.84 ± 1.36 mm, range 15.25 mm-19.82 mm) and 12 eyes with RAM (corneal diameter 8.41 ± 0.92 mm, range 7.00 mm-9.50 mm) receiving cataract surgery...
In the nanophthalmos group, the overall prediction results were shifted to myopia. The original Haigis formula had the smallest median absolute PE (1.61 D, P < 0.001), and the optimized Haigis formula...
When omitting the LT parameter in the calculation, the Haigis formula was the most accurate in cataract patients with nanophthalmos (AL <20 mm) among the 6 IOL calculation formulas, and the Barrett Un...
The treatment of facial asymmetry in patients with microphthalmos or acquired anophthalmic sockets usually requires aggressive reconstructive surgeries. In recent years, studies have been published on...
Posterior microphthalmos (PM) is a rare condition with poor visual prognosis even after amblyopia treatment. We report a case of PM with achievement of good visual acuity and disappearance of papillom...
A girl aged 3 years and 5 months was referred to our hospital, after poor visual acuity was identified at a medical checkup for 3-year-olds. She had severe spherical hyperopia: + 17.25 D in the right ...
The visual prognosis of PM is poor, and only one case with good visual acuity has been reported in the literature. The patient in the present case not only developed good visual acuity, but also showe...
To evaluate and compare soft HydroCone (Toris K) silicone hydrogel and rigid gas-permeable contact lenses (RGPCLs) in patients with posterior microphthalmos (PMs), for visual rehabilitation and comfor...
The records of 11 patients who were followed up in our hospital with the diagnosis of PM and were fitted with both Toris K and RGPCLs in our contact lens department were reviewed retrospectively. Pati...
A total of 22 eyes of 11 patients with a mean age of 20.9±11.1 years were included in the study. The mean AL were 16.01±0.1 and 15.9±0.2 mm in the right and left eyes, respectively. Mean K1 and K2 wer...
The corneal surfaces are steeper in patients with PMs than in normal population. For that reason, their vision should be rehabilitated by special design keratoconus lenses like Toris K and RGPCLs. Alt...
To describe the phenotype and genotype of 10 Brazilian patients with variants in...
Complete ophthalmological evaluation was done at 4 different Brazilian centers. Genetic analysis was performed using commercial next generation sequencing panels for inherited retinal disorders....
Ages of the patients ranged from 10 to 65 years and visual acuities from 0,05 to no perception of light. All were hyperopes (+4,25 to + 17,50) with a short axial length (14,4 mm to 18 mm). Common post...
This is the first report of Brazilian patients with posterior microphthalmos and pathogenic variants in...
Optic nerve coloboma is a congenital defect caused by the incomplete closure of the embryonic fissure. This closure begins around the fifth week of gestation, when the embryo measures approximately 7 ...
The oculo-facio-cardio-dental syndrome (OFCD) is an ultra-rare multiple congenital anomaly. This report describes clinical findings emphasising dental phenotype in five, molecularly confirmed, female ...
Dental examinations were carried out. An orthopantomogram was taken in three patients, and all patients' intraoral cavities and teeth were photographed. Exome sequencing was performed in both probands...
The OFCD syndrome has a unique dental phenotype and dentists should be aware of signs of this ultra-rare genetic disorder. All patients with congenital cataracts and dental abnormalities, including th...
Retinoic acid receptor beta (...