questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Signes et symptômes digestifs
Hyperphagie
Hyperphagie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hyperphagie
Troubles de l'alimentation
Évaluation psychologique
Nutrition
Trouble de l'hyperphagie boulimique
DSM-5
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles de l'alimentation
Douleur abdominale
Hyperphagie
Diabète de type 2
Troubles métaboliques
Prévention
5
Éducation nutritionnelle
Gestion du stress
Soutien social
Troubles alimentaires
Sensibilisation
Prévention
Exercice physique
Comportements alimentaires
Méditation
Gestion du stress
Traitements
5
Thérapie comportementale
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitive
Comportement alimentaire
Soutien nutritionnel
Habitudes alimentaires
Hospitalisation
Traitement intensif
Complications
5
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Obésité
Reflux gastro-œsophagien
Douleurs abdominales
Troubles du sommeil
Inconfort physique
Facteurs de risque
5
Antécédents familiaux
Stress
Stress
Troubles alimentaires
Antécédents de troubles alimentaires
Hyperphagie
Isolement social
Comportements alimentaires
Changements hormonaux
Appétit
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer l'hyperphagie ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation des habitudes alimentaires et des symptômes associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucun test spécifique, mais des évaluations psychologiques et nutritionnelles peuvent être effectuées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie est-elle liée à d'autres troubles ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut coexister avec des troubles comme l'anxiété ou la dépression."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels critères DSM sont utilisés pour l'hyperphagie ?",
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"text": "Le DSM-5 définit des critères spécifiques pour le trouble de l'hyperphagie boulimique."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres troubles ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"position": 6,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie provoque-t-elle des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes psychologiques associés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des signes comme l'anxiété, la dépression et une faible estime de soi sont fréquents."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'hyperphagie affecte-t-elle le poids ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner une prise de poids significative et des problèmes de santé associés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle causer des troubles métaboliques ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut contribuer à des troubles métaboliques comme le diabète de type 2."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une éducation nutritionnelle et la gestion du stress."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien social aide-t-il à prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un bon soutien social peut réduire le risque de développer des troubles alimentaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les programmes de sensibilisation sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les programmes de sensibilisation peuvent aider à identifier et à traiter les problèmes tôt."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il à prévenir l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer l'humeur et réduire les comportements alimentaires compulsifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les techniques de relaxation sont-elles utiles ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des techniques comme la méditation peuvent aider à gérer le stress et les envies alimentaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie comportementale, la médication et le soutien nutritionnel."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie cognitive est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie cognitive peut aider à modifier les comportements alimentaires et les pensées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils prescrits pour l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antidépresseurs et des médicaments anti-anxiété peuvent être prescrits pour aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le soutien nutritionnel est-il important ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un soutien nutritionnel aide à établir des habitudes alimentaires saines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie nécessite-t-elle une hospitalisation ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans les cas graves, une hospitalisation peut être nécessaire pour un traitement intensif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'obésité, le diabète, et des problèmes cardiovasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle affecter la santé mentale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut aggraver des troubles mentaux comme la dépression et l'anxiété."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de maladies cardiovasculaires ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'hyperphagie augmente le risque de maladies cardiovasculaires en raison de l'obésité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des problèmes digestifs peuvent-ils survenir ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des problèmes comme le reflux gastro-œsophagien et des douleurs abdominales peuvent se produire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperphagie peut-elle entraîner des troubles du sommeil ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut causer des troubles du sommeil en raison de l'inconfort physique et psychologique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des troubles mentaux et des événements stressants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress émotionnel peut déclencher des épisodes d'hyperphagie chez certaines personnes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents de troubles alimentaires augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, avoir des antécédents de troubles alimentaires augmente le risque d'hyperphagie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut contribuer à des comportements alimentaires désordonnés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les changements hormonaux influencent-ils l'hyperphagie ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des changements hormonaux, comme ceux liés à la grossesse, peuvent affecter l'appétit."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 8440 - 112 St NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada. haqq@ualberta.ca.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Ulm University Medical Center, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: Martin.Wabitsch@uniklinik-ulm.de.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Hypothalamic Research, Departments of Internal Medicine and Neuroscience, Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Hypothalamic Research, Departments of Internal Medicine and Neuroscience, Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Center for Integrative Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; The John B. Pierce Laboratory, New Haven, CT, USA; Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: gdelartigue@ufl.edu.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics University of Florida College of Medicine Gainesville Florida USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Foundation for Prader-Willi Research, Walnut, California, United States of America.
PWS-Clinical Trial Consortium, Walnut, California, United States of America.
Department of Genetics, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Foundation for Prader-Willi Research, Walnut, California, United States of America.
PWS-Clinical Trial Consortium, Walnut, California, United States of America.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Sağlik Bilimleri University, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Sağlik Bilimleri University, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biochemistry, Dokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Publications dans "Hyperphagie" :
Despite recent advances in tremor and dystonia classification, it remains difficult to discriminate essential tremor from dystonic tremor as they are similar in appearance and no biomarker exists. Fur...
Symptoms of functional neurological disorder tend to be variable, yet patients often report them being present constantly and of permanently severe intensity. Furthermore, they typically worsen when t...
To test the notion of inaccurate symptom perception or reporting, we directly compared subjective to objective tremulousness of reaching movements in people with a functional action tremor, people wit...
There was no significant difference in subjective compared to objective tremor severity between the three groups for either the real-time or retrospective conditions....
People with functional tremor do not perceive or report their tremor in an exaggerated manner, compared to people with an organic tremor or healthy controls. We propose that symptom exacerbation throu...
Essential tremor (ET) is characterized by action tremor, although rest tremor may also occur. Despite this, rest tremor has not been studied extensively. A dearth of studies compare the relationship o...
Two-hundred-and-thirteen ET cases underwent detailed neurological examination, including evaluations of rest, simple kinetic, postural, and intention tremors. A movement disorders neurologist assessed...
Sixty-two cases (29.2%) had rest tremor while seated. Fifteen (7.4%) had rest tremor while standing. Among asymmetric tremor pairings, concordant pairings occurred 2-2.7 times more frequently than dis...
Rest tremor often lateralized with other tremor types. These data add to our knowledge of the phenotypic manifestations of ET....
Since the initial description of Essential Tremor (ET), the entity of ET with rest tremor has proven to be a controversial concept. Some authors argued it could be a late manifestation of ET, others s...
Patients often exhibit very severe or disabling forms of tremor that cannot be clearly characterized....
To present a series of 37 cases of tremor considered...
Relevant demographic and clinical information were collected. The following tools were applied: the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE); the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS); the Fahn-Tol...
The cases presented higher scores on the anxiety and depression subscales of the HADS than the controls (...
There are patients with unclassifiable and extremely disabling tremors who respond poorly to the pharmacological therapy options....
Tremor is a commonly encountered condition in the primary care setting and can manifest at rest, with action, or both. Common causes include Parkinson disease, essential tremor, and drug-induced tremo...
The approach and diagnosis of patients with tremor may be challenging for clinicians. According to the most recent consensus statement by the Task Force on Tremor of the International Parkinson Moveme...
There is some debate on the relationship between essential tremor with rest tremor (rET) and the classic ET syndrome, and only few MRI studies compared ET and rET patients. This study aimed to explore...
Thirty-three ET patients, 30 rET patients and 45 control subjects (HC) were enrolled. Several MR morphometric variables (thickness, surface area, volume, roughness, mean curvature) of brain cortical r...
rET patients showed increased roughness and mean curvature in some fronto-temporal areas compared with HC and ET, and these metrics significantly correlated with cognitive scores. Cortical volume in t...
Our study demonstrated higher cortical involvement in fronto-temporal areas in rET than in ET patients, which may be linked to the cognitive status. A machine learning approach based on MR volumetric ...
The tremor characteristics of patients with spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12) are often likened to those in patients with essential tremor (ET); however, data are sparse, and videotaped tremor examina...
A 37-year-old woman with progressive hand and head tremors underwent genetic testing after conventional diagnostics failed to explain her symptoms. A...
Although often likened to ET, under careful scrutiny, the tremor characteristics observed in this patient with SCA12 were inconsistent with those typically seen in ET. Such discrepancies highlight the...
This report characterizes in detail an early-stage SCA12 patient initially misdiagnosed as essential tremor, underscoring the importance of nuanced clinical assessment and genetic testing in atypical ...
Essential tremor (ET) is a highly prevalent movement disorder. As the diagnosis is purely clinical, it is important for clinicians to develop a reliable taxonomy of signs and symptoms of ET. Here, we ...
Two movement disorders neurologists assessed tremor severity from videotaped neurological evaluations of 100 ET cases displaying outstretched and wing posture positions. These raters also completed a ...
Our raters judged tremor observed in the wing posture position to be more severe than tremor observed in the outstretched position (average ratings of 1.17 and 1.03, respectively, p's <0.05). This fin...
Our data reveal that ET cases generally display more severe upper limb tremor in the wing posture position than in the outstretched position. These findings having potential clinical and research impl...