questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies endocriniennes
Maladies de la thyroïde
Hyperthyroïdie
Hyperthyroïdie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hyperthyroïdie
Thyroïde
TSH
Scintigraphie
Échographie
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Palpitations
TSH
Hyperthyroïdie
Hormones thyroïdiennes
Diagnostic
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Fatigue
Insomnie
Hyperthyroïdie
Troubles du sommeil
Perte de poids
Hyperthyroïdie
Appétit
Exophtalmie
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes oculaires
Palpitations
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes cardiaques
Prévention
5
Prévention
Hyperthyroïdie
Suivi médical
Antécédents familiaux
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Stress
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Alimentation
Hyperthyroïdie
Santé thyroïdienne
Iode
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Traitements
5
Traitement
Hyperthyroïdie
Médicaments antithyroïdiens
Médicaments
Hyperthyroïdie
Hormones thyroïdiennes
Chirurgie
Hyperthyroïdie
Goitre
Iode radioactif
Hyperthyroïdie
Traitement
Effets secondaires
Hyperthyroïdie
Traitement
Complications
5
Complications
Hyperthyroïdie
Crise thyroïdienne
Problèmes cardiaques
Hyperthyroïdie
Arythmies
Crise thyroïdienne
Hyperthyroïdie
Urgence médicale
Ostéoporose
Hyperthyroïdie
Santé osseuse
Complications psychologiques
Hyperthyroïdie
Anxiété
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Hyperthyroïdie
Antécédents familiaux
Sexe
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Maladies auto-immunes
Hyperthyroïdie
Maladie de Graves
Âge
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Radiothérapie
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Le stress peut-il déclencher l'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation équilibrée aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée peut soutenir la santé thyroïdienne, mais ne prévient pas l'hyperthyroïdie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les carences en iode sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"position": 16,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment fonctionnent les médicaments antithyroïdiens ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils inhibent la production d'hormones thyroïdiennes par la glande thyroïde."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est-ce que la chirurgie est nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie est envisagée si les autres traitements échouent ou en cas de goitre volumineux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'iode radioactif est-il un traitement efficace ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il est souvent utilisé pour détruire les cellules thyroïdiennes hyperactives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires peuvent avoir les traitements ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets secondaires incluent des éruptions cutanées, des douleurs articulaires et des troubles hépatiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications de l'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des problèmes cardiaques, l'ostéoporose et la crise thyroïdienne."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperthyroïdie peut-elle causer des problèmes cardiaques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des arythmies et une insuffisance cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une crise thyroïdienne ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est une urgence médicale avec une augmentation soudaine des hormones thyroïdiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'hyperthyroïdie affecte-t-elle les os ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner une diminution de la densité osseuse, augmentant le risque d'ostéoporose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de complications psychologiques ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'hyperthyroïdie peut provoquer anxiété et dépression chez certains patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le sexe féminin, et des antécédents familiaux de maladies thyroïdiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque d'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus susceptibles de développer une hyperthyroïdie que les hommes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme la maladie de Graves augmentent le risque d'hyperthyroïdie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les personnes de plus de 60 ans."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements antérieurs de la thyroïde augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des traitements comme la radiothérapie peuvent augmenter le risque d'hyperthyroïdie."
}
}
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}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service d'Endocrinologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service d'Endocrinologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC 20010, USA. Electronic address: pvaidyan@childrensnational.org.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biomedical Sciences & Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Huballi, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, India, sureshvdrsmailbox@rediffmail.com.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology, Kamineni Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Tirupati, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology & Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia; Medical School, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Electronic address: r.peeters@erasmusmc.nl.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, Colorado (M.T.M.).
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
This study aimed to investigate the risk factors associated with peritonsillar abscess (PTA) recurrence in adult patients....
This retrospective cohort study used a nationwide insurance claims database in Japan. Adult patients (aged ≥ 20 years) who received intravenous antibiotics or surgical therapy within 5 days of their f...
This study included 12,012 patients (8784 men, 73.1%). Of them, 1358 (11.3%) experienced PTA recurrence. An age ≥40 years and treatment with intravenous antibiotics for 3 days or more were associated ...
A median age of 20-39 years, a history of recurrent tonsillitis, and less than 3 days of intravenous antibiotic therapy may be risk factors for PTA recurrence among adult patients. Further studies exp...
3 Laryngoscope, 133:1846-1852, 2023....
Peritonsillar abscess can be diagnosed by B-mode ultrasound and cross-sectional imaging. The latter (with MRI being the modality of first choice in children) is associated with higher effort and risk ...
Single-institution retrospective review of data of pediatric patients who were presented to the department of pediatric radiology for sonographic evaluation under the suspicion of peritonsillar absces...
284 children included in the study underwent B-mode ultrasound. Mean age of all patients was 6,23 years. Peritonsillar abscess was the diagnosis in 42 patients. Diagnosis of peritonsillar abscess was ...
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is suitable and efficient for the diagnosis of peritonsillar abscess in pediatric patients. It increases the sensitivity for the diagnosis of peritonsillar abscess ...
To compare surgical outcomes for children with peritonsillar abscess (PTA) who are taken to the operating room (OR) for incision and drainage (I&D) or quinsy tonsillectomy....
This is a multicenter retrospective study of pediatric patients who underwent I&D of a PTA between 2012 and 2017 included in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Prog...
777 patients were identified (mean age of 10.7 years, 54% female). 656 (84%) were admitted through the emergency department, and 395 (51%) met criteria for systemic inflammatory response syndrome or s...
Outcomes of I&D and quinsy tonsillectomy for pediatric PTA in the operating room are the same. If tonsillectomy is indicated in the case of recurrent tonsillitis or PTA, a quinsy tonsillectomy is a go...
Peritonsillar abscess (PTA) is a severe deep neck space infection with an insufficiently characterized bacterial etiology. We aimed to reveal the bacteria associated with PTA applying next generation ...
Over 400 genera and 800 species belonging to 34 phyla were revealed. The most abundant species in both sample types were Streptococcus pyogenes, Fusobacterium necrophorum and Fusobacterium nucleatum. ...
The most probable causative agents of PTA according to our NGS-study include Streptococcus pyogenes, Fusobacterium necrophorum and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Some other streptococci (S. anginosus) and a...
Distinguishing peritonsillar abscess (PTA) from peritonsillar cellulitis using clinical assessment is challenging as many features overlap for both conditions, and physical examination is only about 7...
This systematic review was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Diagnostic Test Accuracy (PRISMA-DTA) guidelines. We searched seven d...
From 339 citations, we identified 18 studies for inclusion. Because one study only reported positive cases of PTA (thereby preventing the calculation of specificity), it was excluded from the analysis...
Ultrasound demonstrates high sensitivity for ruling out PTA, but it only has moderate specificity for ruling in the diagnosis....
Partly as a result of coronavirus disease 2019, YouTube has become a more frequent educational source for otolaryngology trainees. This study sought to assess the quality of flexible nasendoscopy and ...
YouTube was systematically searched using 13 terms related to flexible nasendoscopy and peritonsillar abscess drainage. Two independent reviewers assessed the quality of each video using the Laparosco...
Twenty-seven videos were deemed suitable. The mean total Laparoscopic Video Educational Guidelines scores for videos on flexible nasendoscopy (18 videos) and peritonsillar abscess drainage (9 videos) ...
The limited high-quality videos on YouTube are difficult to identify from the search metrics available. Trainees and ENT induction programmes would benefit greatly from an online platform that contain...
Peritonsillar abscess is a common presentation of complicated acute tonsillitis. The temporomandibular joint septic arthritis is an uncommon clinical entity while its complications are further rare. W...
Peritonsillar abscess is a localised infection in the peritonsillar space. Pus from the abscess can contain anaerobes. Many clinicians prescribe metronidazole in addition to penicillin, but evidence t...
A systematic review was conducted of the literature and databases including Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, PubMed and Cochrane library. Search terms included all variations of peritonsillar abscess, penic...
Three randomised, control trials were included. All studies assessed the clinical outcomes after treatment for peritonsillar abscess, including recurrence rate, length of hospital stay and symptom imp...
Evidence does not support the addition of metronidazole in first-line management of peritonsillar abscess. Further trials to establish optimum dose and duration schedules of oral phenoxymethylpenicill...
Patients with a peritonsillar abscess (PTA) often present to emergency departments as the first point of medical contact. Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) are more frequent in the winter. Th...
A retrospective cohort study was conducted through a chart review of all patients who presented to the Saint John Regional Hospital Emergency Department from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2020. Pat...
A total of 75 patients were included. 57.3% were male and 42.7% were female, with a mean age (±SD) of 35.9 ± 14.0. Most patients presented afebrile (82.7%, cutoff ≥ 38.0°C). Approximately half of all ...
This study did not find a seasonal variation of PTA in a maritime climate. These findings question the anecdotal hypothesis that PTA is associated with progression from acute URTIs and therefore would...
Background: Despite the widespread use of antibiotics to treat infected tonsils, episodes of tonsillitis tend to recur and turn into recurrent tonsillitis (RT) or are complicated by peritonsillar absc...