Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), le Métabolisme et la Nutrition, ICAN, Sorbonne Université, F-75013 Paris, France.
Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Cardiovasculaires, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), le Métabolisme et la Nutrition, ICAN, Sorbonne Université, F-75013 Paris, France.
National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM), UMRS 1166 ICAN, Faculty of Medicine Pitié-Salpêtrière, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Center for Lipid Metabolomics, Divisions of Preventive and Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (S.M.).
Department of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, UW Medicine Diabetes Institute (V.K., Y.H., F.K., M.S.-A., J.E.K., B.S., J.W.H., T.V., K.E.B.).
Department of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, UW Medicine Diabetes Institute (V.K., Y.H., F.K., M.S.-A., J.E.K., B.S., J.W.H., T.V., K.E.B.).
Department of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, UW Medicine Diabetes Institute (V.K., Y.H., F.K., M.S.-A., J.E.K., B.S., J.W.H., T.V., K.E.B.).
Department of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Nutrition, UW Medicine Diabetes Institute (V.K., Y.H., F.K., M.S.-A., J.E.K., B.S., J.W.H., T.V., K.E.B.).
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle (K.E.B.).
Ghrelin, one of the most studied gut hormones, is mainly produced by the gastric fundus. Abundant evidence exists from preclinical and clinical studies underlining its contribution to glucose regulati...
An electronic search was conducted in the PubMed® database and in Google Scholar® using a combination of medical subject headings (MeSH). We examined types of metabolic surgery, including, in particul...
Fourteen human studies were judged to be eligible and included in this narrative review. Reduction of ghrelin levels after fundus resection might be related to early glycemic improvement before signif...
The exact role of ghrelin in achieving glycemic control is still ambiguous. Data from human studies reveal a potential contribution of ghrelin reduction to early glycemic improvement, although further...
Diabetes prevalence increases with increasing age due to increased life expectancy. In older people with diabetes, frailty is an emerging diabetes-related complication. Although the literature is focu...
The rising incidence of metabolic diseases is linked to elevated blood glucose levels, contributing to conditions such as diabetes and promoting the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AG...
Early randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the benefits of tight glucose control. Subsequent NICE-SUGAR study found that tight glucose control increased mortality. The optimal glucose target...
This was a retrospective analysis of the eICU database. Repeat ICU stays, ICU stays of less than 2 days, patients transferred from other ICUs, those with less than 2 blood glucose measurements, and th...
There were 52,107 patients in the analysis. Nondiabetes patients exhibited a J-shaped association between time-weighted average glucose and hospital mortality, while this association in diabetes patie...
Time-weighted average glucose, hypoglycemia, and glucose variability had different impacts on clinical outcomes in patients with and without diabetes. Compared with nondiabetic patients, diabetic pati...
We explore the effect of suboptimal glycemic control on the incidence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in both non-elderly and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)....
A 6-year follow-up study (2013-2019) enrolled T2DM patients aged >20 without DPN. Participants were classified into two groups: those below 65 years (non-elderly) and those 65 years or older (elderly)...
In 552 enrollments (69% non-elderly), DPN occurred in 8.4% non-elderly and 24.0% elderly patients. A higher initial HbA1C level was significantly linked with a higher risk of future DPN in the non-eld...
Suboptimal glycemic control at baseline, rather than at the end of the study period, predicts an increased risk of future DPN in individuals with T2DM under age 65. This correlation is not seen in eld...
To explore the impact of diabetes itself and glycemic control status on tuberculosis (TB)....
A total of 3393 patients with TB and diabetes mellitus (DM) who were hospitalized in the Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2021, were retrospectively inclu...
In this TB with DM cohort, most of the subjects were male, with a male to female ratio of 4.54:1, most of them were 45-59 years old, with an average age of 57.44 ± 13.22 years old. Among them, 16.8% (...
Diabetes itself and glycemic control status could impact TB disease. Good glycemic control throughout the whole process is necessary for patients with TB and DM to reduce cavity occurrence and promote...
The authors searched Medline via Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Scielo. Additionally, grey literature was also searched with no restrictions regarding date of publication ...
The authors screened the articles on the basis of their titles and abstracts. Duplicates were removed. Full-text publications were evaluated. Any disagreement was resolved by discussion amongst themse...
Data extraction was performed by two reviewers. For each systematic review and each study, mean and standard deviation of glycated hemoglobin level at each follow-up, number of patients both in interv...
Following initial electronic and hand search, 1062 articles were screened for title and abstract and 112 articles were considered for full text eligibility. Finally, 16 systematic reviews were conside...
Based on included systematic reviews and limitations within the study, nonsurgical periodontal therapy is an effective treatment modality in glycaemic control in diabetic patients in terms of HbA1c re...
Social support (SS) is important in diabetes self-management; however, little is known about how different types of SS influence diabetes outcomes in men and women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)...
Cross-sectional study of 615 adults from two primary care clinics in the southeastern U.S. Outcomes were hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) extracted from the medical records, and self-management behaviors (gener...
Tangible support was significantly associated with self-care (r = 0.16; p = 0.046) and affectionate support was marginally associated with glycemic control (r = 0.15; p = 0.08) for both men and women....
Of the four components of SS, tangible and affectionate support had the strongest influence on glycemic control. While affectionate support will improve glycemic control in both men and women, tangibl...
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is linked to the dysregulation of inflammatory markers in women with GDM compared to women without. It is unclear whether the intensity of glycemic control influenc...
Maternity hospitals caring for women with GDM were randomized in the TARGET Trial to tight or less tight glycemic targets. Maternal blood was collected at study entry, 36 weeks' gestation, and 6 month...
Eighty-two women and infants were included in the study. Concentrations of maternal and infant biomarkers did not differ between women assigned to tighter and less tight glycemic targets; however, con...
Use of tighter glycemic targets in women with GDM does not change the concentrations of maternal and infant biomarkers compared to less tight targets. However, when compliance is achieved to tighter t...
The use of tighter glycemic targets in gestational diabetes does not result in changes to maternal or cord plasma biomarkers. However, for women who complied with tighter targets, maternal serum lepti...
Cataract, the most common cause of blindness, has higher prevalence among patients with diabetes mellitus. About 20% of cataract surgeries are performed on patients with diabetes. One of the complicat...
We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 1285 diabetes patients over age 18 who underwent cataract surgery between January 2015 and January 2020. Data were obtained from medical records reporting ...
The patients with CME complications were younger, with longer duration diabetes, and higher percentages of type 1 diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. The main variables influencing risk of post-operati...
The study demonstrates that pre-cataract surgery diabetes control, measured by HbA1c level, is an independent risk factor for developing post-surgery CME....
