Quand l'IRM est-elle utilisée pour le diagnostic ?

L'IRM est utilisée pour diagnostiquer des maladies neurologiques, musculosquelettiques et cardiaques.

L'IRM peut-elle détecter des tumeurs ?

Oui, l'IRM est efficace pour détecter et caractériser les tumeurs dans divers tissus.

L'IRM est-elle utile pour les maladies cérébrales ?

Oui, elle permet d'évaluer les AVC, les tumeurs et les maladies neurodégénératives.

Peut-on utiliser l'IRM pour les articulations ?

Oui, l'IRM est couramment utilisée pour évaluer les lésions articulaires et les tissus mous.

L'IRM peut-elle aider à diagnostiquer des maladies cardiaques ?

Oui, l'IRM cardiaque évalue la fonction cardiaque et les anomalies structurelles.

Quels symptômes peuvent nécessiter une IRM ?

Des douleurs persistantes, des troubles neurologiques ou des anomalies visibles peuvent nécessiter une IRM.

L'IRM peut-elle aider à évaluer des douleurs lombaires ?

Oui, elle permet d'identifier des hernies discales ou d'autres anomalies dans la colonne vertébrale.

Quels signes neurologiques justifient une IRM ?

Des signes comme des maux de tête sévères, des vertiges ou des troubles de la vision peuvent justifier une IRM.

L'IRM peut-elle détecter des anomalies vasculaires ?

Oui, l'IRM peut identifier des malformations vasculaires ou des thromboses dans le corps.

Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer une tumeur ?

Des douleurs inexpliquées, des pertes de poids ou des changements d'appétit peuvent indiquer une tumeur.

L'IRM peut-elle prévenir des maladies ?

L'IRM ne prévient pas les maladies, mais elle aide à détecter précocement des problèmes.

Comment l'IRM contribue-t-elle à la prévention ?

Elle permet un diagnostic précoce, ce qui peut améliorer les résultats de traitement.

L'IRM est-elle recommandée pour les dépistages ?

L'IRM est recommandée pour le dépistage de certaines conditions, comme le cancer du sein.

Peut-on utiliser l'IRM pour surveiller des facteurs de risque ?

Oui, l'IRM peut surveiller des facteurs de risque comme les anomalies vasculaires.

L'IRM aide-t-elle à la prévention des AVC ?

Oui, elle peut détecter des anomalies qui augmentent le risque d'AVC, permettant une intervention précoce.

L'IRM est-elle un traitement ?

Non, l'IRM est un outil de diagnostic, mais elle guide les décisions de traitement.

Comment l'IRM influence-t-elle le traitement ?

Les résultats de l'IRM aident à planifier des interventions chirurgicales ou des traitements ciblés.

L'IRM peut-elle guider des biopsies ?

Oui, l'IRM peut être utilisée pour guider des biopsies en localisant précisément les lésions.

L'IRM est-elle utilisée pour suivre l'évolution d'une maladie ?

Oui, elle permet de surveiller l'évolution des maladies et l'efficacité des traitements.

Peut-on utiliser l'IRM pour évaluer la réponse au traitement ?

Oui, l'IRM est utile pour évaluer la réponse des tumeurs aux traitements oncologiques.

Quelles sont les complications possibles de l'IRM ?

Les complications sont rares, mais peuvent inclure des réactions allergiques au contraste.

L'IRM peut-elle causer de l'anxiété ?

Oui, certains patients peuvent ressentir de l'anxiété en raison du bruit et de l'enfermement dans l'appareil.

Y a-t-il des risques liés au contraste en IRM ?

Oui, des réactions allergiques ou des problèmes rénaux peuvent survenir avec les agents de contraste.

L'IRM peut-elle aggraver certaines conditions ?

Dans de rares cas, l'IRM peut aggraver des conditions comme l'anxiété ou la claustrophobie.

Les implants métalliques posent-ils des risques en IRM ?

Oui, certains implants métalliques peuvent interférer avec l'IRM ou causer des blessures.

Quels facteurs de risque sont associés à l'IRM ?

Les facteurs de risque incluent des antécédents médicaux, des implants métalliques ou des allergies.

Les femmes enceintes peuvent-elles passer une IRM ?

L'IRM est généralement évitée durant le premier trimestre, sauf en cas d'urgence médicale.

Les personnes claustrophobes peuvent-elles faire une IRM ?

Oui, des techniques de relaxation ou des appareils ouverts peuvent aider les personnes claustrophobes.

Les allergies au contraste sont-elles un facteur de risque ?

Oui, les antécédents d'allergies aux agents de contraste doivent être signalés avant l'IRM.

Les enfants peuvent-ils passer une IRM ?

Oui, l'IRM est sûre pour les enfants, mais des précautions sont prises pour les calmer.

Imagerie par résonance magnétique - Informations médicales vérifiées

Psychometric evaluation of the WHODAS 2.0 and prevalence of disability in a Swedish general population.

05 04 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s41687-023-00580-0 PMID: 37020121

The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) is a generic questionnaire that captures health and disability-related functioning information corresponding to six major life... A cross-sectional survey was performed. Internal consistency reliability was assessed with Cronbach's alpha. The construct validity was evaluated with item-total correlation, Pearson's correlation bet... Three thousand four hundred and eighty two adults aged 19-103 years (response rate 43%) participated. Significantly higher degrees of disability were reported by the oldest age group (≥ 80 years), adu... The psychometric properties of the self-administered Swedish 36-item version of the WHODAS 2.0 are comparable to those of other language versions of the instrument. Data of the prevalence of disabilit...

Adult Humans Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results Cross-Sectional Studies +5 autres

Health disparities associated with access to disability evaluations for toddlers in Early Head Start.

02 2023

DOI: 10.1111/jir.13003 PMID: 36575049

The aim of this investigation was to examine developmental, sociodemographic and familial factors associated with parent reported access to an evaluation in an Early Head Start sample. Children with d... This study (n = 191) examined how developmental, sociodemographic and parent factors at age 2 were associated with parent reporting the child being evaluated by age 3. Two logistic regression analyses... The first model found that children in the monitoring zone of developmental risk were more likely to be evaluated per parent report if they were born preterm, male, with increased behaviour problems, ... This study highlights barriers associated with access to developmental and disability evaluations for children in at-risk families. Health disparities are negatively associated with children's access ...

Infant, Newborn Humans Male Female Child, Preschool +5 autres

Multidimensional Disability Evaluation and Confirmatory Analysis of Older Adults in a Home-Based Community in China.

2022

DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.899303 PMID: 35801251

A robust multi-dimensional disability assessment standard was constructed to consider physical condition, care resources, and social interaction that might lead to disability, to provide a basis for a...

Aged China Disability Evaluation Disabled Persons Female +3 autres

Evaluation of Disability Progression in Multiple Sclerosis via Magnetic-Resonance-Based Deep Learning Techniques.

13 Sep 2022

DOI: 10.3390/ijms231810651 PMID: 36142563

Short-term disability progression was predicted from a baseline evaluation in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) using their three-dimensional T1-weighted (3DT1) magnetic resonance images (MRI). On...

Brain Deep Learning Disability Evaluation Disease Progression Humans +2 autres

Health professionals' experiences with the PEDI-UG: What do Ugandan occupational therapists say about the utility and value of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI-UG) for children with disabilities?

05 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cch.13071 PMID: 36251008

The Uganda version of Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI-UG) was culturally adapted and validated from the PEDI-US, a tool used to evaluate the functional capability of children with o... A qualitative research design was chosen to explore the participants' viewpoints concerning the utility and value of the PEDI-UG for children with disabilities. Purposive sampling was used to recruit ... Several challenges concerning the contextual use of PEDI-UG were reported. For example, PEDI-UG being culturally adapted in two languages (English and Luganda) makes it difficult for health profession... The findings of this study suggest that health professionals are challenged with the use of the PEDI-UG assessment in diverse cultural contexts and/or languages. These challenges are important conside...

Child Humans Disabled Children Uganda Occupational Therapists +3 autres

Confirmed disability progression as a marker of permanent disability in multiple sclerosis.

08 2022

DOI: 10.1111/ene.15406 PMID: 35582938

The prevention of disability over the long term is the main treatment goal in multiple sclerosis (MS); however, randomized clinical trials evaluate only short-term treatment effects on disability. Thi... In total, 14,802 6-month confirmed disability progression events were identified in 8741 patients from the global MSBase registry. For each 6-month confirmed progression event (13,321 in the developme... The score was based on age, sex, MS phenotype, relapse activity, disability score and its change from baseline, number of affected functional system domains and worsening in six of the domains. In the... Clinicodemographic characteristics of 6-month confirmed disability progression events identify those at high risk of sustained long-term disability. This knowledge will allow future trials to better a...

Cladribine Cohort Studies Disability Evaluation Disease Progression Female +5 autres

The impact of resilience on headache disability as measured by the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS).

06 2023

DOI: 10.1111/head.14518 PMID: 37218745

Our objectives were to examine cross-sectional correlations of headache disability with measures of resilience, anxiety, and depression, and to determine if resilience modified the association between... Resilience is associated with quality of life and functioning among patients with chronic conditions. We investigated whether resilience strongly mitigates headache-related disability as measured by t... We prospectively recruited 160 patients with primary headache disorders seen in a tertiary headache medicine program between February 20, 2018 and August 2, 2019. Each participant completed the MIDAS,... The CDRS-25 score was negatively correlated with the total MIDAS (r = -0.21, p = 0.009), GAD-7 (r = -0.56, p < 0.001), and PHQ-9 scores (r = -0.34, p < 0.001). Well-being inversely correlated with dis... Traits associated with resilience decreased the odds of severe disability from headaches, whereas anxiety, depression, and headache frequency were strongly associated with higher disability from heada...

Humans Quality of Life Cross-Sectional Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Migraine Disorders +2 autres

Clinically meaningful change: evaluation of the Rasch-built Overall Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Disability Scale (ROADS) and the ALSFRS-R.

05 2023

DOI: 10.1080/21678421.2022.2153607 PMID: 36476010

To investigate clinically meaningful change for ROADS and ALSFRS-R using a patient-defined approach.... Data were reviewed from participants assessed at the Emory ALS Center from 2019-2022 with two assessments using both ROADS and ALSFRS-R and a completed patient-reported global impression of change sca... Data were included from 162 participants. For ROADS (total possible normed score = 146), MID = 5.81 and MDC = 2.83 points. For ALSFRS-R (total possible sum-score = 48), MID = 3.24 and MDC = 1.59 point... Changes that are on average less than 5.81 points (3.98%) on the normed ROADS score or less than 3.24 points (6.75%) on the ALSFRS-R sum-score may not be clinically meaningful according to a patient-d...

Humans Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Surveys and Questionnaires Disabled Persons Disability Evaluation +1 autres

Community-based outpatient rehabilitation for the treatment of breast cancer-related upper extremity disability: an evaluation of practice-based evidence.

Nov 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s12282-022-01388-4 PMID: 35864325

To evaluate the impact and acceptability of outpatient physical or occupational therapy (PT/OT) for breast cancer survivors (BCS) with varying levels of upper extremity disability (UED).... We retrospectively extracted patient and therapy characteristics, UED measured by quick-disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (QuickDASH, 0-100 pts.), and patient-rated acceptability (1-item, 0-1... Patients (N = 417) were 59.89 ± 12.06 years old, 99% female, and attended approximately 10 PT/OT sessions (IQR = 6.0-16.0). Most had high baseline UED (62%), followed by moderate (25%) or low UED (13%... Outpatient cancer rehabilitation is associated with significant improvement in UED for BCS and was acceptable to patients regardless of UED severity at baseline....

Humans Female Middle Aged Aged Male +6 autres

Adaption and psychometric evaluation of the Hindi version of Neck Disability Index in the rural population of Northern India: A cross cultural study.

2023

DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.142451.2 PMID: 39282515

To ensure the validity and therapeutic utility of the Neck disability index (NDI) scale, translations, cultural adaptations and psychometric evidence is necessary. This study aimed to address the abse... Following guidelines provided by the American Association of Orthopedic Surgeons, the original English NDI scale was cross-culturally adapted into Hindi. The adaptation process included translations (... The NDI-Hi version exhibited favorable psychometric properties, including good test-retest reliability with an intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.87. Internal consistency of the scale was ... The NDI-Hi demonstrated validity and reliability as an outcome tool for assessing neck disability. It can be effectively utilized in clinical practice and research settings involving Hindi-speaking in...

Humans Psychometrics India Male Female +8 autres

Imagerie par résonance magnétique : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Imagerie par résonance magnétique de diffusion

Imagerie échoplanaire

Imagerie par résonance magnétique du fluor-19

IRM dynamique

Imagerie par résonance magnétique multiparamétrique

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)