questionsmedicales.fr
Malformations et maladies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
Malformations
Malformations du système stomatognathique
Malformations de la bouche
Malformations de la bouche : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Anomalies Congénitales
Diagnostic Médical
Imagerie Médicale
Anomalies Congénitales
Anomalies Congénitales
Nouveau-né
Échographie
Anomalies Congénitales
Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale
Orthodontie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Anomalies Congénitales
Douleur
Anomalies Congénitales
Infection
Anomalies Congénitales
Troubles de la Parole
Anomalies Congénitales
Anomalies Dentaires
Anomalies Congénitales
Prévention
5
Prévention
Soins Prénatals
Acide Folique
Prévention des Malformations
Vaccination
Prévention des Malformations
Facteurs Environnementaux
Anomalies Congénitales
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Soins Conservateurs
Traitement Précoce
Anomalies Congénitales
Soins Post-Opératoires
Douleur
Efficacité du Traitement
Anomalies Congénitales
Complications
5
Nutrition
Anomalies Congénitales
Santé Mentale
Anomalies Congénitales
Croissance
Anomalies Congénitales
Complications à Long Terme
Anomalies Dentaires
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de Risque
Anomalies Congénitales
Âge Maternel
Anomalies Congénitales
Médicaments
Anomalies Congénitales
Infections
Anomalies Congénitales
Nutrition
Anomalies Congénitales
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"position": 9,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on observer des malformations dentaires ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des malformations de la bouche peuvent également entraîner des anomalies dentaires."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les malformations de la bouche ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines malformations peuvent être prévenues par une bonne nutrition et des soins prénatals."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'acide folique dans la prévention ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'acide folique réduit le risque de malformations congénitales, y compris buccales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes maternelles influencent-elles ces malformations ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme ou l'alcoolisme pendant la grossesse augmentent les risques."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations maternelles sont-elles importantes ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines vaccinations peuvent réduire le risque de malformations congénitales."
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"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'exposition à des toxines environnementales peut augmenter le risque de malformations."
}
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{
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"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces malformations ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, l'orthodontie et la thérapie de la parole."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas toujours, certaines malformations peuvent être gérées par des soins conservateurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "À quel âge peut-on traiter ces malformations ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement peut commencer dès la naissance ou être planifié selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des soins post-opératoires spécifiques ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des soins post-opératoires incluent le suivi de la cicatrisation et la gestion de la douleur."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
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"text": "La plupart des traitements sont efficaces, mais le succès dépend de la gravité de la malformation."
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"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après un traitement ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des complications peuvent inclure des infections, des cicatrices ou des problèmes fonctionnels."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations de la bouche entraînent-elles des problèmes nutritionnels ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent causer des difficultés à manger, entraînant des carences nutritionnelles."
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"name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les malformations peuvent entraîner des problèmes d'estime de soi et d'anxiété sociale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les malformations peuvent-elles affecter la croissance ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des difficultés alimentaires peuvent impacter la croissance et le développement global."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications à long terme possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications à long terme incluent des problèmes dentaires, de parole et d'estime de soi."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour ces malformations ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des maladies maternelles et des habitudes de vie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru de malformations congénitales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments pendant la grossesse sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent augmenter le risque de malformations buccales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections maternelles peuvent-elles affecter le fœtus ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections comme la rubéole peuvent causer des malformations congénitales."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation maternelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation pauvre en nutriments peut augmenter le risque de malformations."
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: medtronic@163.com.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Druggability of Biopharmaceuticals, School of Life Science and Technology, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: guowei1205@cpu.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo.
Publications dans "Malformations de la bouche" :
Genetic counseling is a relatively young profession that has advanced rapidly over the last 50 years. The term "genetic counseling" was first coined by Sheldon Reed in 1947 to describe the advice he w...
Prenatal genetic testing can be divided into two categories: screening and diagnostic. This article will focus on reviewing prenatal genetic screening tests....
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is a new prenatal genetic screening test with a high degree of accuracy for identifying certain genetic conditions like trisomy 21, 18, and 13. However, cfDNA has also been appli...
Prenatal genetic screening evaluates at risk pregnancies - including both carrier screening, which can be done at any point in a person's life, and aneuploidy screening, which is done during pregnancy...
Prenatal genetic testing can be divided into two categories: screening and diagnosis. Prenatal genetic screening tests are used to assess carrier status or as a fetal risk assessment for a particular ...
Next generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized prenatal genetic diagnostic testing. NGS methods are becoming more advanced and accurate as more genetic information is being linked to genetic cond...
Prenatal genetic diagnostic testing involves clinicians invasively obtaining tissue via amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling to identify if a fetus has a genetic condition. This testing has trad...
Elective genetic testing (EGT) to identify disease risk in individuals who may or may not meet clinical criteria for testing is increasingly being offered in clinical practice. However, little is know...
Genetic testing for persons with Parkinson's disease is becoming increasingly common. Significant gains have been made regarding genetic testing methods, and testing is becoming more readily available...
There are thousands of different clinical genetic tests currently available. Genetic testing and its applications continue to change rapidly for multiple reasons. These reasons include technological a...
This article considers a number of key issues and axes related to the current and future state of clinical genetic testing, including targeted versus broad testing, simple/Mendelian versus polygenic a...
Genetic testing is expanding and evolving, including into new clinical applications. Developments in the field of genetics will likely result in genetic testing becoming increasingly in the purview of...
Implementation of genetic testing in healthcare increases, but access to, and number of, genetics providers remain scarce. This study analyzed the impact of genetic counselor (GC) involvement on frequ...
To evaluate the feasibility and impact of offering genetic testing and counseling to patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), with the potential to enroll in gene-targeted clinical trials and improve c...
A multicenter, exploratory pilot study at 7 academic hospital sites in the United States tracked enrollment and randomized participants to receive results and genetic counseling at local sites or by g...
From September 5, 2019 to January 4, 2021, 620 participants were enrolled and 387 completed outcome surveys. There were no significant differences in outcomes between local and remote sites, with both...
Local clinicians, as well as genetic counselors, with educational support as needed, can effectively return genetic results for PD as we observed favorable outcome measures in both groups. Increasing ...
Clinical guidelines recommend genetic testing when evaluating congenital and late-onset sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Genetic diagnoses can provide parents additional information regarding antici...
We included children ages 0-18 years with SNHL who were hearing aid or cochlear implant candidates but non-users and underwent hearing-loss gene panel testing prior to initiating intervention. Univari...
Of the 385 children with SNHL who underwent hearing loss gene panel testing, 111 were included. Median age was 7.5 years. 56% were underrepresented minorities, 71% were non-White, and 71% were publicl...
Up to half of children with SNHL are suspected to have an underlying genetic etiology. Children diagnosed with a genetic diagnosis are significantly more likely to subsequently utilize hearing aids or...
4 Laryngoscope, 133:1982-1986, 2023....
Leukodystrophies are monogenic disorders primarily affecting the white matter. We aimed to evaluate the utility of genetic testing and time-to-diagnosis in a retrospective cohort of children with susp...
Medical records of patients who attended the leukodystrophy clinic at the Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital between June 2019 and December 2021 were retrieved. Clinical, molecular, and neuroimaging data w...
Sixty-seven patients (Female/Male ratio 35/32) were included. Median age at symptom onset was 9 months (interquartile range (IQR) 3-18 months), and median length of follow-up was 4.75 years (IQR 3-8.5...
NGS carries the highest diagnostic yield in children with suspected leukodystrophy. Access to advanced sequencing technologies accelerates speed to diagnosis, which is increasingly crucial as targeted...