How To Read a Network Meta-analysis.
Network meta-analysis (NMA) expands upon traditional meta-analysis by integrating three or more interventions. This allows comparing interventions using evidence from trials that have compared pairs o...
Neurofibres : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment diagnostiquer une neuropathie ?
Un examen neurologique, des tests électrophysiologiques et des analyses sanguines sont utilisés.
#2
Quels tests pour évaluer les neurofibres ?
L'électromyographie (EMG) et les potentiels évoqués sont couramment utilisés.
#3
Les IRM sont-elles utiles pour les neurofibres ?
Oui, les IRM peuvent visualiser les lésions nerveuses et les anomalies des neurofibres.
#4
Quels signes indiquent une atteinte des neurofibres ?
Des douleurs, des engourdissements ou une faiblesse musculaire peuvent indiquer une atteinte.
#5
Comment évaluer la conduction nerveuse ?
Des tests de conduction nerveuse mesurent la vitesse des signaux dans les neurofibres.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes d'une neuropathie ?
Les symptômes incluent douleur, picotements, faiblesse musculaire et perte de sensation.
#2
Comment se manifeste une neuropathie périphérique ?
Elle se manifeste par des douleurs, des engourdissements et des réflexes diminués.
#3
Les symptômes varient-ils selon le type de neurofibres ?
Oui, les symptômes dépendent du type de neurofibres affectées (sensitives, motrices).
#4
Peut-on avoir des symptômes sans lésions visibles ?
Oui, des symptômes peuvent survenir sans lésions visibles sur les examens d'imagerie.
#5
Les symptômes s'aggravent-ils avec le temps ?
Dans certains cas, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver progressivement sans traitement.
Prévention 5
#1
Comment prévenir les neuropathies ?
Maintenir un mode de vie sain, contrôler le diabète et éviter les toxines peuvent aider.
#2
L'exercice régulier aide-t-il à prévenir les neuropathies ?
Oui, l'exercice régulier améliore la circulation sanguine et la santé nerveuse.
#3
Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles les neurofibres ?
Une alimentation équilibrée riche en vitamines B peut soutenir la santé nerveuse.
#4
Fumer augmente-t-il le risque de neuropathie ?
Oui, le tabagisme peut endommager les vaisseaux sanguins et affecter les nerfs.
#5
Le stress a-t-il un impact sur les neurofibres ?
Oui, le stress chronique peut exacerber les symptômes nerveux et affecter la santé globale.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels traitements existent pour les neuropathies ?
Les traitements incluent médicaments, thérapies physiques et interventions chirurgicales.
#2
Les médicaments peuvent-ils soulager la douleur nerveuse ?
Oui, des analgésiques et des anticonvulsivants sont souvent prescrits pour soulager la douleur.
#3
La physiothérapie aide-t-elle les patients ?
Oui, la physiothérapie peut améliorer la force musculaire et la coordination.
#4
Quand envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?
Une chirurgie est envisagée si les symptômes sont graves et ne répondent pas aux traitements conservateurs.
#5
Les traitements sont-ils efficaces pour tous ?
L'efficacité des traitements varie selon la cause et la gravité de la neuropathie.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une neuropathie ?
Les complications incluent des infections, des blessures et des problèmes d'équilibre.
#2
La neuropathie peut-elle entraîner des amputations ?
Oui, des lésions nerveuses sévères peuvent augmenter le risque d'amputation, surtout chez les diabétiques.
#3
Les troubles de la marche sont-ils une complication ?
Oui, la neuropathie peut affecter la coordination et entraîner des troubles de la marche.
#4
Peut-on développer une dépression à cause de la neuropathie ?
Oui, la douleur chronique et les limitations fonctionnelles peuvent contribuer à la dépression.
#5
Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?
Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié, d'autres non.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque de neuropathie ?
Les facteurs incluent le diabète, l'alcoolisme, les infections et certaines maladies auto-immunes.
#2
L'âge influence-t-il le risque de neuropathie ?
Oui, le risque de neuropathie augmente avec l'âge en raison de la dégradation nerveuse.
#3
Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?
Oui, des antécédents familiaux de neuropathie peuvent augmenter le risque individuel.
#4
Le diabète est-il un facteur de risque majeur ?
Oui, le diabète est l'un des principaux facteurs de risque de neuropathie périphérique.
#5
Les carences nutritionnelles augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, des carences en vitamines B et en acide folique peuvent augmenter le risque de neuropathie.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 01/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Sous-catégories
16 au total
└─
Neurofibres adrénergiques
Adrenergic FibersD000320 -
A11.671.501.075
└─
Neurofibres autonomes postganglionnaires
Autonomic Fibers, PostganglionicD001338 -
A11.671.501.100
└─
Axones
AxonsD001369 -
A11.671.501.145
└─
Neurofibres cholinergiques
Cholinergic FibersD002799 -
A11.671.501.234
└─
Neurofibres non-myélinisées
Nerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedD036421 -
A11.671.501.756
└─└─
Neurofibres sympathiques postganglionnaires
Sympathetic Fibers, PostganglionicD017779 -
A11.671.501.100.800
└─└─
Segment initial de l'axone
Axon Initial SegmentD000071040 -
A11.671.501.145.250
└─└─
Cônes de croissance
Growth ConesD020439 -
A11.671.501.145.375
└─└─
Fibres moussues de l'hippocampe
Mossy Fibers, HippocampalD019599 -
A11.671.501.145.438
└─└─
Terminaisons présynaptiques
Presynaptic TerminalsD017729 -
A11.671.501.145.750
└─└─
Collatéraux de Schaffer
Schaffer CollateralsD000094282 -
A11.671.501.145.875
└─└─
Neurofibres autonomes préganglionnaires
Autonomic Fibers, PreganglionicD001339 -
A11.671.501.234.060
└─└─
Neurofibres parasympathiques postganglionnaires
Parasympathetic Fibers, PostganglionicD017777 -
A11.671.501.234.700
└─└─
Gaine de myéline
Myelin SheathD009186 -
A11.671.501.512.560
└─└─└─
Gaine de Schwann
NeurilemmaD009441 -
A11.671.501.512.560.550
└─└─└─
Noeuds de Ranvier
Ranvier's NodesD011901 -
A11.671.501.512.560.700
Auteurs principaux
Z V Surnina
7 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases, Moscow, Russia.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
[Confocal microscopy of the corneal nerve fibers].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[State of corneal nerve fibers in systemic amyloidosis].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[Phacosurgery effects on the condition of corneal nerve fibers].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[Methods and clinical significance of the condition of corneal nerve fibers].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[Condition of corneal nerve fibers after laser keratorefractive surgery].
Vestnik oftalmologii
S E Avetisov
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases, Moscow, Russia.
- Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
[Confocal microscopy of the corneal nerve fibers].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[State of corneal nerve fibers in systemic amyloidosis].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[Phacosurgery effects on the condition of corneal nerve fibers].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[Condition of corneal nerve fibers after laser keratorefractive surgery].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[State of corneal nerve fibers after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis].
Vestnik oftalmologii
Yao-Chuan Chang
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Quantitative estimation of nerve fiber engagement by vagus nerve stimulation using physiological markers.
Brain stimulation 2020-09-18
-
A Computational Model of Functionally-distinct Cervical Vagus Nerve Fibers.
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Stavros Zanos
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Institute of Bioelectronic Medicine, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY, 11030, USA. Electronic address: szanos@northwell.edu.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Quantitative estimation of nerve fiber engagement by vagus nerve stimulation using physiological markers.
Brain stimulation 2020-09-18
-
A Computational Model of Functionally-distinct Cervical Vagus Nerve Fibers.
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Elçin Tunçkol
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philippstrasse 13, Haus 6, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Fiber counts and architecture of the human dorsal penile nerve.
Scientific reports 2023-05-31
-
Innervation pattern and fiber counts of the human dorsal nerve of clitoris.
Scientific reports 2024-10-04
Imre Vida
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Institute for Integrative Neuroanatomy, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, CCM, Philippstrasse 12, 10115, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Fiber counts and architecture of the human dorsal penile nerve.
Scientific reports 2023-05-31
-
Innervation pattern and fiber counts of the human dorsal nerve of clitoris.
Scientific reports 2024-10-04
Michael Brecht
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philippstrasse 13, Haus 6, Berlin, Germany. michael.brecht@bccn-berlin.de.
- NeuroCure Cluster of Excellence, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany. michael.brecht@bccn-berlin.de.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Fiber counts and architecture of the human dorsal penile nerve.
Scientific reports 2023-05-31
-
Innervation pattern and fiber counts of the human dorsal nerve of clitoris.
Scientific reports 2024-10-04
Udo Maierhofer
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Clinical Laboratory for Bionic Extremity Reconstruction, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
- Center for Biomedical Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Autonomic nerve fibers aberrantly reinnervate denervated facial muscles and alter muscle fiber population.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2022-10-10
-
Characterization, number, and spatial organization of nerve fibers in the human cervical vagus nerve and its superior cardiac branch.
Brain stimulation 2024-04-25
Roland Blumer
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Vienna Austria.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Autonomic nerve fibers aberrantly reinnervate denervated facial muscles and alter muscle fiber population.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2022-10-10
-
Characterization, number, and spatial organization of nerve fibers in the human cervical vagus nerve and its superior cardiac branch.
Brain stimulation 2024-04-25
Oskar C Aszmann
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Clinical Laboratory for Bionic Extremity Reconstruction, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria oskar.aszmann@meduniwien.ac.at.
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Autonomic nerve fibers aberrantly reinnervate denervated facial muscles and alter muscle fiber population.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2022-10-10
-
Characterization, number, and spatial organization of nerve fibers in the human cervical vagus nerve and its superior cardiac branch.
Brain stimulation 2024-04-25
A A Tyurina
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Research Institute of Eye Disease, 11A Rossolimo St., Moscow, Russian Federation, 119021.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
[Condition of corneal nerve fibers after laser keratorefractive surgery].
Vestnik oftalmologii
-
[State of corneal nerve fibers after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis].
Vestnik oftalmologii
Eun Ji Lee
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do Province.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defect Associated With Progressive Myopia.
Journal of glaucoma 2023-03-06
-
Topographic Relationship with a Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Defect Differs between
Journal of ophthalmology 2020-08-21
Tobias Elze
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Harvard Ophthalmology AI Lab, Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Assessing Surface Shapes of the Optic Nerve Head and Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Glaucoma with Artificial Intelligence.
Ophthalmology science 2022-04-20
-
Sex-Specific Differences in Circumpapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness.
Ophthalmology 2019-09-25
Mengyu Wang
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Harvard Ophthalmology AI Lab, Schepens Eye Research Institute of Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Assessing Surface Shapes of the Optic Nerve Head and Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Glaucoma with Artificial Intelligence.
Ophthalmology science 2022-04-20
-
Sex-Specific Differences in Circumpapillary Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness.
Ophthalmology 2019-09-25
William H Swanson
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Interpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles.
Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
Brett J King
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Indiana University School of Optometry, Bloomington, Indiana.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Interpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles.
Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
Stephen A Burns
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Indiana University School of Optometry, Bloomington, Indiana.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Interpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles.
Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
Elzbieta Jankowska
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
The plasticity of nerve fibers: the prolonged effects of polarization of afferent fibers.
Journal of neurophysiology 2021-09-15
Ingela Hammar
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
The plasticity of nerve fibers: the prolonged effects of polarization of afferent fibers.
Journal of neurophysiology 2021-09-15
Franziska Gross
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, University of Würzburg, Josef-Schneider-Str. 11, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Neurofibres" :
-
Mechanisms of small nerve fiber pathology.
Neuroscience letters 2020-08-21
Sources (10000 au total)
Methodological quality of network meta-analysis in dentistry: a meta-research.
This meta-research aimed to provide an overview of the methodological quality and risk of bias of network meta-analyses (NMA) in dentistry. Searches for NMA of randomized clinical trials with clinical...
Effects of non-pharmacological interventions for adults with subjective cognitive decline: a network meta-analysis and component network meta-analysis.
Non-pharmacological interventions have a myriad of available intervention options and contain multiple components. Whether specific components of non-pharmacological interventions or combinations are ... PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, CINAHL, PsycINFO, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and China's two largest databases, CNKI and Wanfang, were searched from inception to 22nd, January 2023. Randomized controlled tria... A total of 39 trials with 2959 patients were included (range of mean ages, 58.79-77.41 years). Resistance exercise might be the optimal intervention for reducing memory complaints in adults with subje... The form of physical activity performed appears to be more beneficial than cognitive interventions in reducing subjective memory complaints for adults with subjective cognitive decline, and this diffe... PROSPERO registry number. CRD42022355363....
Network meta-interpolation: Effect modification adjustment in network meta-analysis using subgroup analyses.
Effect modification (EM) may cause bias in network meta-analysis (NMA). Existing population adjustment NMA methods use individual patient data to adjust for EM but disregard available subgroup informa...
Treatments for alopecia areata: a network meta-analysis.
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease leading to nonscarring hair loss on the scalp or body. There are different treatments including immunosuppressants, hair growth stimulants, and contact immunot... To assess the benefits and harms of the treatments for alopecia areata (AA), alopecia totalis (AT), and alopecia universalis (AU) in children and adults.... The Cochrane Skin Specialised Register, CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and WHO ICTRP were searched up to July 2022.... We included randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated classical immunosuppressants, biologics, small molecule inhibitors, contact immunotherapy, hair growth stimulants, and other therapies in... We used the standard procedures expected by Cochrane including assessment of risks of bias using RoB2 and the certainty of the evidence using GRADE. The primary outcomes were short-term hair regrowth ... We included 63 studies that tested 47 different treatments in 4817 randomised participants. All trials used a parallel-group design except one that used a cross-over design. The mean sample size was 7... We found that treatment with baricitinib results in an increase in short- and long-term hair regrowth compared to placebo. Although we found inconclusive results for the risk of serious adverse effect...
Bias propagation in network meta-analysis models.
Network meta-analysis combines direct and indirect evidence to compare multiple treatments. As direct evidence for one treatment contrast may be indirect evidence for other treatment contrasts, biases...
Does type of funding affect reporting in network meta-analysis? A scoping review of network meta-analyses.
Evidence has shown that private industry-sponsored randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses are more likely to report intervention-favourable results compared with other sources of fundin... To (a) explore the recommendation rate of industry-sponsored NMAs on their company's intervention, and (b) assess reporting in NMAs of pharmacologic interventions according to their funding type.... Design: Scoping review of published NMAs with RCTs.... We used a pre-existing NMA database including 1,144 articles from MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, published between January 2013 and July 2018.... NMAs with transparent funding information and comparing pharmacologic interventions with/without placebo.... We captured whether NMAs recommended their own or another company's intervention, classified NMAs according to their primary outcome findings (i.e., statistical significance and direction of effect), ... We retrieved 658 NMAs, which reported a median of 23 items in the PRISMA-NMA checklist (interquartile range [IQR]: 21-26). NMAs were categorized as 314 publicly-sponsored (PRISMA-NMA median 24.5, IQR ... Differences in completeness of reporting and author characteristics were apparent among NMAs with different types of funding. Publicly-sponsored NMAs had the best reporting and published their finding...
Efficacy of innovative therapies in myasthenia gravis: A systematic review, meta-analysis and network meta-analysis.
Therapy for myasthenia gravis (MG) is undergoing a profound change, with new treatments being tested. These include complement inhibitors and neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) blockers. The aim of this stud... We assessed statistical heterogeneity across trials based on the Cochrane Q test and I... We observed an overall mean Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living scale (MG-ADL) score change of -2.17 points (95% confidence interval [CI] -2.67, -1.67; p < 0.001) as compared to placebo. No s... Anti-complement and FcRn treatments both proved to be effective in MG patients, whereas rituximab did not show a significant benefit for patients. Within the limitations of this meta-analysis, includi...
Effectiveness of aerobic exercise in the prevention and treatment of postpartum depression: Meta-analysis and network meta-analysis.
Aerobic exercise is widely recognized for improving mental health and reducing negative emotions, including anxiety. However, research on its role in preventing and treating postpartum depression (PPD... We conducted a quantitative systematic review of the study in 5 representative databases for the effect of aerobic exercise on PPD. Meta-analysis and network meta-analysis were performed with Review-M... Twenty-six studies with 2,867 participants were eventually included and the efficacy of aerobic exercise in preventing and treating postpartum depression is significant compared to standard care. (MD ... The efficacy of aerobic exercise in preventing and treating postpartum depression is significant compared to standard care, with a greater emphasis on prevention. The optimal prescribed exercise volum...
Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Reduction Mammaplasty: A Network Meta-Analysis.
Mounting evidence suggests that breast reduction surgery displays higher rates of surgical site infections (SSI) than initially presumed. Objective of this network meta-analysis is to evaluate the eff... A network meta-analysis was conducted using a predetermined protocol after searching the electronic databases MEDLINE, Scopus, the Cochrane Library and US National Institutes of Health Ongoing Trials ... A total of 10 studies was included in the analysis involving 1331 patients. All but one study controlled for major risk factors, and no differences were observed in patients' baseline characteristics.... Antibiotics mitigate the SSI rate after breast reduction. This meta-analysis provides an evidence-based strategy to optimize antibiotic administration. Further research is needed though to examine ant... This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Inst...