L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans ces troubles ?
Une alimentation déséquilibrée peut contribuer à des troubles hormonaux et à l'obésité.
AlimentationTroubles hormonauxObésité
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"text": "Les tests de stimulation à l'ACTH et le test de suppression à la dexaméthasone sont courants."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand réaliser un test de suppression à la dexaméthasone ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "Quels symptômes d'un excès de cortisol ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'un déficit en cortisol ?",
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"name": "Peut-on prévenir les troubles surrénaliens ?",
"position": 11,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire le stress pour protéger les surrénales ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation influence-t-elle la santé surrénalienne ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en nutriments et faible en sucre peut soutenir la santé surrénalienne."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens préventifs sont recommandés ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des bilans hormonaux réguliers peuvent aider à détecter des anomalies précocement."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les médicaments à risque pour les surrénales ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Évitez les corticostéroïdes non prescrits et consultez toujours un médecin avant tout traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter le syndrome de Cushing ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le traitement peut inclure la chirurgie, la radiothérapie ou des médicaments pour réduire le cortisol."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour l'insuffisance surrénalienne ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments pour réguler le cortisol ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des médicaments comme le kétoconazole ou la mitotane peuvent être prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les effets secondaires des traitements ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il est essentiel de surveiller régulièrement les effets secondaires et d'ajuster les doses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements naturels pour ces troubles ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines approches comme la gestion du stress et une alimentation équilibrée peuvent aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec le syndrome de Cushing ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent le diabète, l'hypertension et les maladies cardiovasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'une insuffisance surrénalienne non traitée ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner une crise surrénalienne, potentiellement mortelle sans traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les troubles surrénaliens affectent-ils la santé mentale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent provoquer des troubles de l'humeur, de l'anxiété et des dépressions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications liées aux traitements hormonaux ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements peuvent entraîner des effets secondaires comme l'ostéoporose et le diabète."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels impacts sur la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les troubles surrénaliens peuvent affecter l'énergie, l'humeur et les activités quotidiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de syndrome de Cushing ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'obésité, le stress chronique et certains médicaments comme les corticostéroïdes sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des prédispositions génétiques ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines conditions génétiques, comme le syndrome de Cushing familial, augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress influence-t-il les troubles surrénaliens ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut perturber la production hormonale et aggraver les troubles surrénaliens."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antécédents médicaux sont des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antécédents de maladies endocriniennes ou de traitements hormonaux augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans ces troubles ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation déséquilibrée peut contribuer à des troubles hormonaux et à l'obésité."
}
}
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}
Section on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Tests fonctionnels de l'axe hypophysosurrénalien" :
Section on Endocrinology and Genetics, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Tests fonctionnels de l'axe hypophysosurrénalien" :
Centre for Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK. anthony.cleare@kcl.ac.uk.
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Mental Health Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, UK. anthony.cleare@kcl.ac.uk.
Affective Disorders Unit and Laboratory, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. anthony.cleare@kcl.ac.uk.
Publications dans "Tests fonctionnels de l'axe hypophysosurrénalien" :
Section for Translational Psychobiology in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; University Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Tests fonctionnels de l'axe hypophysosurrénalien" :
Section for Translational Psychobiology in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Centre for Psychosocial Medicine, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany; University Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Tests fonctionnels de l'axe hypophysosurrénalien" :
Traditional education of clinical training mainly relies on a single mode of lecture-based learning (LBL), in which the teacher lectures and the students listen, and the teaching effect is often unsat...
Through objective evaluation of joint surgery students' theoretical knowledge and clinical skills, and subjective evaluation of teaching quality by anonymous questionnaire, the teaching effects of LBL...
Sixty students who participated in the standardized training of residents in the Center for Joint Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Army University, China from March 2020 to September 2021 were selected an...
The scores of theoretical knowledge, clinical skills and total score of group C were (86.40 ± 9.76), (92.15 ± 4.49), (88.70 ± 5.75) points respectively, which were significantly higher than (78.80 ± 1...
SBL combined with CPBL teaching mode can effectively improve the theoretical knowledge and clinical skills of the students, which could improve self-assessment and teaching satisfaction rate, and is w...
Team-based learning (TBL) and problem-based learning (PBL) are two effective educational approaches used in medical education for increasing knowledge acquisition, learning motivation, and collaborati...
The present study aimed to evaluate the perceptions of current or previous preclinical students at the College of Medicine, Najran University (NU) about the effectiveness of PBL and TBL and to assess ...
A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 106 preclinical students at NU, Saudi Arabia. The survey questionnaire was validated by a pilot study and designed based on Kirkpatrick's evaluation model. De...
73.6% of participants enjoyed PBL and found it motivating compared to TBL and classic lectures. PBL was reported as more effective for knowledge acquisition (50%), teamwork (62.3%), and high academic ...
It is concluded that PBL was more favored by the students regarding the learning outcomes. TBL was reported to need more individual preparation and effort and require lecturer involvement, suggesting ...
To enhance tutors' teaching skills, tutor shadowing for novice tutors of problem-based learning (PBL) in addition to conventional faculty development (FD) was applied. This study aimed to develop a tu...
This study employed a before-and-after study design with three phases. In phase 1, a TS-scale was elaborated. A validity examination was performed in phase 2. Phase 3 was a study of the effectiveness ...
A TS-scale with a 32-item questionnaire of self-rated confidence for PBL tutors was identified in phase 1. In phase 2, 7 experienced specialists in medical education were invited to evaluate the conte...
Novice PBL tutors benefit from FD that incorporates tutor shadowing in the 3 key domains of tutoring competencies. The TS-scale developed in this study can be applied in future research on FD design....
Problem-based learning (PBL) is a learner-centered method in which complex real-world problems are used to stimulate students thinking and problem-solving abilities during the teaching and learning pr...
This study developed a problem-based learning (PBL) module to improve integrated thinking and problem-solving ability in students of dental hygiene. After applying PBL, the study tested the improvemen...
This meta-analysis was conducted to systematically evaluate the impact of problem-based learning (PBL) and lecture-based learning (LBL) teaching models on students' learning in surgical education....
We systematically searched the publications related to the application of PBL and LBL in surgical courses in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and Cochrane Library databases, the last retrieval time is S...
Nine studies were included totally. The results showed that compared with LBL, PBL was superior in clinical competence (SMD = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.12 ~ 1.49, P = 0.020) and student satisfaction (SMD = 2.13...
This study showed that the PBL teaching model is more effective than the LBL teaching model in surgical education on the aspects of enhancing clinical competence and student satisfaction. However, fur...
To study the application of PBL combined with CBL teaching mode in the teaching of international classification of diseases (ICD) encoding, so as to improve students' grasp of ICD encoding knowledge. ...
With traditional lecture-based learning methods often criticized for their limited ability to foster critical thinking and cognitive engagement, problem-based learning (PBL) has emerged as a promising...
PBL was implemented in an undergraduate public health course at a private university in the southeast US. The study was conducted in the Spring of 2022 using a convergent mixed-methods approach. Quant...
Results indicated significant improvements in student communication skills, growth mindset, and metacognitive abilities across the semester. The thematic analysis of qualitative responses corroborated...
The findings contribute to the growing body of evidence supporting PBL and offer practical insights for implementing PBL in public health education. The study also highlights the need for institutiona...
Problem-based learning (PBL) is a pedagogy involving self-directed learning in small groups around case problems. Group function is important to PBL outcomes, but there is currently poor scaffolding a...
Tool development unfolded in four steps: 1) a literature review was conducted to identify existent evaluation tools for group function in PBL, 2) literature findings informed the development of this n...
Nineteen scales relating to group function assessment were identified in the literature, lending 18 constructs that mapped into four dimensions: Learning Climate, Facilitation and Process, Engagement ...
A four-dimension tool to assist group function reflection in PBL was produced. Its constructs were well supported by literature and experts. Faculty and student stakeholders acknowledged the utility o...
The adaptation process for first-year medical students is an important problem because it significantly affects educational activities. The previous study showed that 63% of students had difficulties ...
We searched PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases until June 5, 2021. Search terms included problem-based learning, effectiveness, effectivity, and medical student. We excluded...
Seven eligible studies (622 patients) were included. The pooled analysis demonstrated no significant difference between PBL with conventional learning method in critical thinking/knowledge assessment ...
The present study concluded that the PBL approach in first-year medical students appeared to be ineffective in improving critical thinking/knowledge, problem-solving, and self-directed compared with t...
