Administration de la santé publique : Questions médicales fréquentes
Nom anglais: Public Health Administration
Descriptor UI:D011635
Tree Number:N04.452.794
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Child Development
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic
2
#1
Comment évaluer l'efficacité d'un programme de santé publique ?
L'efficacité se mesure par des indicateurs de santé, des enquêtes et des analyses de données.
Évaluation des programmesSanté publique
#2
Quels outils sont utilisés pour le diagnostic en santé publique ?
Des enquêtes épidémiologiques, des statistiques de santé et des études de cohorte sont utilisés.
ÉpidémiologieStatistiques de santé
Symptômes
2
#1
Quels symptômes indiquent un problème de santé publique ?
Des épidémies, des taux de mortalité élevés et des maladies infectieuses en hausse sont des indicateurs.
ÉpidémiesMaladies infectieuses
#2
Comment les symptômes de maladies affectent-ils la santé publique ?
Ils influencent les politiques de santé, la prévention et les ressources allouées aux soins.
Politiques de santéPrévention des maladies
Prévention
2
#1
Quelles stratégies de prévention sont efficaces ?
Les campagnes de vaccination, l'éducation à la santé et les politiques de santé publique sont efficaces.
Éducation à la santéCampagnes de vaccination
#2
Comment la prévention est-elle mesurée ?
Elle est mesurée par la réduction des cas de maladies, l'augmentation des vaccinations et des dépistages.
DépistagePrévention des maladies
Traitements
2
#1
Quels traitements sont prioritaires en santé publique ?
Les vaccinations, les traitements des maladies infectieuses et la santé maternelle sont prioritaires.
VaccinationSanté maternelle
#2
Comment les traitements sont-ils administrés en santé publique ?
Ils sont souvent fournis par des programmes de santé communautaire et des campagnes de sensibilisation.
Programmes de santéSensibilisation
Complications
2
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir sans intervention en santé publique ?
Des épidémies, des résistances aux antibiotiques et des maladies chroniques peuvent survenir.
Résistance aux antibiotiquesMaladies chroniques
#2
Comment les complications affectent-elles les systèmes de santé ?
Elles augmentent la charge sur les systèmes de santé, nécessitant plus de ressources et de personnel.
Systèmes de santéRessources en santé
Facteurs de risque
2
#1
Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque en santé publique ?
Les comportements à risque, la pauvreté et l'accès limité aux soins sont des facteurs clés.
Comportements à risqueAccès aux soins
#2
Comment identifier les facteurs de risque dans une population ?
Par des études épidémiologiques, des enquêtes et des analyses de données démographiques.
Analyse démographiqueÉtudes épidémiologiques
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Department of Public Health, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina (Dr Little); and North Carolina Health Care Facilities Association, Raleigh, North Carolina (Ms Welsh and Dr Sholar).
Publications dans "Administration de la santé publique" :
During childhood, neuronal modifications occur so that typical childhood communicative development occurs. This work aims to contribute to the understanding of differences in the speech encoding of in...
The way adults think about children is of enormous consequence. Around the world, adults are "in charge" of children, claiming responsibility for their safety and lives. This may seem natural and intu...
This chapter provides the most comprehensive review of risk and resilience models for child development thus far, synthesizing these interdisciplinary frameworks for ease of use in research and practi...
Children, especially disadvantaged children in poor countries, were expected to be among the "biggest victims" of the Covid pandemic. Economic burdens, decreased nutritious foods, reduced medical care...
A planned nutrition intervention could not be implemented due to Covid restrictions. However, three surveys (pre-Covid [December 2019], July 2021, and September 2021) in 280 Nepali households (309 par...
Height, mid-upper-arm circumference, and head circumference measurements improved over time. The total ASQ-3 score did not change: Communication scores increased while fine motor and personal-social s...
In this sample, some aspects of child growth, development, and home child-rearing quality improved while others declined. Better understanding of these changes in child well-being and the family envir...
Several studies showed that parenting intervention programs play a core component in early child development. Considering the limited healthcare resources in developing countries, group-session interv...
This randomized controlled trial was conducted at an outpatient public Pediatrics clinic in Isfahan, Iran. We included 210 pregnant women aged 18-45 years in their third trimester and followed their c...
Overall, data of 181 children were included in the current study, including 80 in the intervention group and 101 controls. The adjusted median/mean differences between intervention and control groups ...
In this study, parenting interventions through CCD group sessions were significantly effective on just one subscale of children's socio-emotional behavior domains based on CBCL and one domain of child...
IRCT20190128042533N2, Date of registration: 16/01/2020, www.irct.ir....
Although infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) are at risk for developmental impairments and parents are at risk for emotional distress, factors that explain outcomes remain unknown. Here, w...
Participants included 101 families at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Neonatal Follow-Up Program who had been discharged 1.5-2.5 years prior. We gathered data using validated assessments, stan...
Our structural equation model, informed by the Double ABC-X Model, captured the dynamic relationships among infant, parent, couple, and family factors. Infant medical severity, posttraumatic stress, c...
Interventions that target parental posttraumatic stress, couple dynamics, parental perception of time for themselves, and access to financial support could be key for improving NICU family outcomes....
Most children born to women with epilepsy (WWE) are normal, but have increased risks for malformations and poor neuropsychological outcomes. Antiseizure medications (ASMs) are among the most commonly ...
China's uneven development under the urban-rural dichotomy has led to the discouraging development of children in rural areas. China is a large agricultural country and agricultural disasters are rela...
This study explored the effects of agricultural disasters on rural children's development, including cognitive and noncognitive skills, and academic pressure....
Survey data from the China Family Panel Survey and the National Meteorological Administration for 2010-2018 and a fixed-effect panel model with difference-in-differences regressions were used in the s...
The fixed effects model results showed evidence that agricultural disasters have a negative impact on rural children's cognitive and noncognitive skills and a positive impact on academic pressure. The...
Evidence shows that agricultural disasters have a significant negative impact on rural child development. It may be inferred that these will increase the difficulty of narrowing the urban-rural develo...
There is mixed evidence regarding the impact of interactive digital devices on child development. Tentatively some studies suggested that the use of digital devices may correlate negatively with langu...
To carry out this systematic review, databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, Embase, PsychINFO, Scopus and Google Scholar were searched for relevant studies....
We used the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for systematic reviews....
Data extraction and synthesis was carried out by two reviewers and checked by a third reviewer. Studies were stratified into tiers depending on the level of evidence provided and the domain of develop...
Fifty-three studies were eligible for inclusion in the review, 39 Tier 1 (randomized controlled trials and quasi-experimental studies) and 16 Tier 2 (descriptive studies). Children's use of interactiv...
The studies included in this review were predominantly correlational or comparative in nature and focuses on cognitive domains of learning rather than a specific developmental outcome. It is difficult...
to comprehend men's perception of paternal parenthood while caring for infants to promote child development....
this qualitative study adopts an exploratory approach and was conducted with undergraduate and graduate students, faculty, and staff who are fathers of infants up to 6 months old from a higher educati...
fifteen men participated in the study. From the analysis, two empirical categories emerged: "Perception of being a father: challenges and novelties" and "Promotion of child development: actions carrie...
the relevance of the paternal figure for child development is highlighted, as well as the need for public policies to encourage paternal parenthood....
