questionsmedicales.fr
Thérapeutique
Radiothérapie
Radiothérapie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Gene Expression Profiling
Diagnostic
5
Radiothérapie
Cancer
Diagnostic médical
Imagerie médicale
Radiothérapie
IRM
Oncologie
Radiothérapie
Médecin spécialiste
Cancer du sein
Cancer de la prostate
Radiothérapie
Radiothérapie
Prévention du cancer
Traitement du cancer
Symptômes
5
Effets secondaires
Radiothérapie
Symptômes
Nausées
Radiothérapie
Effets indésirables
Effets à long terme
Radiothérapie
Santé reproductive
Fatigue
Radiothérapie
Gestion des symptômes
Appétit
Radiothérapie
Effets secondaires
Prévention
5
Prévention du cancer
Radiothérapie
Traitement du cancer
Prévention du cancer
Mode de vie
Santé
Dépistage
Radiothérapie
Prévention du cancer
Vaccins
Prévention du cancer
HPV
Stress
Prévention du cancer
Santé mentale
Traitements
5
Radiothérapie externe
Curiethérapie
Radiothérapie
Chimiothérapie
Radiothérapie
Traitement combiné
Séances de traitement
Radiothérapie
Cancer
Douleur
Radiothérapie
Effets indésirables
Séance de radiothérapie
Radiothérapie
Procédure médicale
Complications
5
Complications
Radiothérapie
Effets indésirables
Cancers secondaires
Radiothérapie
Risques
Prévention
Complications
Suivi médical
Complications
Radiothérapie
Type de cancer
Soins post-traitement
Radiothérapie
Suivi médical
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Cancer
Radiothérapie
Antécédents médicaux
Radiothérapie
Cancer
Sexe
Radiothérapie
Cancer
Alimentation
Facteurs de risque
Cancer
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"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011878?mesh_terms=Gene+Expression+Profiling#section-complications"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Facteurs de risque",
"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Radiothérapie",
"description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour le cancer traité par radiothérapie ?\nL'âge influence-t-il le besoin de radiothérapie ?\nLes antécédents médicaux influencent-ils la radiothérapie ?\nLe sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans le traitement par radiothérapie ?\nL'alimentation affecte-t-elle le risque de cancer ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D011878?mesh_terms=Gene+Expression+Profiling#section-facteurs de risque"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "FAQPage",
"mainEntity": [
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la radiothérapie est-elle diagnostiquée ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La radiothérapie n'est pas diagnostiquée, mais elle est prescrite après un diagnostic de cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens précèdent la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des examens d'imagerie comme le scanner ou l'IRM sont souvent réalisés avant la radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui détermine le besoin de radiothérapie ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un oncologue est responsable de l'évaluation et de la prescription de la radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de cancers nécessitent la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La radiothérapie est couramment utilisée pour les cancers du sein, de la prostate et du poumon."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie est-elle utilisée en prévention ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la radiothérapie est un traitement curatif, pas préventif, pour les cancers diagnostiqués."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent apparaître après la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent fatigue, rougeur de la peau et douleurs localisées selon la zone traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie cause-t-elle des nausées ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des nausées peuvent survenir, surtout si la zone traitée est l'abdomen ou le cerveau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes à long terme ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des effets à long terme peuvent inclure des changements cutanés ou des problèmes de fertilité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer la fatigue liée à la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il est conseillé de se reposer, de bien s'hydrater et de suivre les conseils du médecin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie affecte-t-elle l'appétit ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent éprouver une perte d'appétit pendant le traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie peut-elle prévenir le cancer ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la radiothérapie est un traitement, pas un moyen de prévention du cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels modes de vie aident à prévenir le cancer ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation saine, l'exercice régulier et l'évitement du tabac peuvent aider à prévenir le cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les dépistages aident-ils à éviter la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des dépistages réguliers peuvent détecter le cancer tôt, réduisant ainsi le besoin de radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccins peuvent-ils prévenir certains cancers ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des vaccins comme celui contre le HPV peuvent prévenir certains cancers, comme le cancer du col de l'utérus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress influence-t-il le cancer ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress n'est pas un facteur direct, mais un mode de vie sain peut aider à réduire le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de radiothérapie existent ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les principaux types sont la radiothérapie externe et la radiothérapie interne (curiethérapie)."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie est-elle combinée à d'autres traitements ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle est souvent combinée avec la chimiothérapie ou la chirurgie pour une efficacité accrue."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Combien de séances de radiothérapie sont nécessaires ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le nombre de séances varie selon le type de cancer, généralement entre 5 et 30 séances."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie est-elle douloureuse ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la radiothérapie elle-même n'est pas douloureuse, mais des effets secondaires peuvent l'être."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se déroule une séance de radiothérapie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le patient est positionné sur une table, et des rayons ciblés sont administrés sans douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent inclure des lésions tissulaires, des infections et des effets secondaires à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La radiothérapie peut-elle causer des cancers secondaires ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il existe un risque faible de développer des cancers secondaires après une radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications de la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et le respect des recommandations du médecin aident à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications varient-elles selon le type de cancer ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent varier selon la localisation et le type de cancer traité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins sont nécessaires après la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des soins de la peau, une bonne hydratation et un suivi médical sont essentiels après le traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour le cancer traité par radiothérapie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'exposition à des substances cancérigènes et des antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le besoin de radiothérapie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque de cancer augmente avec l'âge, ce qui peut nécessiter une radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils la radiothérapie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents de cancer ou de radiothérapie peuvent influencer le traitement futur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans le traitement par radiothérapie ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines cancers sont plus fréquents chez un sexe, influençant ainsi le besoin de radiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation affecte-t-elle le risque de cancer ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en fruits et légumes peut réduire le risque de certains cancers."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 28/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. David.Raleigh@ucsf.edu.
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. David.Raleigh@ucsf.edu.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Precision Medical Advanced Innovation Center, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, 100083.
Department of Radiotherapy, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP-USP), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de Radiothérapie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. william.chen@ucsf.edu.
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. william.chen@ucsf.edu.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurological Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cancer Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, Jiangsu 404100, China.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Gebäude A1, Albert Schweitzer Campus, 48149, Münster, Deutschland. hans.eich@ukmuenster.de.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, The Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University Hospital for Tumors, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Dept. of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Liver Surgery and Liver Transplantation, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610000, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Radiothérapie" :
The HTLV-1 infection persists for life, remaining as asymptomatic viral reservoirs in most patients, ensuring the chain of transmission, but around 4% develop adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). HT...
We conducted this study on the prevalence of HTLV-1 infection in blood donors to expand the HTLV-1 database, assess the risk of transmission via blood products, as well as evaluate the risk of persist...
This is a cross-sectional study of blood donors of all categories. For this study, 265 blood donors were recruited at the Centre National de Transfusion Sanguine in Brazzaville. After testing for HTLV...
20/265 were positive for anti-HTLV-1 antibody, 5 donors were positive for proviral DNA. The prevalence of HTLV-1 was 1.8%. All HTLV-1-positive donors were male (1.8%), with a positive correlation (...
The prevalence, though low, remains a serious problem. No abnormal...
Fibroepithelial lesions of the breast (FELs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms exhibiting a histologic spectrum ranging from fibroadenomas (FAs) to malignant phyllodes tumors (PTs). Despite publi...
Immune-related mechanisms have been suggested to be involved in schizophrenia. Various studies have shown changes in monocytes isolated from the blood of schizophrenia patients, including changes in m...
Retinoblastoma (RB) is frequently occurring malignant tumors that originate in the retina, and their exact cause and development mechanisms are yet to be fully comprehended. In this study, we identifi...
In this study GSE110811 and GSE24673 were analyzed. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was applied to screen modules and genes associated with RB. By overlapping RB-related module ge...
About 133 DERBGs were found to be associated with RB. GO and KEGG enrichment analyses revealed that the important pathways of these DERBGs. Furthermore, the PPI network revealed 82 DERBGs interacting ...
Hub DERBGs may provide new insight into RB diagnosis and treatment based on the understanding of disease pathogenesis....
This study aimed to assess the expression profile of messenger RNA (mRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) related to the dopaminergic system in five types of breast cancer in Polish women. Patients with five bre...
In this Perspective, we discuss the current status and advances in spatial transcriptomics technologies, which allow high-resolution mapping of gene expression in intact cell and tissue samples. Spati...
Although gene expression signatures offer tremendous potential in diseases diagnostic and prognostic, but massive gene expression signatures caused challenges for experimental detection and computatio...
Expressional profiling of the endometrium enables the personalised timing of the window of implantation (WOI). This study presents and evaluates a novel analytical pipeline based on a TAC-seq (Targete...
There is a lack of effective diagnostic biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs). Here, we established gene expression profiles for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (P...
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most lethal primary tumor in the human brain and lacks favorable treatment options. Sex differences in the outcome of GBM are broadly acknowledged, but the underlying molecul...