Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et des tests d'imagerie comme l'échographie.
SialadéniteÉchographieExamen clinique
#2
Quels tests de laboratoire sont utiles ?
Des analyses de sang et des cultures de salive peuvent aider à identifier l'infection.
Analyses de sangCulture de saliveInfection
#3
Quels signes cliniques indiquent une sialadénite ?
Douleur, gonflement et rougeur au niveau de la glande salivaire sont des signes clés.
SialadéniteDouleurGonflement
#4
La biopsie est-elle nécessaire ?
Une biopsie est rarement nécessaire, sauf si une tumeur est suspectée.
BiopsieTumeurSialadénite
#5
Peut-on utiliser l'imagerie par résonance magnétique ?
Oui, l'IRM peut être utilisée pour évaluer les complications ou les obstructions.
IRMObstructionComplications
Symptômes
5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes courants de la sialadénite ?
Les symptômes incluent douleur, enflure, sécheresse buccale et parfois fièvre.
SialadéniteFièvreSécheresse buccale
#2
La douleur est-elle constante ?
La douleur peut être intermittente, souvent aggravée par la mastication ou la déglutition.
DouleurMasticationDéglutition
#3
Y a-t-il des signes de pus ?
Oui, un écoulement purulent peut se produire si l'infection est sévère.
Écoulement purulentInfectionSialadénite
#4
Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?
Oui, les enfants peuvent présenter des symptômes différents, comme une irritabilité accrue.
EnfantsIrritabilitéSialadénite
#5
Peut-on avoir des symptômes systémiques ?
Oui, des symptômes comme fatigue et malaise général peuvent accompagner l'inflammation.
FatigueMalaiseSialadénite
Prévention
5
#1
Comment prévenir la sialadénite ?
Maintenir une bonne hygiène buccale et s'hydrater régulièrement aide à prévenir.
Hygiène buccaleHydratationPrévention
#2
Les massages des glandes salivaires sont-ils utiles ?
Oui, masser doucement les glandes peut stimuler la production de salive.
MassageGlandes salivairesProduction de salive
#3
Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?
Éviter les aliments acides ou irritants peut réduire le risque d'inflammation.
Aliments acidesIrritationSialadénite
#4
Les infections buccales augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, les infections buccales non traitées peuvent favoriser le développement de sialadénite.
Infections buccalesSialadéniteRisque
#5
Le stress a-t-il un impact ?
Le stress peut affecter la santé buccale et augmenter le risque d'infections salivaires.
StressSanté buccaleInfections salivaires
Traitements
5
#1
Quels traitements sont recommandés ?
Le traitement inclut des antibiotiques, des anti-inflammatoires et des soins locaux.
AntibiotiquesAnti-inflammatoiresSoin local
#2
Les compresses chaudes sont-elles efficaces ?
Oui, les compresses chaudes peuvent soulager la douleur et favoriser l'écoulement salivaire.
Compresses chaudesSoulagement de la douleurSialadénite
#3
Quand faut-il envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?
Une chirurgie peut être nécessaire en cas d'abcès ou d'obstruction persistante.
ChirurgieAbcèsObstruction
#4
Les médicaments en vente libre aident-ils ?
Oui, des analgésiques en vente libre peuvent aider à gérer la douleur.
AnalgésiquesVente libreSialadénite
#5
Faut-il changer son alimentation ?
Une alimentation douce et hydratante est recommandée pour réduire l'irritation.
AlimentationHydratationIrritation
Complications
5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?
Les complications incluent l'abcès, la déshydratation et la propagation de l'infection.
ComplicationsAbcèsInfection
#2
L'abcès nécessite-t-il une intervention ?
Oui, un abcès peut nécessiter un drainage chirurgical pour soulager la pression.
AbcèsDrainageChirurgical
#3
Peut-on avoir des séquelles à long terme ?
Des séquelles comme des douleurs chroniques peuvent survenir après une sialadénite sévère.
SéquellesDouleurs chroniquesSialadénite
#4
Y a-t-il un risque de récidive ?
Oui, les personnes ayant eu une sialadénite peuvent être à risque de récidive.
RécidiveSialadéniteRisque
#5
Les infections systémiques sont-elles possibles ?
Oui, une sialadénite non traitée peut entraîner des infections systémiques graves.
Infections systémiquesSialadéniteGraves
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque principaux ?
Les facteurs incluent la déshydratation, l'âge avancé et les maladies buccales.
DéshydratationÂge avancéMaladies buccales
#2
Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?
Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison de la sécheresse buccale fréquente.
Personnes âgéesRisque accruSécheresse buccale
#3
Les maladies auto-immunes augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, des maladies comme le syndrome de Sjögren augmentent le risque de sialadénite.
Maladies auto-immunesSyndrome de SjögrenRisque
#4
Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?
Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à la sécheresse buccale et à l'inflammation des glandes.
TabagismeSécheresse buccaleInflammation
#5
Les infections virales jouent-elles un rôle ?
Oui, certaines infections virales, comme les oreillons, peuvent déclencher une sialadénite.
Infections viralesOreillonsSialadénite
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"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut contribuer à la sécheresse buccale et à l'inflammation des glandes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections virales jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines infections virales, comme les oreillons, peuvent déclencher une sialadénite."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral Pathology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2022-06-09
to analyze the completeness of variables from Hospital-Based Cancer Registries of cases of prostate neoplasm in the Oncology Care Network of a Brazilian state between 2000 and 2020....
an ecological time series study, based on secondary data on prostate cancer Hospital-Based Cancer Registries prostate. Data incompleteness was classified as excellent (<5%), good (between 5%-10%), fai...
there were 13,519 cases of prostate cancer in the Hospital-Based Cancer Registries analyzed. The variables "family history of cancer" (p<0.001), "alcoholism" (p<0.001), "smoking" (p<0.001), "TNM stagi...
most Hospital-Based Cancer Registries variables showed excellent completeness, but important variables had high percentages of incompleteness, such as TNM and clinical staging, in addition to alcoholi...
18 F-DCFPyl is a Food and Drug Administration-approved radiotracer that targets prostate-specific membrane antigen and is used in the detection of recurrent or metastatic prostate cancer. As its use h...
We report the case of a 63-year-old male who came to the urology clinic with an increasing value of the prostate specific antigen and an asymmetrical enlargement at the digital rectal examination. The...
Biomarkers of DNA damage repair deficiency provide opportunities for personalized treatment with immunotherapy. However, there is limited research on the immune microenvironment of adeno-neuroendocrin...
A retrospective medical record review of 66 patients with prostate cancer (PCa) was performed. PCa samples from the 66 patients were analyzed using immunohistochemical staining for the detection of ch...
Twenty patients presented with adeno-NEPC, whereas 46 presented with adeno-PCa. The median age of patients at PCa diagnosis was 67.86 ± 7.05 years (68.65 ± 7.23 years, adeno-NEPC; 67.52 ± 7.02 years, ...
Our study revealed clinicopathological manifestations of adeno-NEPC and some possible predictive factors significantly associated with better outcomes in patients with adeno-NEPC. These findings might...
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic significance of two new and a few clinical markers for prostate cancer (PCa) at various prostate volumes (PV)....
The study subjects were divided into two groups. Among them, there were 70 cases in the PV ≤30 ml group (benign prostatic hyperplasia [BPH]: 32 cases, PCa: 38 cases) and 372 cases in the PV > 30 ml gr...
In the PV ≤30 ml group, the diagnostic parameters based on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) had a decreased diagnostic significance for PCa. In the PV > 30 ml group, PSAD (AUC = 0.709), AVR (AVR = Age/...
Choosing appropriate indicators for different PVs could contribute to the early screening and diagnosis of PCa. The difference in the diagnostic value of two new indicators (A-PSAD and AVR), and PSAD ...
The optimal treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) continues to be challenging, given the multitude of life prolonging treatment options. Radionuclide therapy delivers co...
This study aims to compare the ability of the PHI versus tPSA test to predict the presence of PCa in our population....
A prospective observational study was performed. We included patients with tPSA ≥ 2.5 ng/ml, biopsy naïve or previous negative biopsy, undergoing a blood test, which includes tPSA, fPSA, and p2PSA, an...
140 men were included. Fifty-seven (40.7%) had a positive prostate biopsy result (Group A), and 83 (59.3%) had a negative biopsy result (Group B). The mean age was similar in both groups (mean ± stand...
The PHI test improves PCa detection compared to tPSA in our population....
Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) is a size-independent surgical option for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) with excellent, durable ...
Noninvasive methods for the early identify diagnosis of prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and prostate cancer (PCa) are current clinical challenges....
The serum metabolites of 20 healthy individuals and patients with prostatitis, BPH, or PCa were identified using untargeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). In addition, targeted LC-MS...
Organic acid metabolites had good sensitivity and specificity in differentiating prostatitis, BPH, and PCa. Three diagnostic models identified patients with PROSTATITIS: phenyllactic acid (area under ...
We compare Prostate Health Index, Prostate Health Index density, and PSA density in predicting clinically significant prostate cancer in MRI-guided prostate biopsy....
This is a multicenter evaluation of prospectively maintained prostate biopsy databases at 10 urology centers. Men with Prostate Health Index and MRI-guided targeted and systematic prostate biopsy perf...
A total of 1,215 men were analyzed. Prostate cancer and clinically significant prostate cancer were diagnosed in 51% (617/1,215) and 35% (422/1,215) of men, respectively. Clinically significant prosta...
Prostate Health Index density outperformed Prostate Health Index or PSA density in clinically significant prostate cancer detection in men with multiparametric MRI performed, and further reduced unnec...