Comment les solutions sont-elles utilisées en diagnostic ?

Elles servent à diluer des échantillons ou à administrer des agents de contraste.

Quelles solutions sont utilisées pour les tests sanguins ?

Les solutions salines et les anticoagulants sont couramment utilisés.

Quel rôle des solutions dans l'imagerie médicale ?

Elles améliorent la visibilité des structures internes lors des examens d'imagerie.

Les solutions peuvent-elles aider au diagnostic des infections ?

Oui, certaines solutions permettent d'identifier des agents pathogènes dans des échantillons.

Comment les solutions sont-elles utilisées en microbiologie ?

Elles servent à cultiver des micro-organismes pour les identifier.

Quels symptômes peuvent nécessiter des solutions intraveineuses ?

Déshydratation, déséquilibre électrolytique ou choc hypovolémique.

Les solutions peuvent-elles soulager des douleurs ?

Certaines solutions anesthésiques peuvent être utilisées pour soulager la douleur.

Quels symptômes indiquent une réaction à une solution ?

Rougeur, démangeaisons ou gonflement au site d'injection peuvent survenir.

Comment les solutions affectent-elles l'hydratation ?

Elles aident à rétablir l'équilibre hydrique dans le corps.

Quels symptômes peuvent résulter d'une surhydratation ?

Œdème, hypertension et troubles respiratoires peuvent se manifester.

Comment les solutions peuvent-elles prévenir les infections ?

Les solutions antiseptiques et désinfectantes réduisent le risque d'infection.

Les solutions de vaccination sont-elles efficaces ?

Oui, elles contiennent des agents immunisants pour prévenir diverses maladies.

Quel rôle des solutions dans la prévention de la déshydratation ?

Les solutions de réhydratation orale aident à maintenir l'hydratation, surtout chez les enfants.

Comment les solutions peuvent-elles prévenir les complications post-opératoires ?

Elles aident à maintenir l'équilibre hydrique et électrolytique après une chirurgie.

Les solutions peuvent-elles prévenir les allergies ?

Certaines solutions peuvent être utilisées pour désensibiliser les patients allergiques.

Quelles solutions sont utilisées pour traiter la déshydratation ?

Les solutions de réhydratation orale et intraveineuse sont couramment utilisées.

Comment les solutions salines sont-elles utilisées en médecine ?

Elles sont utilisées pour l'hydratation et comme diluants pour d'autres médicaments.

Les solutions peuvent-elles être utilisées en chimiothérapie ?

Oui, elles servent à administrer des agents chimiothérapeutiques par voie intraveineuse.

Quel est l'usage des solutions antiseptiques ?

Elles sont utilisées pour désinfecter les plaies et prévenir les infections.

Comment les solutions de glucose sont-elles utilisées ?

Elles fournissent une source rapide d'énergie et sont utilisées en cas d'hypoglycémie.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des solutions intraveineuses ?

Infections, phlébite ou surhydratation peuvent se produire.

Comment éviter les complications liées aux solutions ?

Une administration correcte et une surveillance régulière sont essentielles.

Les solutions peuvent-elles causer des réactions allergiques ?

Oui, certaines solutions peuvent provoquer des réactions allergiques chez certains patients.

Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'une surhydratation ?

Œdème pulmonaire et hypertension intracrânienne peuvent survenir.

Comment les solutions mal administrées peuvent-elles affecter la santé ?

Elles peuvent entraîner des déséquilibres électrolytiques et des complications graves.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infections liées aux solutions ?

Une mauvaise hygiène et des techniques d'administration inappropriées augmentent le risque.

Les allergies aux composants des solutions sont-elles courantes ?

Oui, certaines personnes peuvent être allergiques à des agents présents dans les solutions.

Comment l'âge influence-t-il l'utilisation des solutions ?

Les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus sensibles aux effets des solutions.

Quels médicaments peuvent interagir avec les solutions ?

Certains médicaments peuvent provoquer des interactions indésirables avec des solutions.

Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles les risques liés aux solutions ?

Oui, les patients atteints de maladies chroniques peuvent avoir des risques accrus.

Solutions - Informations médicales vérifiées

The use of carvone in consecutive patch testing.

Mar 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14249 PMID: 36399045

Carvone (l-carvone) is a mint-tasting flavour additive that most of us is exposed to and can cause allergic contact reactions.... To analyse the frequency and the relevance of positive carvone reactions in a dermatitis population.... A retrospective analysis of dermatitis patients consecutively tested with carvone from 2017 to 2021. Data were retrieved from the department's patch-test database.... Of 3554 patients tested with carvone, 28 (0.79%) had a positive reaction. Carvone-positive patients had higher mean age, were significantly more likely female (p < 0.001) and had often an intraoral/li... The study suggests that a significant fraction of relevant carvone contact allergies may be overlooked if the allergen is not tested. Furthermore, as the exposure is widespread, inclusion of carvone i...

Humans Female Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Patch Tests Retrospective Studies +2 autres

Use of sorbitan sesquioleate in patch test preparations and patch testing with the substance-What do our results mean?

Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14239 PMID: 36305668

Sorbitan sesquioleate (SSO) is a sorbitan fatty acid ester, an emulsifier used in topical products and certain patch test preparations. SSO may affect the patch test results. It has been debated wheth... To report the prevalence and simultaneous reactions of SSO with other patch test preparations containing SSO as an emulsifier.... A retrospective analysis of 3539 dermatitis patients who underwent patch testing from 2016 to 2020 was performed.... The 5-year SSO contact allergy prevalence was 0.48%, and 1.3% had a doubtful reaction. Patients with a stronger positive reaction (2+, 3+) were more likely to react simultaneously to other allergen pr... Patch testing with allergen preparations containing SSO affected the patch test interpretation. Fragrance contact allergy could not be ruled out when a patient simultaneously reacted to SSO and FM I. ...

Humans Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Patch Tests Retrospective Studies Test Taking Skills +3 autres

The prevalence and relevance of patch testing with textile dyes.

Mar 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14260 PMID: 36461774

Textile dye mix (TDM) is included in the European baseline series (EBS), but it is unknown if TDM identifies all patients with a textile dye allergy.... To assess the added value of performing patch testing with individual textile dyes in addition to TDM.... Two hundred and nine patients suspected to have a contact allergy to textile dyes were patch tested between January 2015 and December 2021 with the EBS, as well as an individual textile dye test serie... Fifty-four patients (25.8%) tested positive for TDM or an individual textile dye. Disperse Orange 3 (9.6%) followed by Disperse Blue 106 (4.8%) were the most common individual textile dyes causing a p... It is beneficial to test individual textile dyes in addition to TDM in patients suspected of having a textile dye allergy. Otherwise, 46.3% of the dye positive patients and 35.7% of the patients with ...

Humans Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Patch Tests Prevalence Textiles +2 autres

Patch test results in dental staff with dermatitis.

Aug 2023

DOI: 10.1111/ajd.14112 PMID: 37353940

Dental workers are exposed to allergenic materials in the workplace.... To summarize patch test results in dental staff with work-related dermatitis.... Cross-sectional study of dental staff with dermatitis was conducted. Symptoms, clinical findings and results from patch tests with 40 dental allergens were summarized.... Of 329 participants, 155 (47.1%) had at least one positive patch reaction. The highest frequency of positive reactions was observed for metals (38.6%), acrylics (7.3%) and additives in acrylic resins ... Almost half of the dental staff with dermatitis had at least one positive patch test and approximately 12% had current occupational relevance of the allergens. Our results underscore the importance of...

Humans Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Dermatitis, Occupational Patch Tests Cross-Sectional Studies +2 autres

Patch test in Brazilian children with a clinical diagnosis of atopic dermatitis: a cross-sectional study using an extended patch test battery.

2024

DOI: 10.15586/aei.v52i3.1024 PMID: 38721959

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory skin disease mainly affecting children. Similarly, Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is an inflammatory skin disease, but unlike AD it re... In this cross-sectional transversal study, we performed a PT with 30 sensitizers in 26 children with AD, selected according to established criteria for suspected ACD, and treated at an AD center of a ... In all, 23 (88.5%) patients reacted to at least one allergen, 21 (80.7%) had a relevant positive patch test, and 15 (57.7%) were polysensitized. The main positive sensitizers were nickel (38.5%), blue... Our data underscore the importance of performing a PT in AD children whose eczema has atypical distribution. The expressive percentage of positive tests, especially of allergens in skincare products, ...

Humans Patch Tests Cross-Sectional Studies Dermatitis, Atopic Child +9 autres

IgE to wheat, prick test, and Patch test among children with celiac disease.

28 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12887-024-04844-6 PMID: 38807087

Celiac disease is one of the most common autoimmune disorders. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between celiac disease and wheat sensitization.... In the current study, children aged < 18 years with confirmed celiac disease were included. Data were analyzed using SPSS.... Gastrointestinal problems were the most common indication for evaluation in terms of celiac disease. Prick and patch tests were positive in 43.4% and 34% respectively.... Prick test and patch test for wheat sensitization were positive in about 30-45% of the children for celiac disease....

Humans Celiac Disease Child Male Female +8 autres

Fragrance Contact Allergy - A Review Focusing on Patch Testing.

14 Aug 2024

DOI: 10.2340/actadv.v104.40332 PMID: 39140486

Fragrance materials are widely used in various types of products in daily life and many of them can be contact sensitizers. Contact allergy to fragrances has been reported to be common worldwide. Unli...

Humans Patch Tests Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Perfume Allergens +1 autres

Allergic reactivity for different dilutions of eugenol in repeated open application test and patch testing.

Aug 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14333 PMID: 37218587

Eugenol is a known contact sensitiser included in fragrance mix I.... To assess the allergic reactivity to eugenol in different concentrations using patch test as well as repeated open application test (ROAT).... Overall 67 subjects from 6 European dermatology clinics participated in the study. The ROAT was performed for 21 days twice a day, applying 3 dilutions of eugenol (2.7%-0.5%) and a control. Before and... Out of the 34 subjects with contact allergy to eugenol, 21 (61.8%) showed a positive patch test before ROAT was performed, the lowest positive concentration was 0.031%. The ROAT was positive in 19 (55... Eugenol can provoke a positive patch test reaction in a very low dose; besides, this hypersensitivity may persist even if a former positive patch test is not reproduceable....

Humans Eugenol Patch Tests Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Allergens +2 autres

A database of human predictive patch test data for skin sensitization.

11 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00204-023-03530-3 PMID: 37615678

Critical to the evaluation of non-animal tests are reference data with which to assess their relevance. Animal data are typically used because they are generally standardized and available. However, w...

Humans Patch Tests Reproducibility of Results Skin Benchmarking +1 autres

Effects of aluminium chloride added to common patch test substances.

Jun 2023

DOI: 10.1111/cod.14299 PMID: 36840428

A modulating effect of aluminium regarding type IV reactions might exist but has not been further investigated.... The aim of this study was to investigate the effect on patch test reactions when adding aluminium chloride hexahydrate (Al-Cl) to common test preparations.... Al-Cl in different concentrations was added to nickel sulphate 15.0% aqua (Ni), methylisothiazolinone 0.2% aqua (MI) and fragrance mix I 10.0% aqua/ethanol (FM I). The Ni preparations were tested in 1... Adding Al-Cl 20.0%/30.0% to Ni identified twice as many patients with contact allergy to nickel compared to Ni without Al-Cl. Adding Al-Cl 20.0%/10.0% to MI, decreased the patch test reactivity compar... Al-Cl 20.0% or 30.0% seems to enhance the patch test reactivity to Ni 15.0% aqua....

Humans Aluminum Chloride Dermatitis, Allergic Contact Patch Tests Allergens +1 autres

Solutions : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Solution hypertonique

Solution hypotonique

Solution isotonique

Solution conservation organe

Solutions réhydratation

Solution hypertonique glucose

Solution saline hypertonique

Cristalloïdes

Solution de Ringer

Solution de Ringer au lactate

Solution physiologique salée

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)