questionsmedicales.fr
Équipement et fournitures
Équipement chirurgical
Instruments chirurgicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Instruments chirurgicaux
Équipement médical
Évaluation des instruments
Qualité des soins
Matériaux médicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux
Stérilisation
Instruments chirurgicaux
Sécurité des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Symptômes
5
Défaillance des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Infection
Instruments chirurgicaux
Allergies
Matériaux médicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Stérilisation
Pratiques chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Choix des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Normes de sécurité
Instruments chirurgicaux
Formation du personnel
Instruments chirurgicaux
Traitements
5
Allergies
Antihistaminiques
Technologie chirurgicale
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Soins postopératoires
Infection
Complications
5
Complications chirurgicales
Infection
Allergies
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Instruments à usage unique
Complications
Prévention des complications
Instruments chirurgicaux
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Infection
Âge
Complications chirurgicales
Allergies
Facteurs de risque
Type d'intervention
Complications chirurgicales
Antécédents médicaux
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la qualité d'un instrument chirurgical ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels matériaux sont utilisés pour les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment stériliser les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les critères de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un instrument chirurgical défectueux ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une infection liée à un instrument ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent rougeur, gonflement, douleur et écoulement au site chirurgical."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'allergie aux matériaux des instruments ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les signes incluent éruptions cutanées, démangeaisons ou réactions anaphylactiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une mauvaise manipulation d'instruments ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des symptômes peuvent être des douleurs, des lésions tissulaires ou des saignements."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier une mauvaise stérilisation ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des signes incluent des infections postopératoires ou des complications inattendues."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections chirurgicales ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une stérilisation adéquate et des techniques chirurgicales aseptiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les bonnes pratiques d'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les bonnes pratiques incluent la formation, l'inspection régulière et le respect des protocoles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment choisir des instruments de qualité ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Choisissez des instruments certifiés, de marques reconnues et adaptés à l'intervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les normes de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les normes incluent des tests de résistance, des contrôles de qualité et des certifications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment former le personnel à l'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La formation doit inclure des sessions pratiques, des démonstrations et des évaluations régulières."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les infections liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent antibiotiques et, si nécessaire, drainage chirurgical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une allergie aux matériaux chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement consiste en l'évitement des matériaux et l'utilisation d'antihistaminiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives aux instruments chirurgicaux traditionnels ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les alternatives incluent les instruments à usage unique et les technologies laser."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications chirurgicales ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion inclut une surveillance étroite, des traitements médicaux et parfois une réintervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins postopératoires pour éviter les infections ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les soins incluent le nettoyage régulier, le changement de pansements et l'observation des signes d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des instruments mal stérilisés ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des septicémies et des retards de guérison."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'allergie aux instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent des réactions cutanées, des chocs anaphylactiques et des complications respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une rupture d'instrument pendant une opération ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il faut évaluer la situation, retirer les morceaux et continuer l'opération avec prudence."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires des instruments à usage unique ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets incluent des coûts élevés et des déchets médicaux accrus, mais moins d'infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une formation adéquate, une stérilisation rigoureuse et des contrôles réguliers."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection chirurgicale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, le diabète, et une mauvaise hygiène préopératoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les risques liés aux instruments ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications en raison de la fragilité des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent les risques d'allergie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les comportements incluent l'exposition répétée à des matériaux allergènes et des antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le type d'intervention influence-t-il les risques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les interventions complexes présentent un risque plus élevé de complications liées aux instruments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antécédents médicaux augmentent les risques ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents de maladies auto-immunes ou d'infections récurrentes augmentent les risques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany. lars.wagner@tum.de.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
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Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
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1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurosurgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Electronic address: jcganz9@gmail.com.
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Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
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Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
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Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
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Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. Chengping197307@suda.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
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1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Resourcify GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
To date more than 1000 different variants in the PAH gene have been identified in patients with phenylketonuria (PKU). In Iran, several studies have been performed to investigate the genetics bases of...
Pediatric sarcomas are divided into two major groups of soft-tissue sarcomas (STSs) and malignant bone tumors (MBTs)....
The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence and survival rate of STSs and MBTs in the Iranian population based on diagnosis date, gender, age, and histological types....
Data was retrieved from Iran National Cancer Registry between 2008 and 2015. The dataset was classified according to the third edition of the International Classification of Childhood Cancer. The surv...
The present study is the first comprehensive study of pediatric sarcomas in Iran, in which a lower incidence and survival rate of MBTs and STSs compared with high-income countries were found. However,...
We aimed to investigate geographical disparity in cancer survival in 9 provincial population-based cancer registries in Iran from 2015 to 2016....
In the current study, data from 90,862 adult patients (aged >15 years) diagnosed with cancer were retrieved from 9 population-based cancer registries across Iran. Five-year survival rates were estimat...
The largest gap in survival was observed in more curable cancer types, including melanoma (41.4%), ovary (32.3%), cervix (35.0%), prostate (26.7%), and rectum (21.4%), while the observed geographical ...
Provinces with higher HDI had better survival rates. IRANCANSURV study showed regional disparities in cancer survival in Iran. Cancer patients in provinces with a higher Human Development Index (HDI) ...
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern and kills millions of people every year. While TB can affect any organ in the body, breast TB is relatively uncommon. This study presents ...
Telehealth services can utilize various information technologies and improve quality and efficiency of healthcare delivery by facilitating education, treatment, follow-up, and decision-making. However...
This research was conducted in 2021, and a mixed-methods approach was used for data collection. Initially, a telehealth business framework was developed based on the findings derived from a systematic...
The expert panel believed that some components such as partners' expertise, required capital and financial resources, research and analysis, marketing and branding, tax, product registration, and mark...
It seems that the developed framework can facilitate commercializing telehealth technologies and developing business plans. In addition, telehealth start-ups can use this framework and its various com...
Because of the importance of the cross-cultural study of hyperbolic temperament in increasing knowledge related to borderline personality disorder (BPD), the present study was conducted to test the re...
Using a cross-sectional design, the HTQ 11-item version translated into Farsi was provided to three selected samples (total N = 558, 72% female, 18 to 77 years old with an average of 30.2 and a standa...
Factor analysis confirmed the single-factor structure of the HTQ in two non-personality disorder and BPD samples. The internal consistency of all items and the total scale were acceptable across the s...
The 11-item version of HTQ has acceptable reliability and validity in Iranian samples. Using this short tool for rapid screening of cases with BPD before common procedures such as clinical interviews ...
In the intricate tapestry of Iran's geopolitical, cultural, and economic landscape, the COVID-19 pandemic catalysed profound changes. This essay delves into the multifaceted impact of the pandemic on ...
Osteoporosis, the most common metabolic bone disease, leads to increased susceptibility to fractures. In 2020, about 150,000 osteoporotic fractures occurred in Iran. Osteoporosis and related fractures...
We estimated the annual economic burden of osteoporosis in the above 50 years old population using a prevalence-based approach and from a societal perspective. The incidence of osteoporosis and relate...
A total of 154,530 osteoporotic fractures were estimated in Iran in 2020. The shares of the hip, vertebral, forearm, and other fractures were 14%, 15%, 17%, and 54%, respectively. There were also 3554...
The economic burdens of osteoporosis are significant in Iran. Interventions to prevent osteoporosis and especially associated fractures, such as screening and prophylaxis, can reduce the cost of the d...
Identifying and exploiting stewardship and financing challenges in Iran's health insurance system as an ecosystem is essential to achieving predetermined goals. This study aimed to determine the chall...
This qualitative study was conducted at the national level in Iran. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the directed content analysis method. The study participants...
The challenges and strategies expressed by participants were categorized into two functions: stewardship and financing. Four main themes, ten subthemes, 22 challenges, and 24 strategies were identifie...
In order to deal with the challenges of the health insurance ecosystem, it is suggested to create a coherent insurance system through a single utility system, and by paying more attention to health-or...
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a major cause of cervical cancer worldwide. Knowledge of the geographical distribution and epidemiology of the most common HPV genotypes is a crucial step in de...
A case series study....
The study was performed on 219 HPV-positive individuals (160 females and 59 males) from Tehran, Iran. Samples were obtained from the cervix and vagina of female subjects and the genital warts of male ...
The proportion of high-risk (HR)-HPV was 67.12%. The most common HR-HPV types were HR-HPV16 (17.4%), HR-HPV68 (11.4%), and HR-HPV51 (7.8%). The most common low-risk (LR)-HPV types included LR-HPV6 (31...
The results indicated the remarkable growth of HR-HPV68, which has rarely been reported in Iran. The findings add knowledge to HPV epidemiological investigation and emphasize the need for introducing ...