questionsmedicales.fr
Équipement et fournitures
Équipement chirurgical
Instruments chirurgicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Instruments chirurgicaux
Équipement médical
Évaluation des instruments
Qualité des soins
Matériaux médicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux
Stérilisation
Instruments chirurgicaux
Sécurité des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Symptômes
5
Défaillance des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Infection
Instruments chirurgicaux
Allergies
Matériaux médicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Stérilisation
Pratiques chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Choix des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Normes de sécurité
Instruments chirurgicaux
Formation du personnel
Instruments chirurgicaux
Traitements
5
Allergies
Antihistaminiques
Technologie chirurgicale
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Soins postopératoires
Infection
Complications
5
Complications chirurgicales
Infection
Allergies
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Instruments à usage unique
Complications
Prévention des complications
Instruments chirurgicaux
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Infection
Âge
Complications chirurgicales
Allergies
Facteurs de risque
Type d'intervention
Complications chirurgicales
Antécédents médicaux
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la qualité d'un instrument chirurgical ?",
"position": 2,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels matériaux sont utilisés pour les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment stériliser les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les critères de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un instrument chirurgical défectueux ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une infection liée à un instrument ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent rougeur, gonflement, douleur et écoulement au site chirurgical."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'allergie aux matériaux des instruments ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les signes incluent éruptions cutanées, démangeaisons ou réactions anaphylactiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une mauvaise manipulation d'instruments ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des symptômes peuvent être des douleurs, des lésions tissulaires ou des saignements."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier une mauvaise stérilisation ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des signes incluent des infections postopératoires ou des complications inattendues."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections chirurgicales ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une stérilisation adéquate et des techniques chirurgicales aseptiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les bonnes pratiques d'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les bonnes pratiques incluent la formation, l'inspection régulière et le respect des protocoles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment choisir des instruments de qualité ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Choisissez des instruments certifiés, de marques reconnues et adaptés à l'intervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les normes de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les normes incluent des tests de résistance, des contrôles de qualité et des certifications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment former le personnel à l'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La formation doit inclure des sessions pratiques, des démonstrations et des évaluations régulières."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les infections liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent antibiotiques et, si nécessaire, drainage chirurgical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une allergie aux matériaux chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement consiste en l'évitement des matériaux et l'utilisation d'antihistaminiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives aux instruments chirurgicaux traditionnels ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les alternatives incluent les instruments à usage unique et les technologies laser."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications chirurgicales ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion inclut une surveillance étroite, des traitements médicaux et parfois une réintervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins postopératoires pour éviter les infections ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les soins incluent le nettoyage régulier, le changement de pansements et l'observation des signes d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des instruments mal stérilisés ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des septicémies et des retards de guérison."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'allergie aux instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent des réactions cutanées, des chocs anaphylactiques et des complications respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une rupture d'instrument pendant une opération ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il faut évaluer la situation, retirer les morceaux et continuer l'opération avec prudence."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires des instruments à usage unique ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets incluent des coûts élevés et des déchets médicaux accrus, mais moins d'infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une formation adéquate, une stérilisation rigoureuse et des contrôles réguliers."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection chirurgicale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, le diabète, et une mauvaise hygiène préopératoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les risques liés aux instruments ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications en raison de la fragilité des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent les risques d'allergie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les comportements incluent l'exposition répétée à des matériaux allergènes et des antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le type d'intervention influence-t-il les risques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les interventions complexes présentent un risque plus élevé de complications liées aux instruments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antécédents médicaux augmentent les risques ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents de maladies auto-immunes ou d'infections récurrentes augmentent les risques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany. lars.wagner@tum.de.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurosurgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Electronic address: jcganz9@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. Chengping197307@suda.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Resourcify GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
Interstitial lung diseases are associated with high morbitity and mortality. Rapid diagnosis in a qualified center is necessary in order to provide the best possible treatment. However, geographic dis...
We conducted a realist review of state-authorized dyslexia pilot projects to understand how they have been implemented and evaluated, and the extent to which they adhere to best practice recommendatio...
Increased noxious noise leads to adverse short-term and long-term effects on the growing neonate. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends maintaining a noise level of less than 45 decibels (dBA)...
The purpose of this pilot project was to reduce the average noise levels by 39% at the end of an 11-week period....
The location of the project was in a large, high-acuity level IV open-pod layout NICU that consisted of 4 pods, one of which was cardiac-focused. The average baseline noise level in the cardiac pod wa...
At the end of the project, noise levels decreased from 62.6 dBA to 54 dBA, a 13.7% reduction....
At the end of this pilot project it was noted that: Online modules were the best way to educate staff. Parents should be included in the implementation of quality improvement. Healthcare providers nee...
Hospitalized patients after suicide attempts gave informed consent to a postvention project after discharge. A continuous caregiver contacted the subjects monthly by phone for a period of 1 year. In c...
Measuring the hypovolemic resuscitation end point remains a critical care challenge. Our project compared clinical hypovolemia (CH) with three diagnostic adjuncts: 1) noninvasive cardiac output monito...
Adult trauma/surgical intensive care unit patients were prospectively screened for suspected hypovolemia after acute resuscitation, excluding patients with burns, known heart failure, or severe liver/...
44 patients (62% male, median age 60) yielded 65 measures. Positive agreement with CH was 47% for NICOM, 37% for US-IVC and 10% for US-C. None of the three adjuncts correlated with CH (κ -0.045 to 0.0...
None of the adjunct measurements correlated with CH or each other, highlighting that fluid status assessment remains challenging in critical care. US should assess for right ventricular dysfunction pr...
People living with chronic disease should ideally engage with community-based exercise services following hospital-based rehabilitation. However, transition from hospital to community exercise setting...
The aims of this study were to develop and explore the feasibility of a pilot exercise referral pathway between an acute hospital and community gyms for patients with chronic health conditions and to ...
A stakeholder-informed exercise referral pathway was developed and offered to patients following completion of a hospital-based exercise programme for a chronic health condition. The pathway was evalu...
Forty-nine people living with chronic conditions (mean age 72 ± 7.8 years) participated (recruitment rate 59%). The average number of community gym visits over 4 months was 17.4 (range 0-51). Twenty-n...
A structured exercise referral pathway to support exercise transition between hospital and community settings in populations with chronic health conditions appears feasible. Participants reported high...
This manuscript offers findings from a pilot project which prepares nursing students for embodied professional practice through the lens of ethics. Four undergraduate nursing students were mentored by...
Chlamydia disproportionately affects individuals aged 15-24 years. A lack of chlamydia knowledge in this high-risk group likely contributes to decreased testing, but interventions to increase chlamydi...
A pre- and post-test design was used to evaluate participant knowledge of chlamydia before and after completing a nurse-developed web-based education intervention designed for university students....
Forty-seven undergraduate students at one U.S. university participated. A focus group and scientific evidence informed the development of the web-based education....
Participants had a significant increase in chlamydia knowledge after completing the online educational intervention (M = 8.0, SD = 0.000) compared to baseline (M = 6.5, SD = 1.5), t(33) = -5.821, p < ...
In the twenty-first century, health systems have to cope with the challenges posed by their rapidly changing environment. Among these changes, the emergence of digital health solutions is an opportuni...
This study is based on a survey of the dental care provided by three units (Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Orthodontics) of the Department of Community Dentistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest. Duri...
According to our findings, teledentistry has the potential to shorten the visit with an average of 5-10 min per patient, which adds up to 58-116 work hours in a year. If the pilot was rolled out to al...
The rapid development of digital health technologies coupled with the evolving task distribution between health professionals have a great potential to improve health system performance in pursuit of ...
Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial disease which is linked to a number of adverse endocrinological and metabolic conditions. Currently, bariatric surgery is one of the most effective treatments for ...