Le diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins pour détecter les anticorps ou l'ARN viral.
DengueDiagnostic médical
#2
Quels tests pour le paludisme au Vietnam ?
Un frottis sanguin ou un test de diagnostic rapide sont utilisés pour le paludisme.
PaludismeTests de diagnostic
#3
Comment identifier la tuberculose ?
La tuberculose est diagnostiquée par des tests cutanés, des radiographies et des cultures.
TuberculoseDiagnostic médical
#4
Quels signes pour le choléra ?
Le choléra se diagnostique par des selles liquides et des tests de laboratoire.
CholéraDiagnostic médical
#5
Comment détecter une infection à VIH ?
Des tests sanguins spécifiques détectent les anticorps ou l'ARN du VIH.
VIHDiagnostic médical
Symptômes
5
#1
Quels symptômes de la dengue ?
Fièvre, douleurs articulaires, éruptions cutanées et fatigue sont fréquents.
DengueSymptômes
#2
Quels signes du paludisme ?
Fièvre, frissons, sueurs, maux de tête et douleurs musculaires sont typiques.
PaludismeSymptômes
#3
Quels symptômes de la tuberculose ?
Toux persistante, perte de poids, sueurs nocturnes et fatigue sont courants.
TuberculoseSymptômes
#4
Quels signes du choléra ?
Diarrhée aqueuse sévère, vomissements et déshydratation rapide sont caractéristiques.
CholéraSymptômes
#5
Quels symptômes d'une infection à VIH ?
Symptômes initiaux incluent fièvre, fatigue, éruptions cutanées et ganglions enflés.
VIHSymptômes
Prévention
5
#1
Comment prévenir la dengue ?
Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques.
DenguePrévention
#2
Quelles mesures pour prévenir le paludisme ?
Utiliser des moustiquaires, des insecticides et prendre des médicaments préventifs.
PaludismePrévention
#3
Comment prévenir la tuberculose ?
Vaccination BCG et dépistage des cas contacts sont essentiels pour la prévention.
TuberculosePrévention
#4
Quelles précautions contre le choléra ?
Boire de l'eau potable, se laver les mains et consommer des aliments cuits.
CholéraPrévention
#5
Comment prévenir le VIH ?
Utiliser des préservatifs et se faire dépister régulièrement pour prévenir le VIH.
VIHPrévention
Traitements
5
#1
Quel traitement pour la dengue ?
Le traitement est symptomatique, avec des analgésiques et une hydratation adéquate.
DengueTraitement
#2
Comment traiter le paludisme ?
Des médicaments antipaludiques comme l'artémisinine sont utilisés pour traiter le paludisme.
PaludismeTraitement
#3
Quel traitement pour la tuberculose ?
La tuberculose nécessite un traitement antibiotique prolongé, souvent sur six mois.
TuberculoseTraitement
#4
Comment traiter le choléra ?
Le choléra est traité par réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse et antibiotiques si nécessaire.
CholéraTraitement
#5
Quel traitement pour le VIH ?
Le VIH est traité par des antirétroviraux pour contrôler la charge virale.
VIHTraitement
Complications
5
#1
Quelles complications de la dengue ?
Les complications incluent la dengue sévère, le choc et des hémorragies.
DengueComplications
#2
Quelles complications du paludisme ?
Le paludisme peut entraîner des anémies, des convulsions et des défaillances organiques.
PaludismeComplications
#3
Quelles complications de la tuberculose ?
Les complications incluent la dissémination à d'autres organes et la résistance aux médicaments.
TuberculoseComplications
#4
Quelles complications du choléra ?
La déshydratation sévère peut entraîner un choc hypovolémique et la mort.
CholéraComplications
#5
Quelles complications du VIH ?
Le VIH peut mener à des infections opportunistes et à des cancers associés.
VIHComplications
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?
Vivre dans des zones tropicales, exposition aux moustiques et manque d'assainissement.
DengueFacteurs de risque
#2
Quels facteurs de risque pour le paludisme ?
Vivre dans des zones endémiques, absence de protection contre les moustiques.
PaludismeFacteurs de risque
#3
Quels facteurs de risque pour la tuberculose ?
Conditions de vie précaires, immunodépression et contact avec des malades.
TuberculoseFacteurs de risque
#4
Quels facteurs de risque pour le choléra ?
Accès limité à l'eau potable et à l'assainissement, ainsi que la consommation d'aliments contaminés.
CholéraFacteurs de risque
#5
Quels facteurs de risque pour le VIH ?
Relations sexuelles non protégées, partage de seringues et absence de dépistage.
VIHFacteurs de risque
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National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Viet Nam; School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia; School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia; Medical, Molecular and Forensic Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia; PathWest Laboratory Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Nedlands, WA, Australia. Electronic address: thomas.riley@uwa.edu.au.
Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
This review outlines recent innovations in simulation technology as it applies to urology. It is essential for the next generation of urologists to attain a solid foundation of technical and nontechni...
With a focus on urology, this review first outlines the evidence to support surgical simulation, then discusses the strides being made in the development of 3D-printed models for surgical skill traini...
Simulation continues to be an integral part of the journey towards the mastery of skills necessary for becoming an expert urologist. Clinicians and researchers should consider how to further incorpora...
Cross-border cooperation of emergency medical services, institutions and hospitals helps to reduce negative impact of national borders and consecutive discrimination of persons living and working in b...
Five days of simulation training for German and Polish paramedics in mixed groups were planned. Effectiveness of training and main learning objectives were evaluated as pre-post-comparisons and self-a...
Due to COVID-19 pandemic, only three of nine training modules with n = 16 participants could be realised. Cross-border-simulation training was ranked more positively and was perceived as more useful a...
This study demonstrates feasibility of a bilingual cross-border simulation training for German and Polish rescue teams. Further research is highly needed to evaluate communication processes and intra-...
Oral and maxillofacial surgery residency programs are increasingly adopting microsurgery as a core element of training; however, many barriers exist that limit trainees' proficiency. The purpose of th...
A prospective, single-institution, multidepartmental validation study was performed. Two microscopes (monocular digital [DM] and binocular stereo [SM]) were used to perform anastomoses on simulation v...
Seven microsurgeons performed the simulation from the departments of oral and maxillofacial surgery (n = 5), plastic and reconstructive surgery (n = 1), and otolaryngology (n = 1). For readiness, the ...
Tabletop microscopes demonstrate considerable promise in the future of microsurgical education. The SM simulation was a realistic simulation that may be ready for use in a microsurgical curriculum. Fu...
Simulated practice is a pedagogical tool that invites students to immerse themselves in scenarios close to reality. It confronts them with experiential learning while giving them the opportunity to ex...
Simulation training is a common method in many medical disciplines and is used to teach content knowledge, manual skills, and team skills without potential patient danger....
Simulation models and methods in interventional radiology are explained. Strengths and weaknesses of both simulators for non-vascular and vascular radiological interventions are highlighted and necess...
Both custom-made and commercially available phantoms are available for non-vascular interventions. Interventions are performed under ultrasound guidance, with computed tomography assistance, or using ...
Numerous simulation methods are available in interventional radiology. Training on silicone models and hightech simulators for vascular interventions has the potential to reduce procedural time. This ...
· There are numerous simulation methods for nonvascular and vascular radiologic interventions.. · Puncture models can be purchased commercially or made using 3D printing.. · Silicone models and highte...
· Kreiser K, Sollmann N, Renz M. Importance and potential of simulation training in interventional radiology. Fortschr Röntgenstr 2023; 195: 883 - 889....
Laparoscopic pancreaticojejunostomy is among the most difficult and high-risk operations. Surgeons with low or moderate seniority rarely are allowed to perform this surgery in clinics. Therefore, ther...
Surgeons with different working experiences or exposure to different training programs at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital were divided into four groups. Each was required to perform laparoscopic pancreatico...
The surgeon group with higher seniority had an older average age, longer working time, and had completed more laparoscopic cholecystectomy and laparoscopic common bile duct exploration procedures. Mea...
Our pancreaticojejunostomy model showed a good degree of discernibility, as surgeons with more experience performed better with the model for their initial simulation training in laparoscopic pancreat...
Simulation has been recognized as a shift in healthcare education that can improve skills and patient safety and outcomes. High-fidelity simulation of critical medical situations can be a source of st...
A quasi-experimental before-after study was used including the administration of questionnaires, and biomarkers evaluation by salivary cortisol samples before and after simulation. A total of 148 stud...
values of STAI-Y scores were relatively higher at the end of the HF and PS sessions. NASA-TLX was significantly higher at baseline for the HF simulations, with respect to the PS simulation. Cortisol f...
Participating students developed a stress response both after in the HF and PS training, testified by psychological and biological outputs. According to our results, stress levels were increased for s...
Emergent umbilical venous catheter (eUVC) insertion is the recommended vascular access in neonatal resuscitation. Although the theoretical knowledge can be taught, existing models are either unrealist...
Development took place in the Poitiers simulation laboratory using a neonatal mannequin into which a real umbilical cord was integrated. In the first phase, pediatric and emergency physicians and resi...
A real umbilical cord connected to an intra-abdominal reservoir containing artificial blood was added to the mannequin, allowing insertion of the eUVC, drawback of blood, and infusion of fluids using ...
A hybrid simulator was developed for eUVC insertion. Participants were satisfied with this model, which was realistic, reproducible, easy to use, inexpensive, and facilitated an understanding of the a...
Surgical competence is the ability to successfully apply academic knowledge, clinical skills and professional behaviour to inpatient care. Along with ensuring patient safety, the ability to communicat...
Using simulation in an appropriate education plan which has always been challenging; To be used alone or in combination with other methods and the order of it's use. This article was intended to compa...
This is a controlled pre/post-test quasi-experimental study in 2019. All surgical technology students who had selected the scrub and circulate course (n = 28) were randomly divided into two groups. On...
The mean scores of knowledge, clinical skills, and readiness-capability were 14.2 ± 2.91, 44.42 ± 17.74, 21.58 ± 4.18 in group α and 12.66 ± 3.21, 41.17 ± 16.19, and 18.58 ± 7.85 in group β, respectiv...
According to the results of the study, it seems that starting the education plan for surgical students with TTM and then continuing with STM would be more effective on education of students, especiall...
