questionsmedicales.fr
Structures virales
Virion
Virion : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Neovascularization, Pathologic
Diagnostic
5
Tests de diagnostic
Virion
Microscopie électronique
Virus
Tests sérologiques
Anticorps
Symptômes
5
Infection virale
Symptômes
Variabilité des symptômes
Virus
Période d'incubation
Infection virale
Symptômes neurologiques
Virus
Prévention
5
Masques
Transmission virale
Hygiène personnelle
Prévention
Traitements
5
Antibiotiques
Infection virale
Traitement symptomatique
Infection virale
Résistance virale
Antiviraux
Complications
5
Complications
Infection virale
Maladies chroniques
Virus
Gestion des complications
Traitement
Variabilité des complications
Virus
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Infection virale
Stress
Système immunitaire
Maladies chroniques
Infection virale
Environnement
Infection virale
Habitudes alimentaires
Système immunitaire
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les virions peuvent-ils être visualisés au microscope ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes d'une infection virale sont-ils immédiats ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Non, il peut y avoir une période d'incubation avant l'apparition des symptômes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les virions peuvent-ils provoquer des symptômes neurologiques ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Oui, certains virions, comme ceux de la grippe, peuvent affecter le système nerveux."
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"name": "Comment prévenir les infections virales ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Se laver les mains, éviter les contacts étroits et se faire vacciner sont essentiels."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les masques protègent-ils contre les virions ?",
"position": 12,
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"text": "Oui, les masques réduisent la transmission des virions par voie respiratoire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccins sont-ils efficaces contre tous les virions ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Non, chaque vaccin cible des virions spécifiques et ne protège pas contre tous."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hygiène personnelle aide-t-elle à prévenir les infections ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque d'infection virale ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les voyages peuvent exposer à de nouveaux virions et augmenter le risque d'infection."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces contre les virions ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiviraux, comme l'oseltamivir, sont utilisés pour traiter certaines infections virales."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils efficaces contre les virions ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les vaccins agissent-ils contre les virions ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les vaccins stimulent le système immunitaire à reconnaître et combattre les virions."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements symptomatiques sont-ils utiles ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils aident à soulager les symptômes, mais ne traitent pas l'infection virale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements antiviraux sont-ils toujours efficaces ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une infection virale ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications comme la pneumonie, la déshydratation ou des infections secondaires peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les virions peuvent-ils causer des maladies chroniques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains virions, comme le VIH, peuvent entraîner des maladies chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications sont-elles gérées ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications sont gérées par des traitements symptomatiques et des soins médicaux appropriés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications varient-elles selon le virion ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, chaque virion peut entraîner des complications différentes selon l'hôte."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque de complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus vulnérables aux complications des infections virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'infection virale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le système immunitaire affaibli et l'exposition à des porteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress affecte-t-il le risque d'infection virale ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress peut affaiblir le système immunitaire et augmenter le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les maladies chroniques peuvent affaiblir l'immunité et augmenter le risque d'infection virale."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'environnement joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque viral ?",
"position": 29,
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"text": "Oui, des environnements surpeuplés ou insalubres augmentent le risque d'infections virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles le risque viral ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation déséquilibrée peut affaiblir le système immunitaire et augmenter le risque."
}
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}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 09/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Structural Virology Group, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Virion" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Structural Virology Group, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic pavel.plevka@ceitec.muni.cz.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Structural Virology Group, Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Zoology, Fishery, Hydrobiology, and Apidology, Faculty of Agronomy, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1/1665, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cellular Signalling and Cytoskeletal Function Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Waksman Institute for Microbiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, 19107, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine at Stratford, Stratford, NJ, 08084-1489, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20894, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center of Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow, 121205, Russia. maria.sokolova@mpinat.mpg.de.
Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, 37077, Germany. maria.sokolova@mpinat.mpg.de.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology & Cell Biology, Montana State Universitygrid.41891.35, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology & Cell Biology, Montana State Universitygrid.41891.35, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology & Cell Biology, Montana State Universitygrid.41891.35, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, 499 Illinois Street, SF CA 94158, USA.
Publications dans "Virion" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Publications dans "Virion" :
Retinal pathological neovascularization involves endothelial cells, pericytes, photoreceptor cells, ganglion cells, and glial cells, whose roles remain unclear. Using the Scissor algorithm, we found t...
As the global burden of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease continues to rise, there is an increased demand for improved imaging techniques for earlier detection of atherosclerotic plaques and new ...
We describe a case of acute neovascularization of the iris after uneventful cataract surgery....
A 78-year-old man visited our clinic for cataract surgery and glaucoma management....
The patient underwent bilateral laser iridotomy 4 years ago. On ocular examination, the best-corrected visual acuity was no light perception in the right eye and 20/100 in the left eye. We observed ps...
The patient underwent cataract surgery in the left eye without complications....
The day after surgery we observed 360° of neovascularization in the iris and aggravated hemi-CRVO with macular edema. Therefore, we administered intravitreal bevacizumab in the left eye, after which t...
Cataract surgery can rapidly aggravate hemi-CRVO and cause iris neovascularization, which is responsive to bevacizumab....
This study aimed to report eleven cases of non-neovascular pachychoroid disease with hyperreflective material (HRM) that occurred in Japanese patients....
A retrospective review of data from eleven patients who had non-neovascular retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) protrusion with HRM in the neurosensory retina between March 2017 and June 2022 was conduct...
All cases had RPE protrusion and HRM with dilated choroidal veins, which were characteristic of pachychoroid disease. However, none of the cases had macular neovascularization (MNV). In 9 eyes (81.8%)...
There are some cases of non-neovascular pachychoroid disorder with HRM, which might be a new entity of pachychoroid spectrum disease or an early stage of PPE or FCE. These cases should not be misdiagn...
We evaluated 1-year outcomes of loading phase treatment followed by maintenance treatment using a treat-and-extend (TAE) regimen with intravitreal brolucizumab for neovascular age-related macular dege...
We previously reported one-year results of a treat-and-extend (TAE) regimen with intravitreal brolucizumab for 68 eyes with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) associat...
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common complication of diabetes, and recent findings have shown that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) may be involved in its pathogenesis. Through bioinformatics analysis, ...
We used RT‒PCR to assess the expression levels of lncRNA ATP2B2-IT2 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in HRMECs under normal glucose (5.5 mmol/L) and high glucose (30 mmol/L) conditions. H...
RT‒PCR revealed that the expression levels of the lncRNA ATP2B2-IT2 and VEGF were greater in the HG group than in the NG group (P < 0.05). After silencing of the lncRNA ATP2B2-IT2, the expression of V...
LncRNA ATP2B2-IT2 may promote the proliferation, migration and neovascularization of HRMECs under high-glucose conditions....
To report the cumulative incidence and risk factors of second eye involvement after diagnosis of myopic macular neovascularization (MNV) in the first eye....
Retrospective analysis of longitudinal data from a tertiary hospital in the Netherlands....
Patients with high myopia (spherical equivalent [SE] ≤ - 6 diopters [D]), of European ethnicity, who were diagnosed with active MNV lesion in 1 eye between 2005 and 2018. Fellow eyes were free of MNV ...
Incidence rate and 2-, 5-, and 10-year cumulative incidences were calculated; hazard ratios (HRs) of second eye involvement were analyzed for potential risk factors using Cox proportional hazard model...
Incidence of second eye involvement after onset of myopic MNV in the first eye....
We included 88 patients over a period of 13 years with a mean age of 58 ± 15 years, mean axial length of 30 ± 1.7 mm and SE -14 ± 4 D at baseline. Twenty-four fellow eyes (27%) developed a myopic MNV ...
Our study of high myopes of European descent shows very similar incidence rates for second eye myopic MNV compared with Asian studies. Our findings substantiate the importance for clinicians to monito...
The authors have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article....
To examine the role of CCL14 in the neovascularization process and vulnerability progression within carotid plaques by investigating the mechanism of CCL14 regulation of VEGF-A....
We first performed histological analysis and immunohistochemical staining of human carotid plaque tissue to detect the expression of CCL14, JAK2, STAT3 and VEGF-A. We next examined the protein express...
Histological and Western blotting analysis of human carotid plaque samples showed that the expression of CCL14 and VEGF-A was higher in the vulnerable plaques than in stable plaques. In the in vitro c...
In the human carotid plaques, CCL14 promotes angiogenesis by upregulation of VEGF-A via JAK2/STAT3 pathway and thus drives the progression of carotid plaques vulnerability....
To report the incidence and risk factors associated with ocular neovascularization (NV) in patients with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO)....
This retrospective study included patients diagnosed with acute CRAO in a single tertiary center. Medical charts were reviewed for ocular NV occurrences. We analyzed systemic and ocular conditions on ...
Eighty-seven eyes were eligible for this study. Among these, 13 eyes had ocular NV after CRAO, with an incidence of 15%. The prevalences of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, history of stroke, chronic ...
CKD and glaucoma history were significant risk factors for developing ocular NV after CRAO, particularly among patients that underwent dialysis....