questionsmedicales.fr
Composés hétérocycliques
Composés hétérocycliques à cycles fusionnés
Composés hétérocycliques 3 noyaux
Xanthènes
Xanthènes : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Intoxication
Tests de laboratoire
Chromatographie
Analyse chimique
Analyse d'urine
Détection
Historique médical
Exposition
Symptômes
5
Réaction allergique
Allergies
Système nerveux
Convulsions
Chimie organique
Variabilité des symptômes
Irritation cutanée
Dermatologie
Prévention
5
Prévention
Équipements de protection
Formation professionnelle
Sécurité au travail
Sécurité en laboratoire
Équipements de protection
Réglementation
Santé publique
Sensibilisation
Éducation à la santé
Traitements
5
Intoxication
Soins médicaux
Anticonvulsivants
Neurologie
Soins de soutien
Toxicologie
Médecine alternative
Efficacité des traitements
Complications
5
Maladies chroniques
Exposition prolongée
Effets à long terme
Santé cognitive
Santé reproductive
Toxicologie
Suivi médical
Traitements symptomatiques
Facteurs de risque
5
Travailleurs
Industrie chimique
Antécédents médicaux
Maladies respiratoires
Habitudes de vie
Tabagisme
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour détecter les xanthènes ?",
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une exposition aux xanthènes ?",
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent des maux de tête, des nausées et des troubles de la vision."
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"position": 8,
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"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le type de xanthène ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier selon la structure chimique des xanthènes."
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"name": "Les xanthènes affectent-ils la peau ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, une exposition cutanée peut entraîner des irritations ou des éruptions."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Évitez les produits contenant des xanthènes et portez des équipements de protection."
}
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"name": "Les travailleurs doivent-ils être formés sur les xanthènes ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une formation sur les risques et la manipulation sécurisée est essentielle."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures de sécurité doivent être prises en laboratoire ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utilisez des hottes, des gants et des lunettes de protection lors de la manipulation."
}
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"name": "Les xanthènes sont-ils réglementés ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, leur utilisation est souvent réglementée pour protéger la santé publique."
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"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des campagnes de sensibilisation et des brochures d'information peuvent être utiles."
}
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"name": "Quel traitement est recommandé en cas d'intoxication aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le traitement inclut l'élimination de l'exposition et des soins symptomatiques."
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"position": 17,
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"name": "Les soins de soutien sont-ils nécessaires ?",
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une exposition prolongée peut augmenter le risque de maladies chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des effets à long terme des xanthènes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des effets à long terme incluent des troubles cognitifs et des problèmes de santé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes peuvent-ils affecter la reproduction ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines études suggèrent qu'ils peuvent avoir des effets néfastes sur la reproduction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications liées aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et des traitements symptomatiques sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les travailleurs dans l'industrie chimique et les laboratoires sont les plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus sensibles aux effets toxiques des xanthènes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux augmentent le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La pollution et l'exposition à des produits chimiques augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies respiratoires ou neurologiques augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes de vie jouent-elles un rôle dans le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme peuvent augmenter la vulnérabilité aux xanthènes."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea. yason@cnu.ac.kr.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
University of Virgnia Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA. evanwmiller@berkeley.edu.
Department of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines & Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Drugability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Masaryk University Faculty of Science: Masarykova univerzita Prirodovedecka Fakulta, Department of Chemistry, Kamenice 5, 62500, Brno, CZECH REPUBLIC.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
Acute alcohol intoxication (AAI) is a harmful clinical condition, potentially life-threatening, secondary to the intake of large amounts of alcohol. Clinical manifestations of AAI are characterized by...
Alcohol intoxication in pediatrics is a growing problem in our environment. The objectives of this study are to define the prevalence of acute alcohol intoxication in the pediatric emergency departmen...
This cross-sectional study includes patients younger than 16 years with a diagnosis of acute alcohol intoxication between March 2010 and October 2018 in the PED of a tertiary hospital. Patients with c...
There were 136 episodes of alcohol intoxication, which represents a prevalence of 24.1/100,000 emergencies. After excluding 10 patients because of positive screening for other drugs, 126 patients with...
Alcohol intoxication is a rare consultation reason in the PED. They usually present with mild and self-limited symptoms, being the decrease in the level of consciousness and hypokalemia the most frequ...
Alcohol intoxication disrupts many aspects of cognition, including the generation of phenomenological characteristics of future events (a component of episodic foresight), and the execution of directe...
This study was designed to provide the first test of how alcohol intoxication influences the functional application of episodic foresight. The secondary aim was to establish the degree to which any ob...
Healthy adult social drinkers randomly received either a moderate dose of 0.6 g/kg alcohol (...
Relative to the placebo condition, episodic foresight was impaired by acute alcohol consumption, with this impairment related to poorer retrospective memory, but not executive control. The negative ef...
Even a moderate level of intoxication impairs the ability to use episodic foresight in a functionally adaptive way. These findings have implications for understanding many of the maladaptive behaviour...
Hemodialysis therapy has been used in the treatment of acute alcohol intoxication for many years, especially acute severe alcohol intoxication....
This study aimed to evaluate whether the combination of conventional treatment and naloxone with hemodialysis has advantages over conventional treatment and naloxone alone in patients with acute sever...
After searching 12 databases and 2 clinical trial centers. According to the established inclusion and exclusion criteria, the qualified literatures were screened. The outcome indicators were length of...
This meta-analysis included 13 studies, including 932 subjects. In the treatment of acute severe alcohol intoxication, the use of hemodialysis on the basis of conventional treatment and naloxone could...
It can be concluded that compared with the use of conventional treatment and naloxone alone, the use of hemodialysis on the basis of conventional treatment and naloxone for acute severe alcohol intoxi...
Devices such as mobile phones and smart speakers could be useful to remotely identify voice alterations associated with alcohol intoxication that could be used to deliver just-in-time interventions, b...
A total of 18 participants (72% male, ages 21-62 years) read a randomly assigned tongue twister before drinking and each hour for up to 7 hours after drinking a weight-based dose of alcohol. Vocal seg...
Alcohol intoxication was predicted with an accuracy of 98% (95% CI [97.1, 98.6]); mean sensitivity = .98; specificity = .97; positive predictive value = .97; and negative predictive value = .98....
In this small, controlled laboratory study, voice spectrographic signatures collected from brief recorded English segments were useful in identifying alcohol intoxication. Larger studies using varied ...
This study aims to explore the prevalence of creatinine kinase elevation amongst a sample of Dutch adolescents admitted for acute alcohol intoxication. The data on all admitted adolescents < 18 years ...
Drug and alcohol intoxication is common among injured patients altering trauma presentation and characteristics. However, uncertainty exists regarding the effect of intoxication on injury severity, as...
All major trauma patients captured in our centre's Trauma Registry between July 2010 and June 2020 were included. Demographic, injury characteristic, outcome and substance-use data were collected. Dif...
Among 9700 patients, 9% were drug-intoxicated prior to injury, while 9.4% were alcohol-intoxicated. Drug use almost tripled between 2010 (4.8%) and 2020 (13.3%), while alcohol intoxication fell, from ...
Within this contemporary Australian population, we demonstrate escalating rates of drug intoxication and declining rates of alcohol intoxication prior to trauma. Intoxication was associated with more ...
The toxic properties of ethanol are inextricably linked to oxidative stress. Despite many reports on the effects of alcohol dependence on blood redox homeostasis, there are no data on the oxidative st...
Alcohol is one of the most commonly used substances and frequently abused, yet little is known about the neural underpinnings driving variability in inhibitory control performance after ingesting alco...
When evaluating an emergency department (ED) patient who presents with suicidal ideation, it is a common practice to wait until the patient's ethanol level is known or calculated to be less than 80 mg...
We conducted a retrospective review of patients evaluated in a Midwestern ED for the calendar year 2017. Cases were selected if they had a psychiatric social work consult and a blood alcohol level dra...
Among patients presenting with suicidal ideation and a concurrent BAL ≥80 mg/dl, 69% no longer reported suicidal ideation when their BAL was <80 mg/dl, compared to 38% for patients without a positive ...
Our data show that patients presenting to the ED with complaints related to suicidal behavior who have a BAL ≥80 mg/dl are more likely to no longer endorse having suicidal ideation once their BAL is <...