Titre : Apicomplexa

Apicomplexa : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Exercise Tolerance

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Apicomplexa ?

Le diagnostic se fait par des tests sanguins, des frottis ou des biopsies.
Infections à protozoaires Diagnostic médical
#2

Quels tests sont utilisés pour Toxoplasma ?

Les tests sérologiques pour détecter les anticorps IgG et IgM sont courants.
Toxoplasma Tests sérologiques
#3

Les symptômes peuvent-ils indiquer une infection ?

Oui, des symptômes comme la fièvre et la fatigue peuvent suggérer une infection.
Symptômes Infections à protozoaires
#4

Quelle imagerie est utile pour le diagnostic ?

L'échographie et l'IRM peuvent aider à visualiser les lésions causées par les parasites.
Imagerie médicale Infections à protozoaires
#5

Peut-on diagnostiquer par PCR ?

Oui, la PCR est utilisée pour détecter l'ADN des parasites dans les échantillons.
PCR Diagnostic médical

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes de la malaria ?

Les symptômes incluent fièvre, frissons, sueurs, et douleurs musculaires.
Paludisme Symptômes
#2

Toxoplasmose : quels signes cliniques ?

Les signes peuvent inclure des douleurs musculaires, de la fièvre et des maux de tête.
Toxoplasmose Symptômes
#3

Y a-t-il des symptômes neurologiques ?

Oui, certaines infections peuvent provoquer des symptômes neurologiques comme des convulsions.
Symptômes neurologiques Infections à protozoaires
#4

Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?

Oui, les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées peuvent présenter des symptômes plus graves.
Âge Symptômes
#5

Comment se manifeste une infection chronique ?

Une infection chronique peut entraîner des symptômes persistants comme la fatigue et la douleur.
Infections chroniques Symptômes

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir la malaria ?

Utiliser des moustiquaires, des répulsifs et prendre des médicaments prophylactiques.
Prévention du paludisme Moustiquaires
#2

Y a-t-il un vaccin contre la toxoplasmose ?

Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre la toxoplasmose.
Vaccins Toxoplasmose
#3

Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?

Laver les mains, cuire la viande et éviter les contacts avec les excréments de chat.
Hygiène Toxoplasmose
#4

Les voyageurs doivent-ils se vacciner ?

Des vaccinations peuvent être recommandées selon la destination et le risque d'infection.
Vaccins Voyage
#5

Comment réduire le risque d'infection ?

Éviter les zones à risque et utiliser des protections contre les insectes.
Prévention Infections à protozoaires

Traitements 5

#1

Quels médicaments sont utilisés contre la malaria ?

Les médicaments comme la chloroquine et l'artémisinine sont couramment prescrits.
Paludisme Chloroquine
#2

Comment traiter la toxoplasmose ?

Le traitement inclut généralement la pyriméthamine et la sulfadiazine.
Toxoplasmose Traitement
#3

Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs ?

Oui, des médicaments prophylactiques peuvent être prescrits pour les voyageurs à risque.
Prévention Médicaments prophylactiques
#4

Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?

La plupart des traitements sont efficaces, mais la résistance aux médicaments est un problème croissant.
Résistance aux médicaments Traitement
#5

Peut-on traiter les infections asymptomatiques ?

Oui, le traitement est recommandé pour prévenir des complications futures.
Infections asymptomatiques Traitement

Complications 5

#1

Quelles sont les complications de la malaria ?

Les complications incluent l'anémie, le choc et l'insuffisance organique.
Complications Paludisme
#2

La toxoplasmose peut-elle causer des complications ?

Oui, elle peut entraîner des complications oculaires et neurologiques, surtout chez les immunodéprimés.
Complications Toxoplasmose
#3

Les infections peuvent-elles être mortelles ?

Oui, certaines infections par Apicomplexa peuvent être fatales sans traitement approprié.
Mortalité Infections à protozoaires
#4

Quelles complications neurologiques sont possibles ?

Des complications comme l'encéphalite peuvent survenir, surtout chez les personnes à risque.
Complications neurologiques Infections à protozoaires
#5

Comment prévenir les complications ?

Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement approprié sont essentiels pour prévenir les complications.
Prévention Traitement

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour la malaria ?

Les facteurs incluent vivre dans des zones endémiques, voyager et avoir un système immunitaire affaibli.
Facteurs de risque Paludisme
#2

Qui est à risque pour la toxoplasmose ?

Les personnes immunodéprimées, comme celles atteintes du VIH, sont à risque accru.
Facteurs de risque Toxoplasmose
#3

L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'infection ?

Oui, les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus vulnérables aux infections.
Âge Facteurs de risque
#4

Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?

Oui, elles sont particulièrement vulnérables à la toxoplasmose et à ses complications.
Femmes enceintes Toxoplasmose
#5

Le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque d'infection ?

Oui, des comportements comme la consommation de viande crue augmentent le risque de toxoplasmose.
Mode de vie Toxoplasmose
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"@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes peuvent inclure des douleurs musculaires, de la fièvre et des maux de tête." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes neurologiques ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections peuvent provoquer des symptômes neurologiques comme des convulsions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées peuvent présenter des symptômes plus graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une infection chronique ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection chronique peut entraîner des symptômes persistants comme la fatigue et la douleur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la malaria ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Utiliser des moustiquaires, des répulsifs et prendre des médicaments prophylactiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un vaccin contre la toxoplasmose ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre la toxoplasmose." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Laver les mains, cuire la viande et éviter les contacts avec les excréments de chat." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils se vacciner ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des vaccinations peuvent être recommandées selon la destination et le risque d'infection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque d'infection ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter les zones à risque et utiliser des protections contre les insectes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés contre la malaria ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les médicaments comme la chloroquine et l'artémisinine sont couramment prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter la toxoplasmose ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement inclut généralement la pyriméthamine et la sulfadiazine." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des médicaments prophylactiques peuvent être prescrits pour les voyageurs à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils efficaces ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La plupart des traitements sont efficaces, mais la résistance aux médicaments est un problème croissant." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on traiter les infections asymptomatiques ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le traitement est recommandé pour prévenir des complications futures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications de la malaria ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'anémie, le choc et l'insuffisance organique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La toxoplasmose peut-elle causer des complications ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des complications oculaires et neurologiques, surtout chez les immunodéprimés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections peuvent-elles être mortelles ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines infections par Apicomplexa peuvent être fatales sans traitement approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications neurologiques sont possibles ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme l'encéphalite peuvent survenir, surtout chez les personnes à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic précoce et un traitement approprié sont essentiels pour prévenir les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour la malaria ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent vivre dans des zones endémiques, voyager et avoir un système immunitaire affaibli." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Qui est à risque pour la toxoplasmose ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les personnes immunodéprimées, comme celles atteintes du VIH, sont à risque accru." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'infection ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus vulnérables aux infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les femmes enceintes sont-elles à risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles sont particulièrement vulnérables à la toxoplasmose et à ses complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie affecte-t-il le risque d'infection ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des comportements comme la consommation de viande crue augmentent le risque de toxoplasmose." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 17/03/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Sous-catégories

36 au total
└─

Coccidia

Coccidia D003044 - B01.043.075.189
└─

Haemosporida

Haemosporida D016787 - B01.043.075.380
└─

Piroplasmia

Piroplasmia D016791 - B01.043.075.600
└─└─

Eimeriida

Eimeriida D021741 - B01.043.075.189.250
└─└─

Eucoccidiida

Eucoccidiida D016783 - B01.043.075.189.275
└─└─

Plasmodium

Plasmodium D010961 - B01.043.075.380.611
└─└─

Piroplasmida

Piroplasmida D016792 - B01.043.075.600.580
└─└─└─

Cryptosporidiidae

Cryptosporidiidae D021742 - B01.043.075.189.250.150
└─└─└─

Eimeriidae

Eimeriidae D021743 - B01.043.075.189.250.250
└─└─└─

Sarcocystidae

Sarcocystidae D021745 - B01.043.075.189.250.750
└─└─└─

Plasmodium berghei

Plasmodium berghei D010962 - B01.043.075.380.611.461
└─└─└─

Plasmodium chabaudi

Plasmodium chabaudi D016788 - B01.043.075.380.611.490
└─└─└─

Plasmodium cynomolgi

Plasmodium cynomolgi D016789 - B01.043.075.380.611.505
└─└─└─

Plasmodium falciparum

Plasmodium falciparum D010963 - B01.043.075.380.611.561
└─└─└─

Plasmodium gallinaceum

Plasmodium gallinaceum D010964 - B01.043.075.380.611.576
└─└─└─

Plasmodium knowlesi

Plasmodium knowlesi D016790 - B01.043.075.380.611.610
└─└─└─

Plasmodium malariae

Plasmodium malariae D010965 - B01.043.075.380.611.661
└─└─└─

Plasmodium ovale

Plasmodium ovale D041122 - B01.043.075.380.611.700
└─└─└─

Plasmodium vivax

Plasmodium vivax D010966 - B01.043.075.380.611.761
└─└─└─

Plasmodium yoelii

Plasmodium yoelii D010967 - B01.043.075.380.611.780
└─└─└─

Babesia

Babesia D001403 - B01.043.075.600.580.070
└─└─└─

Theileria

Theileria D016794 - B01.043.075.600.580.700
└─└─└─└─

Cryptosporidium

Cryptosporidium D003458 - B01.043.075.189.250.150.160
└─└─└─└─

Cyclospora

Cyclospora D021744 - B01.043.075.189.250.250.200
└─└─└─└─

Eimeria

Eimeria D004539 - B01.043.075.189.250.250.250
└─└─└─└─

Isospora

Isospora D007549 - B01.043.075.189.250.250.400
└─└─└─└─

Besnoitia

Besnoitia D000089963 - B01.043.075.189.250.750.275
└─└─└─└─

Neospora

Neospora D018688 - B01.043.075.189.250.750.550
└─└─└─└─

Sarcocystis

Sarcocystis D012522 - B01.043.075.189.250.750.750
└─└─└─└─

Toxoplasma

Toxoplasma D014122 - B01.043.075.189.250.750.800
└─└─└─└─

Babesia bovis

Babesia bovis D016793 - B01.043.075.600.580.070.100
└─└─└─└─

Babesia microti

Babesia microti D041001 - B01.043.075.600.580.070.550
└─└─└─└─

Theileria annulata

Theileria annulata D016796 - B01.043.075.600.580.700.100
└─└─└─└─

Theileria parva

Theileria parva D016797 - B01.043.075.600.580.700.500
└─└─└─└─└─

Cryptosporidium parvum

Cryptosporidium parvum D016785 - B01.043.075.189.250.150.160.170
└─└─└─└─└─

Eimeria tenella

Eimeria tenella D016786 - B01.043.075.189.250.250.250.250

Auteurs principaux

Dominique Soldati-Favre

12 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Aarti Krishnan

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Cyrille Y Botté

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Apicolipid Team, Institute for Advanced Biosciences, CNRS UMR5309, Université Grenoble Alpes, INSERM U1209, Grenoble, France.

Donald W Duszynski

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Professor Emeritus of Biology, 76 Homesteads Road, Placitas, New Mexico 87043.

Nicolas Dos Santos Pacheco

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, CMU, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Joachim Kloehn

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, University of Geneva, CMU, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: Joachim.Kloehn@unige.ch.

Romuald Haase

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.

Martin Kváč

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., České Budějovice, Czech Republic; Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Czech Republic. Electronic address: kvac@paru.cas.cz.

Bohumil Maco

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva.

Una Ryan

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Harry Butler Institute, Vector- and Water-Borne Pathogen Research Group, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia.

Andrea Valigurová

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic. Electronic address: andreav@sci.muni.cz.

Gita G Paskerova

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Faculty of Biology, Saint Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya emb. 7/9, St Petersburg 199034, Russian Federation.

Maryse Lebrun

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • LPHI UMR5235, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, F-34095 Montpellier, France. Electronic address: maryse.lebrun@umontpellier.fr.
Publications dans "Apicomplexa" :

Nicolò Tosetti

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, CMU, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Isabelle Florent

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Molécules de Communication et Adaptation des Microorganismes (MCAM, UMR 7245), Département Adaptations du Vivant (AVIV), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, Paris, Cedex 05, France.

Hang Hu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • School of Information and Computer, College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Beidou Precision Agriculture Information, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiangxilu, Hefei, Anhui 230036, P. R. China.

Zhenxiao Lu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • School of Information and Computer, College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Beidou Precision Agriculture Information, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiangxilu, Hefei, Anhui 230036, P. R. China.

Congshan Yang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • School of Information and Computer, College of Animal Science and Technology, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Beidou Precision Agriculture Information, Anhui Agricultural University, 130 Changjiangxilu, Hefei, Anhui 230036, P. R. China.

Sources (10000 au total)

Sternocleidomastoid Muscle Thickness Correlates with Exercise Tolerance in Patients with COPD.

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have difficulties inhaling as the diaphragm becomes flattened and weakened due to lung hyperinflation. This weakened respiratory function is ... This study aimed to evaluate the difference in the SCM thickening fraction (SCM TF) of each respiratory phase (end-expiration, resting inspiration, and end-inspiration), as measured using ultrasonogra... Patients with COPD (n = 44) and age-matched controls (n = 20) underwent US for determination of the SCM TF. Ventilation parameters, including the peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2) and the change in the in... The SCM was significantly thinner in patients with COPD than in controls at end-expiration. The increase in the SCM TF from end-expiration to end-inspiration in patients with COPD did not differ signi... The SCM may be thinner in patients with COPD than in controls. The SCM TF may also be associated with exercise tolerance....

Variability in exercise tolerance and physiological responses to exercise prescribed relative to physiological thresholds and to maximum oxygen uptake.

What is the central question of this study? Does prescribing exercise intensity using physiological thresholds create a more homogeneous exercise stimulus than using traditional intensity anchors? Wha... The objective of this study was to determine whether the variability in exercise tolerance and physiological responses is lower when exercise is prescribed relative to physiological thresholds (THR) c...

Altered muscle oxidative phenotype impairs exercise tolerance but does not improve after exercise training in multiple sclerosis.

Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience reduced exercise tolerance that substantially reduces quality of life. The mechanisms underpinning exercise intolerance in MS are not fully clear. This... Twenty-three patients with MS (13 women) and 20 age-matched and sex-matched healthy controls (13 women) performed a cardiopulmonary exercise test. Muscle fibre type composition, size, succinate dehydr... Patients with MS had lower maximal oxygen uptake compared with healthy controls (V̇O... Skeletal muscle oxidative phenotype (mitochondrial complex I and II content, SDH activity) is lower in patients with MS, contributing to reduced exercise tolerance. However, skeletal muscle mitochondr...

Right Ventricular Function and Exercise Tolerance in Patients with ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), patients with cardiac dysfunction have limitations in performing physical activity. Right ventricular (RV) function is a determinant in im... To evaluate the association of RV function with exercise tolerance after a CR program in patients with STEMI.... Retrospective cohort study in patients with STEMI from January to December 2019. They underwent an echocardiographic assessment of RV function before a 16-session CR program. A cardiopulmonary exercis... A total of 109 patients were included. Of all, 3.7% had global RV dysfunction, 10.1% had radial RV dysfunction, and 11% had longitudinal RV dysfunction. An association between radial or longitudinal R... RV dysfunction is associated with a lower capacity to exercise; CR programs can be extended or modified in these patients....

Combined Neurocognitive and Exercise Tolerance Testing Improves Objectivity of Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test.

The Buffalo Concussion Treadmill Test (BCTT) is a standard assessment of exercise tolerance utilized for exercise prescription following concussion and to inform decisions regarding return to play. On... Prospective cohort study, pretest/posttest.... A total of 30 participants included 13 women (43.3%), age 23.4 (1.93) years, height 173.56 (10) cm, weight 77.35 (16.3) kg, and 11 (36.7%) with history of concussion. All participants completed a neur... BCTT: Average percentage of heart rate maximum (%HRmax) = 93.97% (4.8%); average maximum rating of perceived exertion = 18.6 (1.5). Time-based performance in single-task and dual-task conditions signi... Healthy participants demonstrated improvements across multiple domains of neurocognitive performance following the exercise tolerance testing on the BCTT. Understanding normal responses in neurocognit...

The Role of Contraction Mode in Determining Exercise Tolerance, Torque-Duration Relationship, and Neuromuscular Fatigue.

Critical torque (CT) and work done above it ( W ') are key predictors of exercise performance associated with neuromuscular fatigue. The aim of the present study was to understand the role of the meta... Twelve subjects performed four knee extension time trials (6, 8, 10, and 12 min) using eccentric, isometric, or concentric contractions (3-s on/2-s off at 90°·s -1 or 30°·s -1 ) to modulate the metabo... Compared with isometric exercise, total impulse (+36% ± 21%; P < 0.001), CT (+27% ± 30%; P < 0.001), and W ' (+67% ± 99%; P < 0.001) were increased during eccentric exercise, whereas total impulse (-2... The contraction mode influenced both CT and W ', and consequently exercise tolerance, indicating that the metabolic cost of contraction played a key role....

Gas exchange efficiency slopes to assess exercise tolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the clinical use of the minute ventilation-carbon dioxide production ([Formula: see text]... We hypothesized that the [Formula: see text]... Compared with the GOLD I-II group (n = 51), peak [Formula: see text]... The OUES may be less useful in advanced COPD with exertional hypoxemia. The [Formula: see text]...