Titre : Syndrome de Li-Fraumeni

Syndrome de Li-Fraumeni : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Communication Disorders
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?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016864?mesh_terms=Communication+Disorders&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Syndrome de Li-Fraumeni", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec ce syndrome ?\nLes complications sont-elles prévisibles ?\nComment gérer les complications psychologiques ?\nLes complications peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?\nY a-t-il des complications spécifiques aux traitements ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016864?mesh_terms=Communication+Disorders&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Syndrome de Li-Fraumeni", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nLe mode de vie influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes femmes sont-elles plus à risque ?\nL'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?\nLes facteurs environnementaux sont-ils impliqués ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016864?mesh_terms=Communication+Disorders&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment est diagnostiqué le syndrome de Li-Fraumeni ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique familial et des tests génétiques pour identifier des mutations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests génétiques sont utilisés ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests ciblent principalement les gènes TP53 et d'autres gènes associés au cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels critères cliniques sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les critères incluent des antécédents familiaux de cancers précoces et multiples." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le diagnostic peut-il être posé à tout âge ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le diagnostic peut être établi à tout âge, souvent après l'apparition de cancers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests de dépistage sont-ils recommandés ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un dépistage régulier est conseillé pour détecter précocement les cancers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes du syndrome de Li-Fraumeni ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes varient selon le type de cancer, incluant des douleurs, des masses et des changements de poids." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes apparaissent-ils à un âge précoce ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les cancers associés apparaissent souvent chez les jeunes adultes ou même les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes spécifiques à surveiller ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Surveillez les douleurs persistantes, les changements cutanés et les anomalies mammaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes sont-ils toujours liés à des cancers ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Pas toujours, mais tout symptôme persistant doit être évalué par un professionnel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'expression des symptômes peut varier en fonction des cancers développés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le syndrome de Li-Fraumeni ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de prévention, mais un dépistage régulier peut aider à détecter les cancers tôt." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes à risque doivent-elles se faire dépister ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes à risque élevé doivent suivre un programme de dépistage régulier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des recommandations pour les familles touchées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les familles doivent consulter des conseillers en génétique pour des recommandations personnalisées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les habitudes de vie peuvent-elles influencer le risque ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Adopter un mode de vie sain peut réduire le risque de certains cancers, mais pas tous." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les tests génétiques sont-ils recommandés pour tous ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, ils sont recommandés principalement pour les personnes ayant des antécédents familiaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ce syndrome ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la chimiothérapie et la radiothérapie selon le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La prévention des cancers est-elle possible ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une surveillance régulière et des interventions précoces peuvent aider à prévenir certains cancers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traitements sont-ils différents selon le cancer ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, chaque type de cancer peut nécessiter un traitement spécifique adapté." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des essais cliniques peuvent offrir des options de traitement innovantes pour les patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le suivi post-traitement est-il important ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un suivi régulier est crucial pour détecter toute récidive ou nouveaux cancers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec ce syndrome ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des cancers multiples, des effets secondaires des traitements et des problèmes psychologiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles prévisibles ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être anticipées, mais d'autres peuvent survenir de manière inattendue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications psychologiques ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un soutien psychologique et des groupes de soutien peuvent aider à gérer l'anxiété et la dépression." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les complications liées aux traitements et aux cancers peuvent altérer la qualité de vie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des complications spécifiques aux traitements ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les traitements peuvent entraîner des effets secondaires comme la fatigue, la nausée et l'immunosuppression." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antécédents familiaux de cancers et les mutations génétiques, notamment TP53, sont des facteurs clés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des facteurs comme le tabagisme et l'alimentation peuvent influencer le risque de cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les femmes sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, le syndrome affecte également les hommes, bien que certains cancers soient plus fréquents chez les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de développer des cancers augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 30 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les facteurs environnementaux sont-ils impliqués ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des facteurs environnementaux peuvent contribuer au risque, mais le syndrome est principalement génétique." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Early Identification of Children at Risk of Communication Disorders: Introducing a Novel Battery of Dynamic Assessments for Infants.

Many children with communication disorders (CDs) experience lengthy gaps between parental reporting of concerns and formal identification by professionals. This means that children with CDs are denied... We recruited 53 low-risk children and two groups of children considered to be at high risk for CDs (... The DA tasks showed high levels of interrater reliability and relationships with age across a cross-sectional sample of children from the low-risk group. Three tasks showed moderate to strong correlat... These results provide preliminary information about early DA tasks, forming the basis for further research into their utility. DA tasks might eventually facilitate the development of new methods for d...

Exploring the measurement of pediatric cognitive-communication disorders in traumatic brain injury research: A scoping review.

To synthesize information about the constructs measured, measurement instruments used, and the timing of assessment of cognitive-communication disorders (CCDs) in pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI... Scoping review conducted in alignment with Arksey and O'Malley's five-stage methodological framework and reported per the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews. Inclusion criteria: (a) cohort descripti... Following screening, a total of 687 articles were included and 919 measurement instruments, measuring 2134 unique constructs, were extracted. The Child Behavior Checklist was the most used measurement... We found considerable heterogeneity in the constructs measured, the measurement instruments used, and the timing of CCD assessment in pediatric TBI research. A consistent approach to measurement may s...

Advances in augmentative and alternative communication research for individuals with Autism spectrum disorder: moving research and practice forward.

Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) approaches offer expressive and receptive supports for the segment of the population of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who have little...

The Relationship Between Augmentative and Alternative Communication Use by Pediatric Psychiatric Inpatients With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Interfering Behaviors.

Previous research conducted by Williams et al. (2018) using data from the Autism Inpatient Collection (AIC) found a weak and inconsistent association between verbal ability and the severity of interfe... The sample included 260 autistic inpatients, ages 4-20 years, from six psychiatric facilities, enrolled during the second phase of the AIC when detailed information about AAC use was collected. Measur... Lower language/communication abilities were related to increased repetitive behaviors and stereotypies. More specifically, these interfering behaviors appeared to be related to communication in those ... The communication needs of some individuals with autism may be unmet, prompting the use of interfering behaviors as a form of communication. Further investigation of the functions of interfering behav...

Raising Awareness of Hearing and Communication Disorders Among Emergency Medical Services Students: Are Knowledge Translation Workshops Useful?

In numerous countries, emergency medical services (EMS) students receive curriculum training in effective patient-provider communication, but most of this training assumes patients have intact communi... A quasi-experimental design (pretest-posttest) was used to assess the knowledge of EMS students both before and after a translation workshop on how to deal with patients who have hearing and communica... The results indicated that EMS students' scores improved after the workshop. There was a 0.763 increase in the average score of knowledge level. The results of this study show that knowledge translati... Our results show that such training workshops lead to better performance. Communication is a vital element in a medical encounter between health care providers and patients at all levels of health car...

Effects of adapted Letter-Sound correspondence instruction with older learners with complex communication needs and autism spectrum disorder.

Individuals who use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) are often excluded from learning literacy skills that use phonological approaches due to challenges with verbal production of speec...

Community-based rehabilitation for adults with cognitive-communication disorders following traumatic brain injury: A mixed methods investigation.

To investigate the experiences and perspectives of speech pathologists when delivering cognitive-communication therapy to adults following traumatic brain injury (TBI).... An explanatory sequential mixed methods design was used to explore the practices of speech pathologists working in community-based rehabilitation (CBR) settings. The first participant group completed ... Participants highlighted the need for services to be client-centered and inclusive in their approaches to meet the rehabilitation needs of people following TBI in community-based settings. The key fea... These findings provide a snapshot of the current practices employed by a range of speech pathology services across Australia and New Zealand. Health professionals and rehabilitation service providers ...

Speech-Language Pathologists' Views of Using Virtual Reality for Managing Cognitive-Communication Disorders Following Traumatic Brain Injury.

Using virtual reality (VR) to support rehabilitation is an emerging area of research that may offer people with communication disorders a stable and safe communication environment to practice their co... A total of 14 SLPs and three VR specialists participated in an online interview or focus group. Semistructured discussions explored participants' perspectives related to potential ideas for VR use and... Three main themes were generated from thematic analysis: VR is a tool that could enhance clinical practice, the need to consider and navigate potential red flags, and solutions to pave the way forward... Participants expressed interest in using VR for rehabilitation of CCDs following TBI. However, potential barriers and risks to use should be considered prior to implementation. The findings offer guid... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21669647....