questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire
Maladies pulmonaires
Poumon hyperclair
Poumon hyperclair : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Radiographie
Scanner
Poumon hyperclair
Tomodensitométrie
Tests fonctionnels respiratoires
Densité pulmonaire
Radiologie
Hyperinflation
Physiologique
Anamnèse
Maladies respiratoires
Symptômes
5
Dyspnée
Toux
Douleurs thoraciques
Douleurs thoraciques
Maladies sous-jacentes
Enfants
Symptômes respiratoires
Toux
Causes sous-jacentes
Asymptomatique
Hyperinflation
Prévention
5
Prévention
Tabagisme
Polluants environnementaux
Vaccination
Grippe
Pneumocoque
Surveillance
Tests de fonction pulmonaire
Exercices respiratoires
Capacité pulmonaire
Habitudes de vie
Alimentation équilibrée
Traitements
5
Traitement
Bronchodilatateurs
Asthme
Antibiotiques
Infection bactérienne
Corticostéroïdes
Inflammation
Thérapies respiratoires
Bronchodilatateurs
Complications
5
Complications
Pneumothorax
Insuffisance respiratoire
Infections pulmonaires
Hyperinflation
Risques à long terme
Fonction pulmonaire
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
Polluants
Asthme
BPCO
Maladies pulmonaires
Mode de vie
Sédentarité
Alimentation
Allergies
Problèmes pulmonaires
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens complémentaires sont utiles ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des tests fonctionnels respiratoires et une tomodensitométrie peuvent être réalisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes radiologiques indiquent un poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une diminution de la densité pulmonaire et une augmentation de la transparence sont observées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il toujours pathologique ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, il peut être physiologique chez les jeunes enfants ou en cas d'hyperinflation."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'anamnèse dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes sont associés au poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure une dyspnée, une toux ou des douleurs thoraciques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair provoque-t-il des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas directement, mais des douleurs peuvent survenir en raison de maladies sous-jacentes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les enfants ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants peuvent présenter des symptômes respiratoires aigus ou chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la toux se manifeste-t-elle ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La toux peut être sèche ou productive, selon la cause sous-jacente du poumon hyperclair."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il asymptomatique ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il peut être asymptomatique, surtout dans les cas d'hyperinflation bénigne."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter le tabagisme et les polluants environnementaux peut réduire les risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des vaccinations recommandées ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la vaccination contre la grippe et le pneumocoque est conseillée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller la santé pulmonaire ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des examens réguliers et des tests de fonction pulmonaire sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices respiratoires aident-ils ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent améliorer la capacité pulmonaire et la santé respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles habitudes de vie adopter ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Adopter une alimentation équilibrée et faire de l'exercice régulièrement est bénéfique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour un poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement dépend de la cause sous-jacente, comme des bronchodilatateurs pour l'asthme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils ne sont nécessaires que si une infection bactérienne est suspectée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une chirurgie peut être envisagée en cas de complications graves comme un pneumothorax."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les corticostéroïdes sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent être utilisés pour réduire l'inflammation dans certaines conditions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des bronchodilatateurs et des thérapies respiratoires peuvent aider à soulager les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications comme le pneumothorax ou l'insuffisance respiratoire peuvent se produire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair peut-il entraîner des infections ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une hyperinflation peut prédisposer à des infections pulmonaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion dépend de la complication, nécessitant parfois une hospitalisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il réversible ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Cela dépend de la cause; certaines conditions peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques à long terme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent une détérioration de la fonction pulmonaire et des complications chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme, l'exposition à des polluants et des antécédents familiaux de maladies respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les fumeurs et les personnes exposées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies pulmonaires prédisposent-elles ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme l'asthme ou la BPCO augmentent le risque de poumon hyperclair."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie joue-t-il un rôle ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies sont-elles un facteur ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines allergies respiratoires peuvent contribuer à des problèmes pulmonaires, y compris l'hyperclarté."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Transplant Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan. hisashi.oishi.c7@tohoku.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. daink@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Transplant Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, España. jj_perezguerrero@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, España.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Texas Health - McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Division of Thoracic Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Division of Thoracic Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
Executive functions and play have been researched separately over the last few decades. Only recently has the association between the two constructs received more attention. Thus, a Special Issue on t...
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain that is associated with sleep, emotional, and cognitive disturbances, including in executive functions (EFs)....
To investigate the relationship between EFs and functionality in women with FM....
The study included 17 women with FM, aged between 30 and 59 years, with no history of neurological disease. The EFs were assessed using the Digit Span Subtest (DS), Five Digit Test, Trail Making Test ...
The FM patients showed longer response latency on the HT and TMT. They made fewer errors on part B of the HT, and they performed worse on the DS backward and on the Corsi Block-Tapping Task forward an...
The results suggest lower efficiency in processes such as inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility, difficulties in working memory and non-executive processes such as processing speed. Even with p...
The current study investigated the effects of metacognitive and executive function (EF) training on childhood EF (inhibition, working memory [WM], cognitive flexibility, and proactive/reactive control...
The present studies investigated how three core aspects of executive functioning may be influenced by the presence of depth information. Specifically, participants were assigned to one of three execut...
Many individuals with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) demonstrate executive functioning difficulties on standardized assessments, yet these difficulties have not been investigated using ecol...
To review the literature examining the relationship between sleep and cognition, specifically examining the sub-domain of executive function. We explore the impact of sleep deprivation and the importa...
Sleep duration and executive function display a quadratic relationship. This suggests an optimal amount of sleep is required for daily cognitive processes. Poor sleep efficiency and sleep fragmentatio...
In this perspective, we describe how developmental improvements in youth executive function (EF) are supported by hierarchically organized maturational changes in functional brain systems. We first hi...
Executive functions are a set of top-down cognitive processes necessary for emotional self-regulation and goal-directed behaviour supporting, among others, academic abilities. Premature infants are at...
For many years, researchers studied executive functions (EFs) in the laboratory with a focus on understanding an individual child's development and brain processes in a controlled environment. Buildin...
It is known that motor skills and executive functions are interrelated in healthy children. The study aims to evaluate the functional mobility, balance and executive functions in children who are diag...
The study included 21 children who were diagnosed with epilepsy and have no additional comorbidities and 21 healthy children who had similar age and sex to those diagnosed with epilepsy. Their demogra...
Our study found a statistically significant difference between the children with epilepsy and their healthy peers in terms of functional mobility and executive functions (p < 0.05). However, there was...
Epilepsy can negatively affect several aspects of functional mobility and executive functions in childhood. According to the results of our study, it is important to recognize the motor skills and exe...