questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système nerveux
Maladies neuromusculaires
Neuropathies périphériques
Mononeuropathies
Mononeuropathies : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Mononeuropathies
Électromyographie
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Mononeuropathies
Faiblesse musculaire
Douleur
Diabète
Carences nutritionnelles
Antécédents médicaux
Facteurs de risque
Symptômes
5
Douleur neuropathique
Mononeuropathies
Nerf médian
Mononeuropathies
Mononeuropathies
Symptômes bilatéraux
Complications
Mononeuropathies
Prévention
5
Prévention
Mouvements répétitifs
Exercice
Circulation sanguine
Traitements
5
Analgésiques
Anticonvulsivants
Physiothérapie
Réhabilitation
Chirurgie
Mononeuropathies
Acupuncture
Thérapies complémentaires
Complications
5
Complications
Douleurs chroniques
Incapacité
Mononeuropathies
Infections
Perte de sensation
Qualité de vie
Complications
Réversibilité
Traitement précoce
Facteurs de risque
5
Travail répétitif
Lésions nerveuses
Maladies auto-immunes
Polyarthrite rhumatoïde
Tabagisme
Circulation sanguine
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le nerf touché ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent du nerf affecté, par exemple, le nerf médian cause des symptômes dans la main."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes bilatéraux ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver avec le temps ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, sans traitement, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver et entraîner des complications."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les mononeuropathies ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Éviter les positions prolongées et les mouvements répétitifs peut réduire le risque de mononeuropathies."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du diabète aide-t-il à prévenir les mononeuropathies ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, un bon contrôle glycémique peut réduire le risque de neuropathies diabétiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques sont-ils bénéfiques ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des exercices réguliers renforcent les muscles et améliorent la circulation nerveuse."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains sports ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des sports à fort impact peuvent augmenter le risque de blessures nerveuses, à éviter si possible."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pauses au travail sont-elles importantes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, faire des pauses régulières aide à prévenir les tensions nerveuses dues à des positions statiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les mononeuropathies ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la physiothérapie, les médicaments anti-inflammatoires et parfois la chirurgie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils soulager la douleur ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des analgésiques et des médicaments spécifiques comme les anticonvulsivants peuvent aider."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie peut améliorer la force et la fonction nerveuse dans certains cas."
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"name": "Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des approches comme l'acupuncture ou la thérapie par la chaleur peuvent être bénéfiques pour certains."
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"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les complications incluent la perte de fonction, des douleurs chroniques et des déformations."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La mononeuropathie peut-elle entraîner une incapacité ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner une incapacité fonctionnelle permanente."
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"name": "Les infections sont-elles une complication possible ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des infections peuvent survenir si la peau est lésée à cause de la perte de sensation."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent réduire la qualité de vie en limitant les activités quotidiennes et en causant de la douleur."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement précoce, d'autres non."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent le diabète, l'alcoolisme, les maladies auto-immunes et les traumatismes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de mononeuropathies ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge en raison de la dégradation nerveuse et des maladies associées."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le travail répétitif est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les mouvements répétitifs peuvent entraîner des lésions nerveuses et des mononeuropathies."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 26/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Neuromuscular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Neuromuscular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: wayne.massey@duke.edu.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. Electronic address: rajmidha@ucalgary.ca.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Neurology Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, New York Presbyterian, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Peripheral Neuropathy Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Toledo, Toledo, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: ghazala.hayat@health.slu.edu.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia.
Publications dans "Mononeuropathies" :
The initial phase of the federal Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. (EHE) initiative prioritized efforts in 57 geographic areas. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends persons a...
In 2021 to 2022, we analyzed data from a Web-based, nationally representative survey of adults fielded in 2021. HIV testing preferences were compared by testing history, demographic characteristics, b...
An estimated 72.5% of US adults had never tested for HIV. Never testing was most prevalent among those aged 18 to 29 or those 50 years or older, non-Hispanic White persons, and those living in the Mid...
Most adults had not been tested for HIV, confirming that US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations are not being fully implemented, even in EHE priority areas. Moreover, most adult...
At our medical center, HIV nucleic acid tests are recommended when the HIV antigen-antibody screening immunoassay and antibody differentiation tests are discordant, but not done reflexively. A retrosp...
HIV self-testing allows youth to access testing outside of healthcare facilities. We investigated the feasibility of peer distribution of HIV self-testing (HIVST) kits to youth aged 16-24 years and ex...
From July 2019 to March 2020, HIVST kits were distributed on 12 tertiary education campuses throughout Zimbabwe. Participants chose to test at the HIVST distribution point or off-site. Factors associa...
In total, 5,351 participants received an HIVST kit, over 129 days, of whom 3,319 (62%) tested off-site. The median age of recipients was 21 years (interquartile range 20-23); 64% were female. Overall,...
HIVST distribution is an effective method of reaching a large number of youth over a short period of time. Efforts to increase awareness and roll out of HIVST on campuses should be coupled with suppor...
Despite 15,000 people enter US jails yearly with undiagnosed HIV infection, routine HIV testing is not standard. Maximizing the yield and speed of HIV testing in short-term detention facilities could ...
As the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) rapid testing services expanded to reach the global target that 95% of people living with the virus will know their status by 2030, ensuring the quality of th...
Characterized HIV proficiency testing (PT) panels of Dried Tube Specimen (DTS) were prepared, verified, and distributed to testing sites from August to December 2019. In addition on-site evaluation of...
The overall acceptable performance (100% PT score with the correct algorithm followed) was found to be 62% while 12% scored 80% and 11% scored between 20 and 60%. The rest 15% were not considered as a...
Approximately one-third of people living with HIV in Ukraine are unaware of their HIV status. Index testing (IT) is an evidence-based HIV testing strategy that supports voluntary notification of partn...
Ukraine scaled up IT services in 2019. This observational study of Ukraine's IT program covered 39 health facilities located in 11 regions with high HIV burden. The study used routine program data fro...
The study included 8,448 named partners, of whom 6,959 had unknown HIV status. Among them,72.2% completed HIV testing and 19.4% of those tested were newly diagnosed with HIV. Two-thirds of all new cas...
HIV case detection was highest among partners of recently diagnosed ICs, but IT participation among established ICs still yielded an important share of all newly-identified HIV cases. Areas for improv...
The youth is at a heightened risk of immunodeficiency virus and/or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV and/or AIDS) infection because of risk-taking behaviour. There remains a gap in understanding...
This article aimed to explore young men's knowledge of HIV and/or AIDS, including HTS in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal (KZN)....
Rural and peri-urban areas around the town of Ladysmith....
Employing a qualitative descriptive research design, 17 young men aged between 18 and 30 years were purposively and conveniently sampled and interviewed using WhatsApp and landline audio calls to coll...
Young men had good knowledge of HIV and/or AIDS but lacked knowledge about HTS and HIV self-testing (HIVST). They obtained their information about HIV and/or AIDS and HTS from various sources and were...
Male-targeted HIV and/or AIDS knowledge and testing interventions are needed to encourage and support young men to test for HIV. Human immunodeficiency virus self-testing should be explored as an alte...
To assess whether HIV self-testing (HIVST) has a better performance in identifying HIV-infected cases than the facility-based HIV testing (HIVFBT) approach....
A cross-sectional study was conducted among men who have sex with men (MSM) by using an online questionnaire (including information on sociodemographic, sexual biography, and HIV testing history) and ...
In total, 124 MSM HIV cases were identified from 2017 to 2021 in Zhuhai, China, including 60 identified through HIVST and 64 through HIVFBT. Participants in the HIVST group were younger (≤30 years, 76...
The study showed that HIVST has better HIV early detection among MSM and that recent HIV infection cases mainly occur in younger and better-educated MSM. Compared with HIVFBT, HIVST is more accessible...
It has been estimated that 60,000 Iranians have been infected with HIV/AIDS and only 36% of them are aware of their status. This study aimed to design, implement and evaluate a social marketing campai...
This study was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest without a control group, developed based on a social marketing assessment and response tool. To design the intervention formative research was cond...
Qualitative findings identified that the majority of the interviewees mentioned that the main reasons for the low rate of referrals to get tested for HIV were lack of awareness and information about H...
It can be concluded that the social marketing campaign was successful in persuading people to get tested for HIV....
An important preventive measure in the fight against the HIV epidemic is the adoption of HIV testing. The government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago conducted a registration exercise in 2019 fo...