How To Read a Network Meta-analysis.
Network meta-analysis (NMA) expands upon traditional meta-analysis by integrating three or more interventions. This allows comparing interventions using evidence from trials that have compared pairs o...
Dyssomnies : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment diagnostique-t-on une dyssomnie ?
Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique du sommeil, des questionnaires et parfois des études du sommeil.
#2
Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer le sommeil ?
La polysomnographie et les journaux de sommeil sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer les troubles du sommeil.
#3
Quels critères sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?
Les critères incluent la durée du sommeil, la qualité et l'impact sur la vie quotidienne.
#4
Les dyssomnies sont-elles liées à d'autres troubles ?
Oui, elles peuvent être associées à des troubles psychiatriques ou médicaux comme l'anxiété.
#5
Qui peut diagnostiquer une dyssomnie ?
Un médecin généraliste ou un spécialiste du sommeil peut poser le diagnostic.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes courants des dyssomnies ?
Les symptômes incluent l'insomnie, l'hypersomnie, la fatigue diurne et des troubles de concentration.
#2
Comment l'insomnie se manifeste-t-elle ?
L'insomnie se manifeste par des difficultés à s'endormir, des réveils fréquents ou un sommeil non réparateur.
#3
Qu'est-ce que l'hypersomnie ?
L'hypersomnie est un besoin excessif de sommeil, même après une nuit de sommeil prolongée.
#4
Les dyssomnies affectent-elles l'humeur ?
Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des changements d'humeur, de l'irritabilité et de l'anxiété.
#5
Quels signes indiquent une fatigue diurne ?
La fatigue diurne se manifeste par une somnolence excessive, des difficultés de concentration et une baisse de performance.
Prévention 5
#1
Comment prévenir les dyssomnies ?
Maintenir une routine de sommeil régulière, éviter les stimulants et créer un environnement propice au sommeil.
#2
L'exercice aide-t-il à prévenir les troubles du sommeil ?
Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire le stress.
#3
Quels aliments éviter avant de dormir ?
Évitez la caféine, l'alcool et les repas lourds avant de dormir pour favoriser un meilleur sommeil.
#4
Le stress influence-t-il le sommeil ?
Oui, le stress peut aggraver les dyssomnies, rendant la gestion du stress essentielle.
#5
Les siestes sont-elles bénéfiques ?
Des siestes courtes peuvent être bénéfiques, mais des siestes longues peuvent perturber le sommeil nocturne.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les dyssomnies ?
Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale, les médicaments et l'hygiène du sommeil.
#2
Comment la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale aide-t-elle ?
Elle aide à modifier les pensées et comportements liés au sommeil, améliorant ainsi la qualité du sommeil.
#3
Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter l'insomnie ?
Les benzodiazépines et les non-benzodiazépines sont souvent prescrites pour traiter l'insomnie.
#4
L'hygiène du sommeil est-elle efficace ?
Oui, des habitudes de sommeil saines peuvent améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire les symptômes.
#5
Les traitements sont-ils personnalisés ?
Oui, les traitements sont souvent adaptés en fonction des besoins individuels et des causes sous-jacentes.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles sont les complications des dyssomnies ?
Les complications incluent des problèmes de santé mentale, des maladies cardiovasculaires et des troubles cognitifs.
#2
Les dyssomnies peuvent-elles affecter la performance au travail ?
Oui, elles peuvent entraîner une baisse de concentration, de productivité et des accidents au travail.
#3
Y a-t-il un lien entre dyssomnies et obésité ?
Oui, les troubles du sommeil peuvent contribuer à l'obésité en perturbant les hormones de la faim.
#4
Les dyssomnies augmentent-elles le risque de dépression ?
Oui, il existe un lien fort entre les troubles du sommeil et le développement de la dépression.
#5
Comment les dyssomnies affectent-elles la santé physique ?
Elles peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies chroniques, d'hypertension et de diabète.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque des dyssomnies ?
Les facteurs incluent le stress, les troubles psychiatriques, l'âge avancé et les habitudes de sommeil irrégulières.
#2
L'âge influence-t-il les dyssomnies ?
Oui, les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de souffrir de dyssomnies en raison de changements physiologiques.
#3
Les médicaments peuvent-ils causer des dyssomnies ?
Oui, certains médicaments, comme les antidépresseurs, peuvent perturber le sommeil.
#4
Le mode de vie influence-t-il le sommeil ?
Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise hygiène de sommeil augmentent le risque de dyssomnies.
#5
Les troubles de santé augmentent-ils le risque ?
Oui, des conditions comme l'apnée du sommeil et l'anxiété augmentent le risque de dyssomnies.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 24/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Sous-catégories
9 au total
└─
Privation de sommeil
Sleep DeprivationD012892 -
F03.870.400.099
└─
Troubles du rythme circadien du sommeil
Sleep Disorders, Circadian RhythmD020178 -
F03.870.400.200
└─
Troubles du sommeil d'origine intrinsèque
Sleep Disorders, IntrinsicD020919 -
F03.870.400.800
└─└─
Troubles du sommeil par somnolence excessive
Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceD006970 -
F03.870.400.800.200
└─└─
Troubles de l'endormissement et du maintien du sommeil
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersD007319 -
F03.870.400.800.800
└─└─└─
Hypersomnie idiopathique
Idiopathic HypersomniaD020177 -
F03.870.400.800.200.400
└─└─└─
Syndrome de Kleine-Levin
Kleine-Levin SyndromeD017593 -
F03.870.400.800.200.500
└─└─└─
Narcolepsie
NarcolepsyD009290 -
F03.870.400.800.200.750
└─└─└─└─
Cataplexie
CataplexyD002385 -
F03.870.400.800.200.750.500
Auteurs principaux
Omar Laraqui
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Laboratoire de psychologie, Cognition, Santé, Socialisation, Reims, France.
- University Institute of Occupational Health and Environmental Medicine, Reims, France.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Christine Roland-Levy
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Laboratoire de psychologie, Cognition, Santé, Socialisation, Reims, France.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Nadia Manar
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Graduate School of Health Engineering, Casablanca, Morocco.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Salwa Laraqui
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Graduate School of Health Engineering, Casablanca, Morocco.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Tarik Ghailan
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Moroccan Society of Maritime Health, Tangier, Morocco.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Frédéric Deschamps
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- University Institute of Occupational Health and Environmental Medicine, Reims, France.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Chakib El Houssine Laraqui
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Graduate School of Health Engineering, Casablanca, Morocco. chlaraqui51@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Health status, sleeping habits and dyssomnia of coastal fishermen.
International maritime health
Ying Zhou
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Wang Ran
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Zhongyu Luo
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Jianan Wang
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Mengmeng Fang
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Kai Wei
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Jianzhong Sun
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Min Lou
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. Electronic address: lm99@zju.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
Xinxin Liu
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
- Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 47500, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Effect of donepezil on Hcy level in serum of Alzheimer's disease patients and correlation analysis of Hcy and dyssomnia.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2018-12-07
Jiewen Zhang
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Effect of donepezil on Hcy level in serum of Alzheimer's disease patients and correlation analysis of Hcy and dyssomnia.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2018-12-07
Mingrong Xia
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Effect of donepezil on Hcy level in serum of Alzheimer's disease patients and correlation analysis of Hcy and dyssomnia.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2018-12-07
Junran Liu
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Effect of donepezil on Hcy level in serum of Alzheimer's disease patients and correlation analysis of Hcy and dyssomnia.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2018-12-07
Shan Jiang
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Neurology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, P.R. China.
Publications dans "Dyssomnies" :
-
Effect of donepezil on Hcy level in serum of Alzheimer's disease patients and correlation analysis of Hcy and dyssomnia.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine 2018-12-07
Sources (10000 au total)
Methodological quality of network meta-analysis in dentistry: a meta-research.
This meta-research aimed to provide an overview of the methodological quality and risk of bias of network meta-analyses (NMA) in dentistry. Searches for NMA of randomized clinical trials with clinical...
Effects of non-pharmacological interventions for adults with subjective cognitive decline: a network meta-analysis and component network meta-analysis.
Non-pharmacological interventions have a myriad of available intervention options and contain multiple components. Whether specific components of non-pharmacological interventions or combinations are ... PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, CINAHL, PsycINFO, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and China's two largest databases, CNKI and Wanfang, were searched from inception to 22nd, January 2023. Randomized controlled tria... A total of 39 trials with 2959 patients were included (range of mean ages, 58.79-77.41 years). Resistance exercise might be the optimal intervention for reducing memory complaints in adults with subje... The form of physical activity performed appears to be more beneficial than cognitive interventions in reducing subjective memory complaints for adults with subjective cognitive decline, and this diffe... PROSPERO registry number. CRD42022355363....
Network meta-interpolation: Effect modification adjustment in network meta-analysis using subgroup analyses.
Effect modification (EM) may cause bias in network meta-analysis (NMA). Existing population adjustment NMA methods use individual patient data to adjust for EM but disregard available subgroup informa...
Treatments for alopecia areata: a network meta-analysis.
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease leading to nonscarring hair loss on the scalp or body. There are different treatments including immunosuppressants, hair growth stimulants, and contact immunot... To assess the benefits and harms of the treatments for alopecia areata (AA), alopecia totalis (AT), and alopecia universalis (AU) in children and adults.... The Cochrane Skin Specialised Register, CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and WHO ICTRP were searched up to July 2022.... We included randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated classical immunosuppressants, biologics, small molecule inhibitors, contact immunotherapy, hair growth stimulants, and other therapies in... We used the standard procedures expected by Cochrane including assessment of risks of bias using RoB2 and the certainty of the evidence using GRADE. The primary outcomes were short-term hair regrowth ... We included 63 studies that tested 47 different treatments in 4817 randomised participants. All trials used a parallel-group design except one that used a cross-over design. The mean sample size was 7... We found that treatment with baricitinib results in an increase in short- and long-term hair regrowth compared to placebo. Although we found inconclusive results for the risk of serious adverse effect...
Bias propagation in network meta-analysis models.
Network meta-analysis combines direct and indirect evidence to compare multiple treatments. As direct evidence for one treatment contrast may be indirect evidence for other treatment contrasts, biases...
Does type of funding affect reporting in network meta-analysis? A scoping review of network meta-analyses.
Evidence has shown that private industry-sponsored randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses are more likely to report intervention-favourable results compared with other sources of fundin... To (a) explore the recommendation rate of industry-sponsored NMAs on their company's intervention, and (b) assess reporting in NMAs of pharmacologic interventions according to their funding type.... Design: Scoping review of published NMAs with RCTs.... We used a pre-existing NMA database including 1,144 articles from MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, published between January 2013 and July 2018.... NMAs with transparent funding information and comparing pharmacologic interventions with/without placebo.... We captured whether NMAs recommended their own or another company's intervention, classified NMAs according to their primary outcome findings (i.e., statistical significance and direction of effect), ... We retrieved 658 NMAs, which reported a median of 23 items in the PRISMA-NMA checklist (interquartile range [IQR]: 21-26). NMAs were categorized as 314 publicly-sponsored (PRISMA-NMA median 24.5, IQR ... Differences in completeness of reporting and author characteristics were apparent among NMAs with different types of funding. Publicly-sponsored NMAs had the best reporting and published their finding...
Efficacy of innovative therapies in myasthenia gravis: A systematic review, meta-analysis and network meta-analysis.
Therapy for myasthenia gravis (MG) is undergoing a profound change, with new treatments being tested. These include complement inhibitors and neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) blockers. The aim of this stud... We assessed statistical heterogeneity across trials based on the Cochrane Q test and I... We observed an overall mean Myasthenia Gravis-Activities of Daily Living scale (MG-ADL) score change of -2.17 points (95% confidence interval [CI] -2.67, -1.67; p < 0.001) as compared to placebo. No s... Anti-complement and FcRn treatments both proved to be effective in MG patients, whereas rituximab did not show a significant benefit for patients. Within the limitations of this meta-analysis, includi...
Effectiveness of aerobic exercise in the prevention and treatment of postpartum depression: Meta-analysis and network meta-analysis.
Aerobic exercise is widely recognized for improving mental health and reducing negative emotions, including anxiety. However, research on its role in preventing and treating postpartum depression (PPD... We conducted a quantitative systematic review of the study in 5 representative databases for the effect of aerobic exercise on PPD. Meta-analysis and network meta-analysis were performed with Review-M... Twenty-six studies with 2,867 participants were eventually included and the efficacy of aerobic exercise in preventing and treating postpartum depression is significant compared to standard care. (MD ... The efficacy of aerobic exercise in preventing and treating postpartum depression is significant compared to standard care, with a greater emphasis on prevention. The optimal prescribed exercise volum...
Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Reduction Mammaplasty: A Network Meta-Analysis.
Mounting evidence suggests that breast reduction surgery displays higher rates of surgical site infections (SSI) than initially presumed. Objective of this network meta-analysis is to evaluate the eff... A network meta-analysis was conducted using a predetermined protocol after searching the electronic databases MEDLINE, Scopus, the Cochrane Library and US National Institutes of Health Ongoing Trials ... A total of 10 studies was included in the analysis involving 1331 patients. All but one study controlled for major risk factors, and no differences were observed in patients' baseline characteristics.... Antibiotics mitigate the SSI rate after breast reduction. This meta-analysis provides an evidence-based strategy to optimize antibiotic administration. Further research is needed though to examine ant... This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Inst...