questionsmedicales.fr
Troubles mentaux
Troubles de la veille et du sommeil
Dyssomnies
Dyssomnies : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Troubles du sommeil
Polysomnographie
Polysomnographie
Journaux de sommeil
Critères diagnostiques
Qualité du sommeil
Troubles psychiatriques
Anxiété
Médecin généraliste
Spécialiste du sommeil
Symptômes
5
Insomnie
Sommeil non réparateur
Changements d'humeur
Anxiété
Fatigue diurne
Somnolence
Prévention
5
Routine de sommeil
Environnement de sommeil
Traitements
5
Thérapie cognitivo-comportementale
Médicaments
Thérapie cognitivo-comportementale
Qualité du sommeil
Benzodiazépines
Non-benzodiazépines
Hygiène du sommeil
Qualité du sommeil
Traitement personnalisé
Causes sous-jacentes
Complications
5
Santé mentale
Maladies cardiovasculaires
Performance au travail
Accidents
Obésité
Hormones de la faim
Dépression
Troubles du sommeil
Maladies chroniques
Hypertension
Facteurs de risque
5
Stress
Troubles psychiatriques
Âge avancé
Changements physiologiques
Antidépresseurs
Médicaments
Mode de vie sédentaire
Hygiène de sommeil
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "Quels critères sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?",
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des changements d'humeur, de l'irritabilité et de l'anxiété."
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"text": "La fatigue diurne se manifeste par une somnolence excessive, des difficultés de concentration et une baisse de performance."
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"name": "Comment prévenir les dyssomnies ?",
"position": 11,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice aide-t-il à prévenir les troubles du sommeil ?",
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"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire le stress."
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"name": "Quels aliments éviter avant de dormir ?",
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"text": "Évitez la caféine, l'alcool et les repas lourds avant de dormir pour favoriser un meilleur sommeil."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les dyssomnies ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale, les médicaments et l'hygiène du sommeil."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle aide à modifier les pensées et comportements liés au sommeil, améliorant ainsi la qualité du sommeil."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter l'insomnie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les benzodiazépines et les non-benzodiazépines sont souvent prescrites pour traiter l'insomnie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hygiène du sommeil est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des habitudes de sommeil saines peuvent améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils personnalisés ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traitements sont souvent adaptés en fonction des besoins individuels et des causes sous-jacentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications des dyssomnies ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des problèmes de santé mentale, des maladies cardiovasculaires et des troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les dyssomnies peuvent-elles affecter la performance au travail ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent entraîner une baisse de concentration, de productivité et des accidents au travail."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un lien entre dyssomnies et obésité ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les troubles du sommeil peuvent contribuer à l'obésité en perturbant les hormones de la faim."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les dyssomnies augmentent-elles le risque de dépression ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il existe un lien fort entre les troubles du sommeil et le développement de la dépression."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les dyssomnies affectent-elles la santé physique ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies chroniques, d'hypertension et de diabète."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque des dyssomnies ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent le stress, les troubles psychiatriques, l'âge avancé et les habitudes de sommeil irrégulières."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il les dyssomnies ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de souffrir de dyssomnies en raison de changements physiologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils causer des dyssomnies ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments, comme les antidépresseurs, peuvent perturber le sommeil."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le sommeil ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise hygiène de sommeil augmentent le risque de dyssomnies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de santé augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions comme l'apnée du sommeil et l'anxiété augmentent le risque de dyssomnies."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
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The rate of open tibia fractures is rapidly increasing across the globe due to a recent rise in road traffic accidents, predominantly in low- and low-middle-income countries. These injuries are orthop...
This is a prospective randomized, masked, placebo-controlled superiority trial designed to evaluate the efficacy of locally administered gentamicin versus placebo in the prevention of fracture-related...
This study will definitively assess the effectiveness of local gentamicin for the prevention of fracture-related infections in adults with open tibia fractures in Tanzania. The results of this study h...
Clinicaltrials.gov NCT05157126. Registered on December 14, 2021....
The incidence of proximal intra-articular tibial fractures is continuously increasing. In addition to high-energy trauma in young patients, osteoporotic fractures occur more frequently in geriatric pa...
Variation in tibia geometry is a risk factor for tibial stress fractures. Geometric variability in bones is often quantified using statistical shape modelling. Statistical shape models (SSM) offer a m...
Lower limb computed tomography (CT) scans from the right tibia-fibula of 30 cadavers (male...
Overall size was the main source of variation in all three models accounting for 90.31%, 84.24% and 85.06%. Other sources of geometric variation in the tibia surface models included overall and midsha...
Variations that could increase the risk of tibial stress injury were observed, these included general tibial thickness, midshaft thickness, tibial length and medulla cavity diameter (indicative of cor...
Tibial tuberosity fractures occur in fewer than 1% of all paediatric fractures. We present this unusual case of an early adolescent football player who presented to the emergency department after sust...
Total knee arthroplasty has been popular in recent years. Morphometry of proximal tibia is important for surgeons to perform successful total knee arthroplasty. Aim of this study was to reappraise the...
In this study, 57 human dry tibia were evaluated. Anteroposterior and mediolateral dimensions of tibial condyles, maximum width of superior articular surface and length of tibia were measured. Further...
Mean anteroposterior and mediolateral dimensions of medial tibial condyle were found 39.76 and 23.27 mm, respectively. Mean anteroposterior and mediolateral dimensions of lateral tibial condyle were m...
The morphometric data of tibial plateau are important for surgeons during total knee arthroplasty. The superoinferior and mediolateral dimensions of the Gerdy's tubercle, the distance between Gerdy's ...
Childhood fractures involving the physis potentially result in premature physeal closure that can lead to growth disturbances. Growth disturbances are challenging to treat with associated complication...
Data were retrospectively collected from patients undergoing fracture treatment at a level I pediatric trauma center between 2008 and 2018. The study was limited to patients 0.5 to 18.9 years with a t...
A total of 1,585 patients met the inclusion criteria. The incidence of CSGD was 5.0% (95% confidence interval, 3.8% to 6.6%). All cases of growth disturbance occurred within 2 years of initial injury....
All CSGDs occurred within 2 years of injury, indicating that these injuries should be followed for a period of at least 2 years. Patients with distal femoral or proximal tibial physeal fractures that ...
Level III Retrospective Cohort Study....
SummaryGiant cell tumours of bone are benign and locally aggressive tumours that usually occur in young adults and at the epiphysial locations after physeal closure. Occurrence outside of epiphysial l...
Uneven settlement of the proximal tibia significantly contributes to the onset and progression of medial compartment knee OA; however, the specific location and variations of proximal tibial deformity...
In this retrospective study, we reviewed the radiographs of 414 patients (789 legs) between May and September 2021. The medial proximal tibial angle (MPTA) and four anatomic angles of the tibia (i.e.,...
In females, PT-EL angle, EL-PF angle, and SAIA negatively correlated with MPTA (r = -0.325, -0.246, and -0.502; p < 0.05), and EAIA positively correlated with MPTA (r = 0.099, p < 0.05). Regression an...
Proximal tibial vara is affected by the anatomic morphology of the epiphyseal and subepiphyseal regions. In females, the uneven settlement of the epiphysis progresses with age and may be responsible f...
A 28-year-old man presented for a painful lower extremity mass. Imaging revealed a nonspecific, poorly defined lucent lesion in the left distal tibial cortex with scalloping. The diagnosis of intracor...
An intracortical schwannoma is a rare, benign lesion which may have atypical radiological findings and nonspecific presentations. Definitive diagnosis is made with permanent histology and S-100 immuno...
This study investigates the occurrence of (progressive) posttraumatic valgus deformity after proximal metaphyseal greenstick fractures of the tibia in young children, and whether non-surgical or surgi...
A retrospective multi-center study was conducted including surveys and X-rays of patients < 12 years of age with a fracture of the proximal tibia. In patients with greenstick fractures, the medial pro...
Of a total of 322 fractures, 91 were greenstick fractures. Of these, 74 were treated non-surgically and 17 were treated surgically. The mean MPTA at trauma of non-surgically treated patients was 91.14...
Progressive valgus deformity after greenstick fractures of the proximal tibia occurred in both non-surgically and surgically treated patients. In non-surgically treated patients, this was of statistic...
III, retrospective analysis....
