questionsmedicales.fr
Acides aminés, peptides et protéines
Protéines
Protéines tumorales
Protéines suppresseurs de tumeurs
Neurofibromine-1
Neurofibromine-1 : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Diagnostic
5
Neurofibromatose
Diagnostic médical
Tests génétiques
Mutation génétique
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Tumeurs nerveuses
Antécédents familiaux
Neurofibromatose
Symptômes
5
Troubles cognitifs
Neurofibromatose
Complications oculaires
Tumeurs rétiniennes
Variabilité des symptômes
Neurofibromatose
Prévention
5
Prévention
Maladies génétiques
Conseils génétiques
Antécédents familiaux
Tests génétiques
Prévention
Sensibilisation
Éducation à la santé
Traitements
5
Médicaments
Gestion de la douleur
Thérapies ciblées
Recherche médicale
Suivi médical
Neurofibromatose
Complications
5
Complications
Tumeurs malignes
Qualité de vie
Complications
Gestion des complications
Suivi médical
Prévisibilité
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Hérédité
Neurofibromatose
Facteurs environnementaux
Risque
Mutations génétiques
Gène NF1
Groupes à risque
Antécédents familiaux
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer la neurofibromatose de type 1 ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et l'identification de critères spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests génétiques sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des tests génétiques peuvent identifier des mutations dans le gène NF1."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques sont observés ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les IRM sont-elles utiles pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"position": 7,
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"name": "Y a-t-il des complications oculaires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des complications comme des tumeurs de la rétine peuvent se produire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les douleurs sont-elles ressenties ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les douleurs peuvent être localisées autour des neurofibromes ou diffuses."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils d'une personne à l'autre ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'expression des symptômes peut varier considérablement entre les individus."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir la neurofibromatose de type 1 ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention pour cette maladie génétique."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le dépistage précoce est-il recommandé ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le dépistage précoce peut aider à identifier les symptômes et à initier le suivi."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des conseils pour les familles à risque ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les familles à risque devraient consulter un généticien pour des conseils adaptés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests génétiques sont-ils utiles pour la prévention ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les tests génétiques peuvent aider à identifier les porteurs de mutations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment sensibiliser à la maladie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La sensibilisation peut se faire par des campagnes d'information et des ressources éducatives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la neurofibromatose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la surveillance, la chirurgie et la gestion des symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la chirurgie est réservée aux cas où les neurofibromes causent des problèmes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils prescrits ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être utilisés pour gérer la douleur et d'autres symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des thérapies ciblées ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des recherches sont en cours sur des thérapies ciblées pour la neurofibromatose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se déroule le suivi médical ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le suivi médical régulier est essentiel pour surveiller l'évolution de la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des tumeurs malignes, des problèmes neurologiques et des douleurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles affecter la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications peuvent significativement impacter la qualité de vie des patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de cancer associés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les patients ont un risque accru de développer certains types de cancer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite une approche multidisciplinaire et un suivi régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles prévisibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être prévisibles, mais leur apparition varie selon les individus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la neurofibromatose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux et des mutations génétiques spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La neurofibromatose est-elle héréditaire ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la neurofibromatose de type 1 est généralement héréditaire et autosomique dominante."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, les facteurs environnementaux ne sont pas clairement établis comme des risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les mutations génétiques sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les mutations dans le gène NF1 sont fréquentes chez les personnes atteintes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des groupes à risque particulier ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les individus ayant des antécédents familiaux sont à risque accru de développer la maladie."
}
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}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 11/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, United States of America.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
NCI RAS Initiative, Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
NCI RAS Initiative, Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
NCI RAS Initiative, Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
NCI RAS Initiative, Cancer Research Technology Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick, MD 21701, USA; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: frank.mccormick@ucsf.edu.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Cancer Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL, USA. stomchik@scripps.edu.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Department of Biological Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, United States of America.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Laboratory of Functional Genetics of Rare Diseases, Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Laboratory of Functional Genetics of Rare Diseases, Department of Microbiology and Genetics, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire, CNRS, UPR 4301, University of Orléans and INSERM, CEDEX 2, 45071 Orléans, France.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Biological Chemistry, Biocenter, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Musculoskeletal Development and Regeneration Group, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Musculoskeletal Development and Regeneration Group, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Publications dans "Neurofibromine-1" :
Neuronal dysfunction plays an important role in the high prevalence of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) in people with HIV (PWH). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)-with its ...
Eleven PWH (47-69 years old, 2 females, 100% African Americans, disease duration 16-36 years) participated in the study, which had two phases, Phase 1 and Phase 2. During Phase 1, participants were ra...
Compared to sham tDCS, cingulate tDCS led to a decrease in Perseverative Errors in Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), but not Non-Perseverative Errors, as well as a decrease in the ratio score of Tra...
Cingulate tDCS is safe and well-tolerated in PWH, and may have the potential to improve cognitive performance and brain function. A future study with a larger sample is warranted....
Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a safe, effective, and well-tolerated intervention for depression; it is currently approved for treatment-resistant depression. This article summarizes the mechani...
Insula is considered an important region of the brain in the generation and maintenance of a wide range of psychiatric symptoms, possibly due to being key in fundamental functions such as interoceptio...
Emotion regulation (ER) refers to the process through which people influence the occurrence, experience, and expression of emotions. It can be established in an explicit (voluntary) or implicit (autom...
Advances in neurotechnologies are revolutionizing our understanding of complex neural circuits and enabling new treatments for disorders of the human brain. In the vestibular system, electromagnetic s...
In this narrative review, we describe evolving neuromodulatory techniques including magnetic vestibular stimulation (MVS), deep brain stimulation (DBS), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), and tr...
MVS triggers both vestibular nystagmic (persistent) and perceptual (lasting ∼1 min) responses that may serve as a model to study central adaptational mechanisms and pathomechanisms of hemispatial negl...
Neuromodulation has a bright future as a potential treatment of vestibular dysfunction. MVS, DBS and TMS may provide new and sophisticated, customizable, and specific treatment options of vestibular s...
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique used in neurorehabilitation to enhance motor training. However, its benefits to motor training can be diffi...
Previous studies showed that the application of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) during stroke rehabilitation improve the depressi...
Articles published before July 2021 were searched in databases: PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. STATA 12.0 software was utilized to make meta-analysis. We extracted or calculated mean valu...
The study showed increased immediate and long-term improvement in depression in rTMS group compared with sham rTMS group after treatment with random-effects models (immediate: SMD=4.92, 95% CI=2.69-7....
rTMS and tDCS were demonstrated to be effective and safe treatment techniques for PSD. More large-scale studies were essential to explore the effect of rTMS with different frequencies and tDCS on PSD....
Transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising adjunct to therapy for chronic aphasia....
This single-center, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled efficacy trial tested the hypothesis that anodal tDCS augments language therapy in subacute aphasia. Secondarily, we compared the effect o...
Baseline characteristics were similar between the tDCS (N=30) and sham (N=28) groups: patients were 65 years old, 53% male, and 2 months from stroke onset on average. In intent-to-treat analysis, the ...
tDCS did not improve recovery of picture naming but did improve recovery of discourse. Discourse skills are critical to participation. Future research should examine tDCS in a larger sample with riche...
URL: https://www....
gov; Unique identifier: NCT02674490....
To characterize motor excitability changes and changes of motor performance induced by a single anodal and cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) session in stroke patients....
Twenty subacute stroke patients participated. Motor performance was tested with the Box and Block Test [BBT]. Motor cortex excitability (short interval intracortical inhibition [SICI], intracortical f...
Anodal tDCS significantly reduced SICI without changing ICF or LICI. Cathodal tDCS did not change motor excitability. Both types of tDCS did not alter motor performance. Even prior to anodal tDCS, SIC...
Anodal, but not cathodal tDCS specifically modulated intracortical inhibitory circuits, leading to a disinhibition....
The results amplify our knowledge on excitability modulations of tDCS in stroke patients....
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique involving administration of well-tolerated electrical current to the brain through scalp electrodes. TDCS may...