Titre : Acides gras trans

Acides gras trans : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Colonoscopy

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment détecte-t-on les acides gras trans dans les aliments ?

Par analyse chimique, souvent via chromatographie, pour mesurer leur concentration.
Acides gras trans Analyse alimentaire
#2

Quels tests sanguins révèlent la présence d'acides gras trans ?

Les tests de lipides sanguins mesurent les niveaux de cholestérol et de triglycérides.
Profil lipidique Acides gras trans

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels symptômes sont liés à une consommation élevée d'acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent inclure des douleurs thoraciques, fatigue et problèmes digestifs.
Symptômes Acides gras trans
#2

Les acides gras trans causent-ils des maladies cardiaques ?

Oui, leur consommation est liée à une augmentation du risque de maladies cardiovasculaires.
Maladies cardiovasculaires Acides gras trans

Prévention 2

#1

Comment prévenir les effets des acides gras trans ?

Éviter les aliments transformés et lire les étiquettes nutritionnelles attentivement.
Prévention Étiquetage nutritionnel
#2

Quels aliments éviter pour réduire les acides gras trans ?

Évitez les margarines, les fritures et les produits de boulangerie industriels.
Alimentation Acides gras trans

Traitements 2

#1

Comment traiter les effets des acides gras trans ?

Réduire leur consommation et adopter un régime riche en acides gras insaturés bénéfiques.
Régime alimentaire Acides gras insaturés
#2

Y a-t-il des médicaments pour contrer les effets des acides gras trans ?

Des médicaments hypolipémiants peuvent aider à gérer les niveaux de lipides sanguins.
Médicaments hypolipémiants Acides gras trans

Complications 2

#1

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent entraîner des maladies cardiaques, obésité et diabète de type 2.
Complications Maladies métaboliques
#2

Les acides gras trans affectent-ils la santé mentale ?

Des études suggèrent un lien entre leur consommation et des troubles de l'humeur.
Santé mentale Acides gras trans

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Quels sont les facteurs de risque liés aux acides gras trans ?

Une alimentation riche en aliments transformés et un mode de vie sédentaire augmentent le risque.
Facteurs de risque Mode de vie
#2

Les jeunes sont-ils plus à risque des acides gras trans ?

Oui, les jeunes consomment souvent plus d'aliments transformés, augmentant leur exposition.
Jeunes Alimentation
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suggèrent un lien entre leur consommation et des troubles de l'humeur." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque liés aux acides gras trans ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en aliments transformés et un mode de vie sédentaire augmentent le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les jeunes sont-ils plus à risque des acides gras trans ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes consomment souvent plus d'aliments transformés, augmentant leur exposition." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Qiang Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China. Electronic address: wangqiang06@caas.cn.

Parvaneh Mirabi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center. Health Research Institute. Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Inge Huybrechts

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer, 69372 Lyon, France.

Farkas Sarnyai

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Judit Mátyási

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • B&B Analytics Ltd., Érd, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Veronika Zámbó

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Péter Szelényi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Éva Kereszturi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Blanka Tóth

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: tblanka@mail.bme.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Miklós Csala

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: csala@eok.sote.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Matthias B Schulze

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany.

Antwi-Boasiako Oteng

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Sander Kersten

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Chaoyang Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Global Health Protection, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd, Atlanta, GA 30345. Email: cli@cdc.gov.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Laura K Cobb

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Resolve to Save Lives, Vital Strategies, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Hubert W Vesper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Heather C Kuiper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • At the time of the writing, Melecia Wright, Wendy McKelvey, Christine Johnson Curtis, and Sonia Y. Angell were with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY. Lorna E. Thorpe is with the New York University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY. Hubert W. Vesper and Heather C. Kuiper are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Atlanta, GA.

Tian Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Qin Guo

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Yang Qu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Sources (1493 au total)

Study on the effectiveness of modified colonoscopy nursing pads in colonoscopy.

To investigate the effect of modified colonoscopy nursing pads in colonoscopy.... A total of 262 subjects who underwent colonoscopy at our endoscopy center between September 1, 2021 and February 28, 2022 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental gr... The success rate of the first correct position of the examinees in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the time spent by the nurses to guide ... The modified colonoscopy nursing pad can save the time of correct colonoscopy positioning of examinees, improve the efficiency of colonoscopy, reduce the workload of nursing staff, effectively protect...

Randomized controlled trial of EndoRings assisted colonoscopy versus standard colonoscopy.

The EndoRings device is a distal attachment consisting of two layers of circular flexible rings that evert mucosal folds. The aim of this study was to investigate whether EndoRing assisted colonoscopy... Multicenter, parallel group, randomized controlled trial.... Total of 556 patients randomized to ER (n = 275) or SC (n = 281). Colonoscopy completed in 532/556 (96%) cases. EndoRings removed in 74/275 (27%) patients. Total number of polyps in ER limb 582 vs. 51... Our study shows promise for the EndoRings device to improve polyp detection....

Colonoscopy in the nonagenarian population.

With increasing life expectancy, there is an increasing proportion of nonagenarians undergoing both elective and emergency surgical procedures. The decision as to whom will benefit from surgical proce... Retrospective study of patients of Dr. G.R (Gastroenterologist) and Dr. W.B (Colorectal Surgeon) between 1 January 2018 and 31 November 2022. All patients who were ≥90 years old and had a colonoscopy ... post-colonoscopy complications and length of stay.... reasons for colonoscopy, significant colonoscopy findings, 30-day morbidity and mortality.... Sixty patients were included in the study. Median age was 91 (90-100) years old. 33.3% of the patients were males. Seventy percent of the patients were ASA 3. Median length of hospital stay was 1 day.... Colonoscopy can be performed safely in carefully selected nonagenarian patients with acceptable low complication rates....

Artificial Intelligence in Colonoscopy.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing field in gastrointestinal endoscopy, and its potential applications are virtually endless, with studies demonstrating use of AI for early gastric canc... Multiple randomized controlled trials have now been published which show a statistically significant improvement when using AI to improve adenoma detection and reduce adenoma miss rates during colonos...

A randomized prospective study comparing single-balloon-assisted colonoscopy and cap-assisted colonoscopy in patients with previous incomplete conventional colonoscopy.

Cecal intubation may be unsuccessful by conventional colonoscopy in some patients. Single-balloon-assisted colonoscopy (SBC) and cap-assisted colonoscopy (CAC) were studied to solve this problem. Ther... We conducted a randomized study from 2018 to 2021 to compare cecal intubation rate of SBC and CAC in patients with previous incomplete conventional colonoscopy. We recruited patients with incomplete c... Forty-four patients were recruited. Cecal intubation rate was superior in SBC group (22/22, 100%) than CAC group (16/22, 72.7%) (P = 0.02). No difference in cecal intubation time, polyp detection rate... SBC is superior to CAC in cecal intubation in patients with previous incomplete conventional colonoscopy....

Characterization of Colonoscopies in Preschool Children.

The indications, diagnostic yield, complications, and cecal and ileal intubation rates (CIR and IIR) for colonoscopies in children aged <6 years, denoted preschoolers, is unclear since there is limite... Retrospective review of all colonoscopies in a tertiary pediatric hospital between December 1, 2014 to December 31, 2020 was undertaken. Demographic factors, indication for colonoscopy, extent of colo... One thousand six hundred seventy-one total colonoscopies were performed, of which 13% (n = 219) were in preschoolers with median age 3.9 (range 0.3-5.9) years. Most common indications in preschoolers ... Rectal bleeding was the most common indication and juvenile polyps the most common finding at colonoscopy in preschoolers. A high IIR is achievable in young children but rates are increasingly lower t...

Quality indicators of colonoscopy care: a qualitative study from the perspectives of colonoscopy participants and nurses.

Quality of care in colonoscopy is closely related to colonoscopy participants and the nursing workforce in endoscopy-related settings. However, limited data are available on the evaluations and recomm... With a descriptive qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were conducted between November 2021 and January 2022 with colonoscopy participants (P = 11) and nursing workforce (N = 7) in the endos... Nine major themes emerged according to the structure, process, and outcome care quality model: workforce structure, quality requirements, unit facilities, nursing tools, nursing quality control system... The indicator of quality of colonoscopy care should be used to assess and improve current practices to ensure a more direct and sustained impact of colonoscopy care. This study highlights the importan...

Computer-Aided Detection Improves Adenomas per Colonoscopy for Screening and Surveillance Colonoscopy: A Randomized Trial.

Colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening is endoscopist dependent, and colonoscopy quality improvement programs aim to improve efficacy. This study evaluated the clinical benefit and safety of usin... This randomized study prospectively evaluated the use of a CADe device at 5 academic and community centers by US board-certified gastroenterologists (n = 22). Participants aged ≥40 scheduled for scree... Between January and September 2021, 1440 participants were enrolled to be randomized. After exclusion of participants who did not meet the eligibility criteria, 677 in the standard arm and 682 in the ... For experienced endoscopists performing screening and surveillance colonoscopies in the United States, the CADe device statistically improved overall adenoma detection (APC) without a concomitant incr... gov registration: NCT04754347....