Titre : Acides gras trans

Acides gras trans : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Decision Making, Shared

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment détecte-t-on les acides gras trans dans les aliments ?

Par analyse chimique, souvent via chromatographie, pour mesurer leur concentration.
Acides gras trans Analyse alimentaire
#2

Quels tests sanguins révèlent la présence d'acides gras trans ?

Les tests de lipides sanguins mesurent les niveaux de cholestérol et de triglycérides.
Profil lipidique Acides gras trans

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels symptômes sont liés à une consommation élevée d'acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent inclure des douleurs thoraciques, fatigue et problèmes digestifs.
Symptômes Acides gras trans
#2

Les acides gras trans causent-ils des maladies cardiaques ?

Oui, leur consommation est liée à une augmentation du risque de maladies cardiovasculaires.
Maladies cardiovasculaires Acides gras trans

Prévention 2

#1

Comment prévenir les effets des acides gras trans ?

Éviter les aliments transformés et lire les étiquettes nutritionnelles attentivement.
Prévention Étiquetage nutritionnel
#2

Quels aliments éviter pour réduire les acides gras trans ?

Évitez les margarines, les fritures et les produits de boulangerie industriels.
Alimentation Acides gras trans

Traitements 2

#1

Comment traiter les effets des acides gras trans ?

Réduire leur consommation et adopter un régime riche en acides gras insaturés bénéfiques.
Régime alimentaire Acides gras insaturés
#2

Y a-t-il des médicaments pour contrer les effets des acides gras trans ?

Des médicaments hypolipémiants peuvent aider à gérer les niveaux de lipides sanguins.
Médicaments hypolipémiants Acides gras trans

Complications 2

#1

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent entraîner des maladies cardiaques, obésité et diabète de type 2.
Complications Maladies métaboliques
#2

Les acides gras trans affectent-ils la santé mentale ?

Des études suggèrent un lien entre leur consommation et des troubles de l'humeur.
Santé mentale Acides gras trans

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Quels sont les facteurs de risque liés aux acides gras trans ?

Une alimentation riche en aliments transformés et un mode de vie sédentaire augmentent le risque.
Facteurs de risque Mode de vie
#2

Les jeunes sont-ils plus à risque des acides gras trans ?

Oui, les jeunes consomment souvent plus d'aliments transformés, augmentant leur exposition.
Jeunes Alimentation
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Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Qiang Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China. Electronic address: wangqiang06@caas.cn.

Parvaneh Mirabi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center. Health Research Institute. Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Inge Huybrechts

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer, 69372 Lyon, France.

Farkas Sarnyai

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Judit Mátyási

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • B&B Analytics Ltd., Érd, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Veronika Zámbó

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Péter Szelényi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Éva Kereszturi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Blanka Tóth

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: tblanka@mail.bme.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Miklós Csala

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: csala@eok.sote.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Matthias B Schulze

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany.

Antwi-Boasiako Oteng

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Sander Kersten

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Chaoyang Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Global Health Protection, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd, Atlanta, GA 30345. Email: cli@cdc.gov.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Laura K Cobb

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Resolve to Save Lives, Vital Strategies, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Hubert W Vesper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Heather C Kuiper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • At the time of the writing, Melecia Wright, Wendy McKelvey, Christine Johnson Curtis, and Sonia Y. Angell were with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY. Lorna E. Thorpe is with the New York University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY. Hubert W. Vesper and Heather C. Kuiper are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Atlanta, GA.

Tian Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Qin Guo

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Yang Qu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Sources (10000 au total)

Epistemic justice is the basis of shared decision making.

There is little evidence that share decision-making (SDM) is being successfully implemented, with a significant gap between theory and clinical practice. In this article we look at SDM explicitly ackn... We propose to see conditions for shared decision-making in terms of epistemic justice, an explicit acknowledgment and acceptance of the legitimacy of healthcare users and their accounts and knowledges... The epistemic-justice perspective we adopt leads to at least three implications for clinical practices. First, clinical training must go beyond the development of communication skills and focus more o...

Shared decision making in the treatment of pediatric strabismus.

To quantify the results of shared decision making in pediatric strabismus surgery from the parent perspective using the nine-item Shared Decision Making (SDM) Questionnaire and the associations of SDM... Consecutive parents of children 2-14 years of age with concomitant manifest strabismus that consented to strabismus surgery were surveyed using the SDM Questionnaire. A four-point Likert scale was use... A total of 100 parents (86 women) completed the survey and were included. Significant differences for SDM score were found between individuals with university-level versus the other three educational ... In our study cohort, SDM score was correlated with educational level. Satisfaction was greater among responders with higher SDM scores, indicating that SDM may help improve parent-reported satisfactio...

Shared decision making in rheumatology: A scoping review.

Shared decision making is a collaborative process where patients and clinicians work together to understand the patient's situation and to determine how best to address it. While shared decision makin... To perform a scoping review of research on shared decision making in rheumatology METHODS: We analyzed literature on shared decision making in rheumatology from Ovid MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Sciverse Scopus... Of 3191 articles screened, 63 studies were included for analysis. Shared decision making in rheumatology improves patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment plans. We identified 13 patient decisi... Our review identified 63 studies of shared decision making in rheumatology, including 13 studies of patient decision aids. Future areas of research include identifying tools for shared decision making...

For which decisions is Shared Decision Making considered appropriate? - A systematic review.

To identify decision characteristics for which SDM authors deem SDM appropriate or not, and what arguments are used.... We applied two search strategies: we included SDM models from an earlier review (strategy 1) and conducted a new search in eight databases to include papers other than describing an SDM model, such as... From the 92 included papers, we identified 18 decision characteristics for which authors deemed SDM appropriate, including preference-sensitive, equipoise and decisions where patient commitment is nee... The findings of this review show the broad range of decision characteristics for which authors deem SDM appropriate, the ambiguity of some, and potential limits of SDM.... The findings can stimulate clinicians to (re)consider pursuing SDM in situations in which they did not before. Additionally, it can inform SDM campaigns and educational programs as it shows for which ...

Shared decision making with black patients: A scoping review.

The purpose of this review is to explore the breadth of research conducted on SDM in the care of Black patients.... We conducted a scoping review following the methodological framework outlined by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. We searched articles related... After removal of duplicates and screening, 30 articles were included in the final analysis. Black patients and clinician were found to not share the same understanding of SDM, and patients highly valu... SDM has the potential to improve health outcomes in Black patients when implemented contextually within Black patients' experiences and concerns. Significant barriers such as clinician mistrust exist,...

Shared decision making and advance care planning: a systematic literature review and novel decision-making model.

Shared decision making (SDM) and advance care planning (ACP) are important evidence and ethics based concepts that can be translated in communication tools to aid the treatment decision-making process... In order to assess how SDM and ACP is applied in usual care, we have performed a systematic literature review. The included studies have been analysed by means of thematic analysis as well as abductiv... The search in Medline, Cinahl, Embase, Scopus, Web of science, Psychinfo and Cochrane revealed 15 studies. Eleven describe various steps of SDM while four studies discuss the documentation of goals of... To be able to make informed choices about immediate and future care, patients should be engaged in both SDM and ACP decision-making processes. This allows for an iterative process in which each import...