Comment diagnostiquer une maladie tropicale en Australasie ?

Un diagnostic repose sur l'historique médical, les symptômes et des tests de laboratoire.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour le paludisme en Australasie ?

Les tests de diagnostic incluent les frottis sanguins et les tests de dépistage rapide.

Comment identifier une infection par le virus Zika ?

L'infection est confirmée par des tests sanguins spécifiques et l'historique de voyage.

Quels sont les signes d'une infection à leptospirose ?

Les symptômes incluent fièvre, douleurs musculaires et éruption cutanée, nécessitant des tests.

Comment diagnostiquer une maladie de Lyme en Australasie ?

Le diagnostic repose sur l'exposition aux tiques et des tests sérologiques spécifiques.

Quels sont les symptômes du chikungunya ?

Les symptômes incluent fièvre, douleurs articulaires et éruptions cutanées.

Comment se manifeste la dengue ?

La dengue se manifeste par une forte fièvre, des douleurs corporelles et des éruptions cutanées.

Quels signes indiquent une infection par le virus de l'herpès ?

Les signes incluent des lésions cutanées, des démangeaisons et des douleurs localisées.

Quels symptômes d'une intoxication alimentaire ?

Les symptômes incluent nausées, vomissements, diarrhée et douleurs abdominales.

Comment reconnaître une infection respiratoire ?

Les symptômes incluent toux, fièvre, essoufflement et douleurs thoraciques.

Comment prévenir la dengue en Australasie ?

Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des répulsifs contre les moustiques.

Quelles mesures pour éviter le chikungunya ?

Utiliser des moustiquaires et des répulsifs, et éviter les zones infestées.

Comment se protéger contre le virus Zika ?

Éviter les piqûres de moustiques et utiliser des préservatifs lors de rapports sexuels.

Quelles sont les recommandations pour la leptospirose ?

Éviter le contact avec des eaux potentiellement contaminées et porter des vêtements de protection.

Comment prévenir les infections respiratoires ?

Se laver les mains régulièrement et éviter les contacts avec des personnes malades.

Quels traitements pour la dengue ?

Le traitement est symptomatique, avec des analgésiques et une hydratation adéquate.

Comment traiter une infection par le virus Zika ?

Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique ; le repos et l'hydratation sont recommandés.

Quels médicaments pour le chikungunya ?

Les anti-inflammatoires et les analgésiques sont utilisés pour soulager les symptômes.

Comment traiter une infection à leptospirose ?

Le traitement comprend des antibiotiques et un suivi médical pour éviter les complications.

Quels sont les traitements pour la maladie de Lyme ?

Les antibiotiques sont le traitement principal, surtout s'ils sont administrés tôt.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la dengue ?

Les complications incluent la dengue sévère, pouvant entraîner des hémorragies et un choc.

Quels risques associés au chikungunya ?

Des douleurs articulaires chroniques peuvent persister longtemps après l'infection.

Quelles complications de l'infection par le virus Zika ?

Le virus peut causer des malformations congénitales si contracté pendant la grossesse.

Quelles complications de la leptospirose ?

Les complications incluent des lésions rénales, hépatiques et des hémorragies pulmonaires.

Quels risques de la maladie de Lyme non traitée ?

Les complications peuvent inclure des problèmes neurologiques et des douleurs articulaires chroniques.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour la dengue ?

Les facteurs incluent vivre dans des zones tropicales et avoir des antécédents d'infection.

Qui est à risque pour le chikungunya ?

Les personnes âgées et celles avec des maladies chroniques sont plus vulnérables.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de virus Zika ?

Voyager dans des zones endommagées par le virus et être enceinte augmentent le risque.

Quels sont les risques associés à la leptospirose ?

Les personnes travaillant en milieu rural ou en contact avec des eaux contaminées sont à risque.

Qui est à risque pour la maladie de Lyme ?

Les personnes vivant dans des zones boisées ou ayant des activités de plein air sont à risque.

Australasie - Informations médicales vérifiées

Granulomatous prostatitis: mimicking locally advanced prostate adenocarcinoma.

17 10 2023

DOI: 10.23750/abm.v94i5.13751 PMID: 37850783

We report the case of a 63-year-old male who came to the urology clinic with an increasing value of the prostate specific antigen and an asymmetrical enlargement at the digital rectal examination. The...

Male Humans Middle Aged Prostatitis Prostate +5 autres

Prostatitis: A Review.

May 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s11934-023-01150-z PMID: 36881349

Pathologies of the prostate in men are one of the most prevalent clinical conditions today [1]. Specifically, pelvic inflammatory disease such as prostatitis can cause symptoms and syndromes different... Recent discoveries about the epidemiology and clinical classifications of prostatitis seem to incur in an increasingly individualized and directed management, with the aim of covering all the confluen...

Male Humans Chronic Disease Prostatitis Quality of Life +2 autres

Serum organic acid metabolites can be used as potential biomarkers to identify prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and prostate cancer.

2022

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.998447 PMID: 36685547

Noninvasive methods for the early identify diagnosis of prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and prostate cancer (PCa) are current clinical challenges.... The serum metabolites of 20 healthy individuals and patients with prostatitis, BPH, or PCa were identified using untargeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). In addition, targeted LC-MS... Organic acid metabolites had good sensitivity and specificity in differentiating prostatitis, BPH, and PCa. Three diagnostic models identified patients with PROSTATITIS: phenyllactic acid (area under ...

Male Humans Prostatic Hyperplasia Prostatitis Prostate-Specific Antigen +4 autres

The mendelian randomized study revealed the association of prostatitis with prostate cancer risk.

20 Oct 2024

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-76355-4 PMID: 39428439

In recent observational studies, a potential link between prostatitis and prostate cancer (PCa) has been hinted at, yet the causality remains ambiguous. In our endeavor to scrutinize the conceivable c...

Humans Male Prostatitis Prostatic Neoplasms Mendelian Randomization Analysis +5 autres

Automatic detection of prostate cancer grades and chronic prostatitis in biparametric MRI.

Sep 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2023.107624 PMID: 37271051

With emerging evidence to improve prostate cancer (PCa) screening, multiparametric magnetic prostate imaging is becoming an essential noninvasive component of the diagnostic routine. Computer-aided di... We collected 1647 fine-grained biopsy-confirmed findings, including Gleason scores and prostatitis, to form a training dataset. In our experimental framework for lesion detection, all models utilized ... An optimal model configuration with fine class granularity (prostatitis included) and OHE has scored the lesion-wise partial Free-Response Receiver Operating Characteristic (FROC) area under the curve... This paper examines several configurations for model training in the biparametric MRI setup and proposes optimal value ranges. It also shows that the fine-grained class configuration, including prosta...

Male Humans Prostatitis Prostatic Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging +3 autres

Bidirectional influence between benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate cancer, and prostatitis and mental disorders: two-sample and multivariate mendelian randomization analyses.

Dec 2024

DOI: 10.1080/13685538.2024.2419853 PMID: 39460452

We aimed to use Mendelian randomization (MR) to determine the causality between fifteen major mental disorders (MDs) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostate cancer (PCa), and prostatitis.... The main MR analysis was performed using the inverse variance-weighted (IVW) method.... The study found that insomnia (odds ratio [OR], 1.6190;... Our findings provide clinicians with a basis for developing programs to prevent or treat MDs and prostatic diseases....

Humans Male Mendelian Randomization Analysis Prostatitis Prostatic Hyperplasia +3 autres

Are elevated mitochondrial DNA fragments in prostatic inflammation a potential biomarker for prostate cancer?

27 Sep 2023

DOI: 10.4081/aiua.2023.11610 PMID: 37791550

We sought to determine whether two soluble forms with different size of mtDNA are linked to prostatic inflammation, and whether they discriminate prostate cancer (PCa) from inflammatory prostatic cond... Histopathologically diagnosed prostatitis, PCa and benign prostatic hyperplasia patients (n = 93) were enrolled in this study and they were categorized as with and without prostate inflammation. Quant... The urine mtDNA-79 and mtDNA-230 were significantly increased in patients with prostate inflammation compared with those in without inflammation. Here, 79-bp fragment of apoptotic origin was significa... Our results demonstrate that shorter cf-mtDNA fragment size in particular, increase in the presence of prostate inflammation in post-prostatic massage urine but both fragments could never improve seru...

Male Humans Prostatitis DNA, Mitochondrial Prostate-Specific Antigen +3 autres

Causal relationship between prostatic diseases and prostate cancer: a mendelian randomization study.

27 Jun 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-12551-9 PMID: 38937672

Although it is thought that prostatitis or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is related to prostate cancer (PCa), the underlying causal effects of these diseases are unclear.... We assessed the causal relationship between prostatitis or BPH and PCa using a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach. The data utilized in this study were sourced from genome-wide associati... MR analysis showed that BPH had a significant causal effect on PCa (Odds Ratio = 1.209, 95% Confidence Interval: 0.098-0.281, P = 5.079 × 10... This MR study supports that BPH has a positive causal effect on PCa, while genetically predicted prostatitis has no causal effect on PCa. Nonetheless, further studies should explore the underlying bio...

Humans Male Mendelian Randomization Analysis Prostatic Neoplasms Genome-Wide Association Study +4 autres

The association between prostatitis and risk of prostate cancer: a National Health Insurance Database study.

Nov 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s00345-022-04165-2 PMID: 36201020

Inflammation is thought to affect the development of prostate cancer (PCa). By retrospectively investigating the database of the National Health Insurance Service, this study attempted to perform a re... Participants were aged ≥ 50 years. Patients diagnosed with prostatitis between 2010 and 2013 and matched controls were followed up until 2019. We selected controls with matched propensity scores for a... A total of 746,176 patients from each group were analyzed. The incidence of PCa was significantly higher in the group with prostatitis (1.8% vs 0.6%, p < 0.001). The HR for PCa was significantly highe... Prostatitis is associated with an increased incidence of PCa. Acute prostatitis is associated with higher risk of PCa than chronic prostatitis. Clinicians should inform patients with prostatitis that ...

Male Humans Prostatitis Retrospective Studies Prostatic Neoplasms +4 autres

Multiparametric MRI characteristics of prostatitis and atrophy in the peripheral zone in men without prostate cancer.

Dec 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2023.111151 PMID: 37866192

To analyse multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) characteristics and appearance of histopathologically proven non-cancerous intraprostatic findings focussing on quantity of prostatitis an... In this retrospective analysis consecutive patients with mpMRI followed by MRI/TRUS-fusion biopsy comprising targeted (TB) and systematic biopsy (SB) cores without prostate cancer (PC) at histopatholo... Seventy-two patients were analysed. The median baseline characteristics were PSA 5.4 ng/ml (4.0-7.9), PI-RADS classification 3 (2-4), prostate volume 43 ml (33-57), and PSA density 0.13 ng/ml... Quantity of atrophy and prostatitis had different influence on MRI characteristics and increased within higher PI-RADS classification. Younger men had diffuse hypointense changes at T2w images, but le...

Male Humans Prostatic Neoplasms Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging +4 autres

Australasie : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Australie

Nouvelle-Zélande

Iles du Pacifique

Territoire de la capitale australienne

Nouvelle-Galles du Sud

Territoire du Nord

Queensland

Australie-Méridionale

Tasmanie

Victoria

Australie occidentale

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)