questionsmedicales.fr
Préparations pharmaceutiques
Colloïdes
Aérosols
Pulvérisations nasales
Pulvérisations nasales : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Respiratory Aerosols and Droplets
Diagnostic
5
Rhinite allergique
Tests cutanés
Infection nasale
Imagerie
Polypes nasaux
Congestion
Symptômes
5
Rhinite allergique
Symptômes
Infection virale
Symptômes
Irritation nasale
Saignements
Sinusite chronique
Symptômes
Prévention
5
Allergies saisonnières
Prévention
Irritation nasale
Hydratation
Infections nasales
Prévention
Traitements
5
Pulvérisations nasales
Médicaments
Décongestionnants
Antihistaminiques
Corticostéroïdes
Rhinite allergique
Effets secondaires
Irritation nasale
Utilisation
Pulvérisations nasales
Complications
5
Rhinite médicamenteuse
Complications
Rhinite allergique
Complications
Sinusite chronique
Qualité de vie
Infection virale
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Sinusite
Facteurs de risque
Rhinite allergique
Facteurs de risque
Irritation nasale
Comportements
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"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une sinusite ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests pour évaluer une infection nasale ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment différencier rhume et allergies ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'une polypose nasale ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une infection virale ?",
"position": 8,
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"text": "Écoulement nasal, toux, maux de gorge et fatigue sont souvent présents lors d'infections virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'une irritation nasale ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Sécheresse, démangeaisons et saignements peuvent indiquer une irritation des muqueuses nasales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une sinusite chronique ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Congestion persistante, écoulement nasal, fatigue et douleurs faciales sont des signes fréquents."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les allergies saisonnières ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Évitez les allergènes, utilisez des filtres à air et prenez des antihistaminiques préventifs."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la sinusite ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Hydratez-vous, évitez le tabac et traitez rapidement les infections respiratoires."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire l'irritation nasale ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Utilisez un humidificateur, évitez les irritants et hydratez les muqueuses nasales."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions en hiver pour le nez ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Protégez-vous du froid, hydratez-vous et évitez les changements brusques de température."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les infections nasales ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Lavez-vous les mains régulièrement et évitez le contact avec des personnes malades."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment fonctionnent les pulvérisations nasales ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles délivrent des médicaments directement dans les voies nasales pour un effet local rapide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de pulvérisations nasales existent ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "On trouve des décongestionnants, des antihistaminiques et des corticostéroïdes en pulvérisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand utiliser un corticostéroïde nasal ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pour traiter les inflammations chroniques comme la rhinite allergique ou la sinusite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires des pulvérisations ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Irritation nasale, saignements et, dans certains cas, dépendance aux décongestionnants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment utiliser correctement une pulvérisation nasale ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Inclinez légèrement la tête en avant, insérez l'embout et pulvérisez tout en inspirant doucement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une sinusite non traitée ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut entraîner des infections oculaires, des abcès cérébraux ou des infections de l'oreille."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'une utilisation excessive de sprays ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut provoquer une rhinite médicamenteuse, entraînant une congestion chronique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une rhinite allergique ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut aggraver l'asthme et entraîner des infections des sinus ou de l'oreille."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets d'une sinusite chronique ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut causer des douleurs faciales persistantes et affecter la qualité de vie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une infection virale ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peut évoluer vers des infections bactériennes secondaires, comme une sinusite ou une otite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de sinusite ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Allergies, infections respiratoires fréquentes et anomalies anatomiques des sinus augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est à risque de rhinite allergique ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes ayant des antécédents familiaux d'allergies ou exposées à des allergènes sont à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent l'irritation nasale ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Fumer, vivre dans des environnements secs ou pollués et utiliser des sprays excessivement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques liés à l'âge ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de développer des infections nasales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le climat influence-t-il les allergies ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les saisons et l'humidité peuvent exacerber les symptômes allergiques chez certaines personnes."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 08/12/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. Electronic address: lgolshahi@vcu.edu.
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Engineering (Mechanical & Automotive), RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Quantitative Methods and Modeling, Office of Research and Standards, Office of Generic Drugs, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA; Department of Pharmaceutics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pharmaceutics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Quantitative Methods and Modeling, Office of Research and Standards, Office of Generic Drugs, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, VCU Health, Richmond, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Alberta, 10-265 Donadeo Innovation Centre for Engineering, Edmonton, Canada.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Sezione di Scienze del Farmaco, University of Cagliari, Via Ospedale n. 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Sezione di Scienze del Farmaco, University of Cagliari, Via Ospedale n. 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
NanoBioCel Group, Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), 01006 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory for Research in Fluid Dynamics and Combustion Technology (LIFTEC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)-Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna, 10, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory for Research in Fluid Dynamics and Combustion Technology (LIFTEC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)-Universidad de Zaragoza, María de Luna, 10, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Icnoderm S.r.l., Sardegna Ricerche Ed. 5, Pula, 09010 Cagliari, Italy.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Sezione di Scienze del Farmaco, University of Cagliari, Via Ospedale n. 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA cathcart-rake.elizabeth@mayo.edu.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Publications dans "Pulvérisations nasales" :
During the recent pandemic of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2), influential public health agencies such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have f...
As the global community begins recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic, the challenges due to its aftermath remain. This health crisis has highlighted challenges associated with airborne pathogens and t...
This paper presents a novel suction device designed to counteract the spread of aerosols and droplets and be cost-effective and adaptable to diverse environments. We also conducted an experimental stu...
The device reduced airborne disease transmission risk, as evidenced by its capacity to decrease the half-life of aerosol volume from 23.6 minutes to 15.6 minutes, effectively capturing aerosol-sized d...
The experiment's findings confirm the suction device's capability to effectively remove droplets from the environment, making it a vital tool in enhancing indoor air quality. Given the sustained perfo...
In the COVID-19 pandemic, lockdown and acryl partitions were adopted as countermeasures against droplets/aerosol infections; however, these countermeasures restrict communication. In this study, a blo...
Infection control guidelines have historically classified high-flow nasal oxygen and noninvasive ventilation as aerosol-generating procedures that require specialized infection prevention and control ...
To evaluate the current evidence that high-flow nasal oxygen and noninvasive ventilation are associated with pathogen-laden aerosols and aerosol generation....
A systematic search of EMBASE and PubMed/MEDLINE up to March 15, 2023, and CINAHL and ClinicalTrials.gov up to August 1, 2023, was performed....
Observational and (quasi-)experimental studies of patients or healthy volunteers supported with high-flow nasal oxygen or noninvasive ventilation were selected....
Three reviewers were involved in independent study screening, assessment of risk of bias, and data extraction. Data from observational studies were pooled using a random-effects model at both sample a...
The main outcomes were the detection of pathogens in air samples and the quantity of aerosol particles....
Twenty-four studies were included, of which 12 involved measurements in patients and 15 in healthy volunteers. Five observational studies on SARS-CoV-2 detection in a total of 212 air samples during h...
This systematic review and meta-analysis found no association between high-flow nasal oxygen or noninvasive ventilation and increased airborne pathogen detection or aerosol generation. These findings ...
Majority of the viral outbreaks are super-spreading events established within 2-10 h, dependent on a critical time interval for successful transmission between humans, which is governed by the decay r...
The mechanistic factors hypothesized to be key drivers for the loss of infectivity of viruses in the aerosol phase often remain speculative. Using a next-generation bioaerosol technology, we report me...
Pathogens such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2), influenza, and rhinoviruses are transmitted by airborne aerosol respiratory particles that are exhaled by infectiou...
Short-range exposure to airborne virus-laden respiratory droplets is an effective transmission route of respiratory diseases, as exemplified by Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In order to assess ...
Esophagogastroduodenoscopies (EGD) are aerosol-generating procedures that may spread respiratory pathogens. We aim to investigate the production of airborne aerosols and droplets during Cytosponge pro...
To investigate the association between secondhand-aerosol exposure from heated tobacco products (HTPs) and respiratory symptoms among current non-smokers....
Cross-sectional study....
Internet survey conducted between 8 and 26 February 2021 in Japan....
Non-smoking respondents at the survey aged 15-80 years....
Self-reported secondhand-aerosol exposure....
We defined asthma/asthma-like symptoms as a primary outcome and persistent cough as a secondary outcome. We examined the association between secondhand-aerosol exposure from HTPs and respiratory sympt...
Of the 18 839 current non-smokers, 9.8% (95% CI 8.2% to 11.7%) and 16.7% (95% CI 14.8% to 18.9%) of those who were exposed to secondhand aerosols reported asthma attacks/asthma-like symptoms and persi...
Secondhand-aerosol exposure from HTPs was associated with both asthma attacks/asthma-like symptoms and persistent cough. These results provide policymakers with meaningful information in the regulatio...