Titre : Polyphénols

Polyphénols : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Essential Tremor

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment détecte-t-on les polyphénols dans les aliments ?

Les polyphénols peuvent être détectés par des méthodes chromatographiques comme HPLC.
Polyphénols Chromatographie Aliments
#2

Quels tests mesurent les niveaux de polyphénols ?

Des tests de spectrophotométrie peuvent quantifier les polyphénols dans les extraits.
Polyphénols Spectrophotométrie Extraits

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels effets les polyphénols ont-ils sur la santé ?

Ils peuvent réduire l'inflammation et le stress oxydatif, améliorant ainsi la santé globale.
Polyphénols Santé Inflammation
#2

Les polyphénols causent-ils des effets secondaires ?

En général, ils sont sûrs, mais des doses élevées peuvent causer des troubles digestifs.
Polyphénols Effets secondaires Troubles digestifs

Prévention 2

#1

Les polyphénols préviennent-ils des maladies ?

Oui, leur consommation est associée à une réduction du risque de maladies cardiovasculaires.
Polyphénols Prévention Maladies cardiovasculaires
#2

Quels aliments sont riches en polyphénols ?

Les fruits, légumes, thé, chocolat noir et vin rouge sont de bonnes sources.
Polyphénols Aliments Fruits

Traitements 2

#1

Les polyphénols sont-ils utilisés en médecine ?

Oui, ils sont étudiés pour leur potentiel dans le traitement de maladies chroniques.
Polyphénols Médecine Maladies chroniques
#2

Comment les polyphénols aident-ils à traiter l'obésité ?

Ils peuvent moduler le métabolisme lipidique et réduire l'inflammation associée à l'obésité.
Polyphénols Obésité Métabolisme lipidique

Complications 2

#1

Les polyphénols peuvent-ils interagir avec des médicaments ?

Oui, certains polyphénols peuvent affecter l'absorption de médicaments anticoagulants.
Polyphénols Interactions médicamenteuses Anticoagulants
#2

Y a-t-il des risques liés à une surconsommation de polyphénols ?

Une surconsommation peut entraîner des troubles gastro-intestinaux et des déséquilibres nutritionnels.
Polyphénols Surconsommation Troubles gastro-intestinaux

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Qui devrait limiter les polyphénols ?

Les personnes sous anticoagulants doivent consulter un médecin avant d'augmenter leur consommation.
Polyphénols Anticoagulants Consultation médicale
#2

Les allergies alimentaires affectent-elles la consommation de polyphénols ?

Oui, certaines personnes allergiques à des fruits ou légumes doivent éviter les polyphénols de ces sources.
Polyphénols Allergies alimentaires Fruits
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Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 20/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Michael Wink

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mansour Sobeh

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • AgroBioSciences Research Division, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Lot 660-Hay MoulayRachid, Ben-Guerir 43150, Morocco.
  • Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Marta Lores

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Laboratory of Research and Development of Analytical Solutions (LIDSA), Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Trinidad de Miguel

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Chao Chen

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing of Guizhou Province, College of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Darya V Tarbeeva

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Evgeny A Pislyagin

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Ekaterina S Menchinskaya

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Dmitrii V Berdyshev

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Anatoliy I Kalinovskiy

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Natalia P Mishchenko

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Dmitry L Aminin

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Sergey A Fedoreyev

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Hong Liu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pharmacy, Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhu 241000, China.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Ramona-Daniela Păvăloiu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Fawzia Sha'at

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Georgeta Neagu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mihaela Deaconu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Corina Bubueanu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mousa Sha'at

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Universitatii Street. nr. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Sources (6432 au total)

Lack of Familial Aggregation of the "Essential Tremor-Plus" Phenotype in Familial Essential Tremor.

Essential tremor (ET) is a highly prevalent neurological disease that frequently runs in families. A recent and controversial proposal is to separate ET patients into two distinct groups - ET versus E... Probands (n = 84 [56 ET-plus and 28 ET]) and their first- and second-degree relatives (n = 182 and 48) enrolled in a genetics study. χ2 and generalized estimating equations (GEE) tested associations b... χ2 analyses revealed that ET-plus was no more prevalent in relatives of probands diagnosed with ET-plus than in relatives of probands diagnosed with ET, p > 0.05. Restricting relatives to first-degree... The data demonstrate that ET-plus does not seem to aggregate in families. As such, they do not lend support to the notion that ET-plus is a valid biological construct....

Distribution of rest tremor in patients with Essential Tremor: Does it lateralize with simple kinetic, postural, or intention tremors?

Essential tremor (ET) is characterized by action tremor, although rest tremor may also occur. Despite this, rest tremor has not been studied extensively. A dearth of studies compare the relationship o... Two-hundred-and-thirteen ET cases underwent detailed neurological examination, including evaluations of rest, simple kinetic, postural, and intention tremors. A movement disorders neurologist assessed... Sixty-two cases (29.2%) had rest tremor while seated. Fifteen (7.4%) had rest tremor while standing. Among asymmetric tremor pairings, concordant pairings occurred 2-2.7 times more frequently than dis... Rest tremor often lateralized with other tremor types. These data add to our knowledge of the phenotypic manifestations of ET....

Cortical involvement in essential tremor with and without rest tremor: a machine learning study.

There is some debate on the relationship between essential tremor with rest tremor (rET) and the classic ET syndrome, and only few MRI studies compared ET and rET patients. This study aimed to explore... Thirty-three ET patients, 30 rET patients and 45 control subjects (HC) were enrolled. Several MR morphometric variables (thickness, surface area, volume, roughness, mean curvature) of brain cortical r... rET patients showed increased roughness and mean curvature in some fronto-temporal areas compared with HC and ET, and these metrics significantly correlated with cognitive scores. Cortical volume in t... Our study demonstrated higher cortical involvement in fronto-temporal areas in rET than in ET patients, which may be linked to the cognitive status. A machine learning approach based on MR volumetric ...

Whole genome sequencing identifies candidate genes for familial essential tremor and reveals biological pathways implicated in essential tremor aetiology.

Essential tremor (ET), one of the most common neurological disorders, has a phenotypically heterogeneous presentation characterized by bilateral kinetic tremor of the arms and, in some patients, tremo... We analyzed whole genome sequence data (WGS) generated on 104 multi-generational white families with European ancestry affected by ET. Genome-wide parametric linkage and association scans were analyze... Parametric linkage analysis of common variants identified several loci with significant evidence of linkage (HLOD ≥3.6). Among the gene regions within the strongest ET linkage peaks were BTC (4q13.3, ... Linkage and association analyses of WGS identified several novel ET candidate genes, which are implicated in four major pathways that include 1) the epidermal growth factor receptor-phosphatidylinosit... National Institutes of Health, NINDS, NS073872 (USA) and NIA AG058131(USA)....

Testing for Alcohol Responsiveness in Familial Essential Tremor.

Essential tremor (ET) is the most common movement disorder in adults and is considered to be highly heritable. A reduction of the tremor amplitude after alcohol consumption is reported in approximatel... We recruited families with at least three trembling family members and confirmed ET diagnoses. During the in-hospital alcohol responsivity test, tremor was measured using Archimedes spirals before alc... Twenty-four confirmed ET patients were included for analysis. The median ASR at T0 (5.0) and T2 (4.75) were significantly higher than the median ASR at T1 (3.25) (both p < 0.001). In 67% of patients, ... We confirmed that the alcohol responsiveness test of Knudsen et al. is useful in determining objective alcohol responsivity. We established a significantly reduced ASR after alcohol consumption in 67%... The test designed by Knudsen et al. effectively established objective alcohol responsiveness outside its original research group.We found an objective alcohol response in 67% of our familial ET cohort...