questionsmedicales.fr
Phénomènes biologiques
Allélopathie
Allélopathie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Exsudats
Culture in vitro
Croissance des plantes
Phytotoxicité
Maladies des plantes
Carences nutritionnelles
Symptômes
5
Flétrissement
Phytotoxicité
Espèces végétales
Interactions écologiques
Récupération
Conditions environnementales
Dommages aux plantes
Exposition
Prévention
5
Sélection des plantes
Gestion des sols
Espacement des plantes
Interactions végétales
Pratiques culturales
Gestion des cultures
Surveillance des plantes
Détection précoce
Conditions climatiques
Écologie
Traitements
5
Conditions de croissance
Variétés résistantes
Amendements du sol
Santé du sol
Plantes compagnes
Interactions végétales
Traitements chimiques
Phytoprotection
Rotation des cultures
Gestion des sols
Complications
5
Rendements agricoles
Biodiversité
Santé du sol
Communautés microbiennes
Impacts économiques
Rendements
Plantes envahissantes
Espèces natives
Écosystèmes
Interactions écologiques
Facteurs de risque
5
Densité de plantation
Espèces végétales
Type de sol
Propriétés du sol
Conditions climatiques
Stress environnemental
Pratiques agricoles
Gestion des cultures
Interactions entre espèces
Écologie
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"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Allélopathie",
"description": "Comment identifier l'allélopathie chez les plantes ?\nQuels tests peuvent confirmer l'allélopathie ?\nQuels signes indiquent une interaction allélopathique ?\nL'allélopathie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres maladies ?\nQuels facteurs environnementaux influencent le diagnostic ?",
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"name": "Comment identifier l'allélopathie chez les plantes ?",
"position": 1,
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"text": "L'allélopathie se diagnostique par l'observation de la croissance des plantes et des tests de bioassay."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests peuvent confirmer l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests de culture en milieu contrôlé et des analyses chimiques des exsudats racinaires peuvent confirmer."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une interaction allélopathique ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'allélopathie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres maladies ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut être confondue avec des maladies fongiques ou des carences nutritionnelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux influencent le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'humidité, le type de sol et la densité de plantation peuvent influencer les résultats du diagnostic."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une allélopathie ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent un flétrissement, une croissance réduite et des feuilles jaunies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon les espèces ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes d'allélopathie peuvent varier selon les espèces de plantes impliquées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'allélopathie affecte-t-elle la biodiversité ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elle peut réduire la biodiversité en inhibant la croissance d'espèces sensibles dans un écosystème."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils réversibles ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, les symptômes peuvent être réversibles si les conditions s'améliorent."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'allélopathie peut-elle causer des dommages permanents ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des dommages permanents peuvent survenir si l'exposition à des substances allélopathiques est prolongée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'allélopathie dans les cultures ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention inclut la sélection de variétés de plantes compatibles et la gestion des sols."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'espacement des plantes est-il important ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un espacement adéquat peut réduire les interactions allélopathiques entre les plantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pratiques culturales peuvent-elles aider ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pratiques culturales appropriées peuvent minimiser les effets de l'allélopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il surveiller les plantes voisines ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, surveiller les plantes voisines peut aider à détecter les signes d'allélopathie tôt."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les conditions climatiques influencent-elles l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les conditions climatiques comme l'humidité et la température peuvent influencer l'allélopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter les effets de l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement inclut l'amélioration des conditions de croissance et l'utilisation de variétés résistantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les amendements du sol aident-ils ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les amendements organiques peuvent améliorer la santé du sol et réduire les effets allélopathiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on utiliser des plantes compagnes pour contrer l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines plantes compagnes peuvent atténuer les effets négatifs de l'allélopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements chimiques sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements chimiques peuvent être utilisés, mais ils doivent être appliqués avec précaution."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la rotation des cultures aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La rotation des cultures peut réduire l'accumulation de substances allélopathiques dans le sol."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la réduction des rendements agricoles et la perte de biodiversité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'allélopathie peut-elle affecter la santé du sol ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'allélopathie peut dégrader la santé du sol en perturbant les communautés microbiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des impacts économiques liés à l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'allélopathie peut entraîner des pertes économiques dues à des rendements réduits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les plantes envahissantes exacerbent-elles l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les plantes envahissantes peuvent intensifier les effets allélopathiques sur les espèces natives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'allélopathie affecte-t-elle les écosystèmes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut perturber les écosystèmes en modifiant les interactions entre les espèces végétales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'allélopathie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent la densité de plantation élevée et la présence de certaines espèces végétales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le type de sol influence-t-il l'allélopathie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains types de sol peuvent favoriser l'expression des effets allélopathiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les conditions climatiques jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions climatiques extrêmes peuvent exacerber les effets de l'allélopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pratiques agricoles influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pratiques agricoles inappropriées peuvent augmenter le risque d'allélopathie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les interactions entre espèces sont-elles un facteur ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les interactions entre espèces peuvent augmenter le risque d'allélopathie dans un écosystème."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 19/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Environment and Ecology & School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
5030 Gembloux, Belgium Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural Molecules, Agrobiotech Gembloux, Liege University.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Allelopathy Laboratory, Botany Department, Aligarh Muslin University, Aligarh, 202002 India.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Environment and Ecology & School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Environment and Ecology & School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Environment and Ecology & School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Environment and Ecology & School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, PR China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Emergency Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China. ddl@ujs.edu.cn.
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China. ddl@ujs.edu.cn.
Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, China. ddl@ujs.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China. Electronic address: jtwang@ouc.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Allelopathy Group, Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Biomolecules (INBIO), Campus de Excelencia Internacional (ceiA3), School of Science, University of Cadiz, C/República Saharaui 7, 11510, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain. famacias@uca.es.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Allelopathy Laboratory, Botany Department, Aligarh Muslin University, Aligarh, 202002 India.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Allelopathy Laboratory, Botany Department, Aligarh Muslin University, Aligarh, 202002 India.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation, Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Plant Production Department, College of Food & Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt. Electronic address: aibrahim2@ksu.edu.sa.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Emergency Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Emergency Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Emergency Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Emergency Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, China.
Publications dans "Allélopathie" :
Retinal detachment (RD) occurs when the neurosensory retina, the neurovascular tissue responsible for phototransduction, is separated from the underlying retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Given the im...
Recurrent retinal detachment (Re-RD) usually affects the prognosis of surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Previous clinical studies of Re-RD were not specific. This study aimed to ana...
This is a retrospective case series analyzed the ocular characteristics of 20 recurrent and contralateral eyes, evaluated the significance of the associations between variables before reoperation and ...
Patients with phakic eyes, those undergoing only one surgery, and those with more than one break had better final BCVA. The final BCVA was negatively correlated with the axial length and positively co...
Revitrectomy without retinectomy or scleral buckling can effectively treat Re-RD in post-vitrectomy eyes. In Re-RD patients with no definite retinal break detected preoperatively, the retinal hole usu...
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD) is still a sight-threatening and potentially blinding disease, especially if both eyes are affected. The purpose of this study is analysing the specific characte...
The files of all 5,791 consecutive eyes undergoing vitreoretinal surgery for uncomplicated RD in a single tertiary retinal centre between January 2005 and June 2021 were retrospectively reviewed....
A total of 300 patients (600 eyes) had bilateral retinal detachment. Interval between initial and subsequent RD surgery was 2.6 ± 2.8 (mean ± SD, median 1.5) years. Symptoms were reported by the patie...
Patients with bilateral RD were more commonly male and younger than the group of all RD patients. The proportion of pseudophakia was not different. The majority of fellow eye RD occurred within 2 year...
To evaluate the association between the duration of macular detachment (DMD) and visual prognosis in patients with macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD)....
Prospective observational cohort study....
This study analyzed 719 eyes with macula-off rhegmatogenous RD registered with the Japan-Retinal Detachment Registry created by the Japan Retina and Vitreous Society....
We included patients with macular detachment without a history of prior surgery, except cataract surgery and vitrectomy. Reoperation cases, hereditary RD, and macular hole RD were excluded. We compare...
The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) 6 months after surgery....
The final analysis included 719 eyes. For all comparisons, the patients' backgrounds were well balanced after IPTW with standardized differences < 0.10. The IPTW regression analysis revealed that the ...
Earlier surgical treatment within 3 days from the onset of macular detachment should be considered, after accounting for social circumstances, such as weekends....
The authors have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article....
The recurrence of retinal detachment following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a relatively common complication that can lead to reduced visual acuity and requires further surgery. The purp...
This was a retrospective follow-up study of 343 eyes that underwent initial PPV surgery with silicone oil tamponade for primary RRD. Patients were divided into a recurrence group and a reattachment gr...
After retinal reattachment, we observed RRD recurrence after PPV for primary RRD in 42 out of 343 eyes (12.2%) during the follow-up period. Most causes of recurrence (69%) occurred within 6 months of ...
Our analysis shows that the predominant risk factor for the recurrence of RRD is a PVR ≥ Grade C. PVR prior to primary surgery, or at the diagnosis of re-detachment, was also shown to limit the recove...
Loeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is an autosomal-dominant connective-tissue disorder with vascular and musculoskeletal abnormalities similar to Marfan syndrome. However, unlike Marfan, retinal detachment (R...
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a serious surgical condition with significant ocular morbidity if not managed properly. Once untreatable, approaches to the repair of RRD have greatly evolve...
To investigate the anatomical and functional outcomes and specifically, the effect of 360-degree barrier-laser, in pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for primary pseudophakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachmen...
We conducted a single-centre retrospective, continuous and comparative study on eyes that had undergone PPV with focal-retinopexy (laser or cryotherapy) versus 360-laser for PRD repair between 2011-20...
We included 467 eyes with a mean follow-up of 388 (161) days. The SSAS was 444/467 (95.1%) overall, and 351/370 (94.9%) and 93/97 (95.9%) in focal-retinopexy and 360-laser groups, respectively (p = 0....
Prophylactic 360-laser does not seem to impact on SSAS and functional outcomes following PPV for primary PRD....
To describe a case of chronic pediatric retinal detachment with multiple macrocysts, its surgical management, and a review of the literature....
Case report with fundus photography and optical coherence tomography....
We describe a case of an asymptomatic, 11-year-old boy with a chronic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with multiple peripheral macrocysts. The patient had counting fingers visual acuity on presentat...
To the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of chronic retinal detachment presenting with multiple peripheral macrocysts in a pediatric patient with Stickler syndrome. More research is ...
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a sight threatening condition that warrants immediate surgical intervention. To date, 29 genes have been associated with monogenic disorders involving RRD. I...