Time course of recovery after two successive night shifts: A diary study among Austrian nurses.


Journal

Journal of nursing management
ISSN: 1365-2834
Titre abrégé: J Nurs Manag
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9306050

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 15 02 2018
revised: 24 04 2018
accepted: 17 05 2018
pubmed: 5 9 2018
medline: 23 4 2019
entrez: 5 9 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore how nurses recover from night shift work during periods off duty. Given the large number of affected individuals globally, detrimental health outcomes of night shift work are an important public health issue. Sufficient recovery opportunities are essential to prevent prolonged fatigue associated with demanding tasks and high workload as experienced in nurses working long shifts during the night. Nurses (n = 53, 96% females) who worked in two public nursing homes in Austria completed a 5-day diary to collect data on well-being conceptualized by fatigue, distress and vigour. Nurses experienced worse well-being post night shift days than during rest days. Well-being improved from post night shift day 2 to the following rest day 1 and continued improvement from rest day 1 to rest day 2. Nurses who work at nights are at risk for experiencing prolonged fatigue. Our results suggest that after two consecutive 12-hr night shifts full recovery needs at least three days off work. Strategies for maintaining nurses' good health and caring attitudes as well as vigilance for patient safety should include fatigue management plans and optimised schedules for night shift work.

Sections du résumé

AIM OBJECTIVE
To explore how nurses recover from night shift work during periods off duty.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Given the large number of affected individuals globally, detrimental health outcomes of night shift work are an important public health issue. Sufficient recovery opportunities are essential to prevent prolonged fatigue associated with demanding tasks and high workload as experienced in nurses working long shifts during the night.
METHOD METHODS
Nurses (n = 53, 96% females) who worked in two public nursing homes in Austria completed a 5-day diary to collect data on well-being conceptualized by fatigue, distress and vigour.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nurses experienced worse well-being post night shift days than during rest days. Well-being improved from post night shift day 2 to the following rest day 1 and continued improvement from rest day 1 to rest day 2.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Nurses who work at nights are at risk for experiencing prolonged fatigue. Our results suggest that after two consecutive 12-hr night shifts full recovery needs at least three days off work.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT CONCLUSIONS
Strategies for maintaining nurses' good health and caring attitudes as well as vigilance for patient safety should include fatigue management plans and optimised schedules for night shift work.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30178495
doi: 10.1111/jonm.12664
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

190-196

Subventions

Organisme : Institutional support

Informations de copyright

© 2018 The Authors. Journal of Nursing Management Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Auteurs

Daniela Haluza (D)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Verena-Maria Schmidt (VM)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stockerau Regional Hospital, Stockerau, Austria.

Gerhard Blasche (G)

Department of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

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