Cesarean Section Induces Microbiota-Regulated Immune Disturbances in C57BL/6 Mice.


Journal

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
ISSN: 1550-6606
Titre abrégé: J Immunol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985117R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 01 2019
Historique:
received: 14 05 2018
accepted: 23 10 2018
pubmed: 30 11 2018
medline: 5 11 2019
entrez: 30 11 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Epidemiological studies have shown that children born by cesarean section (CS) are at higher risk of developing chronic inflammatory diseases, and it has been suggested that a skewed gut microbial colonization process early in life and altered priming of the immune system are causative. The aim of this study was to clarify whether impaired regulatory immunity in CS-delivered C57BL/6 mice is dependent on gut microbiota (GM) disturbances. The GM of conventionally bred mice born by CS differed clearly from mice born by vaginal delivery. The proportion of regulatory T cells was reduced in mice born by CS, whereas the invariant NKT (iNKT) cell subset was increased compared with vaginal delivery mice. In addition, regulatory markers (

Identifiants

pubmed: 30487172
pii: jimmunol.1800666
doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800666
doi:

Substances chimiques

CD11c Antigen 0
Forkhead Transcription Factors 0
Foxp3 protein, mouse 0
Prebiotics 0
Interleukin-4 207137-56-2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

142-150

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

Auteurs

Line Fisker Zachariassen (LF)

Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; lisfa@sund.ku.dk.

Lukasz Krych (L)

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Sara Hansborg Rasmussen (SH)

Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

Dennis Sandris Nielsen (DS)

Department of Food Science, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.

Witold Kot (W)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark; and.

Thomas Lindebo Holm (TL)

Global Research, Novo Nordisk, 2760 Måløv, Denmark.

Axel Kornerup Hansen (AK)

Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

Camilla Hartmann Friis Hansen (CHF)

Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH