Using CFD simulations and statistical analysis to correlate oxygen mass transfer coefficient to both geometrical parameters and operating conditions in a stirred-tank bioreactor.

computational fluid dynamics mass transfer coefficient mixing population balance model stirred-tank bioreactor

Journal

Biotechnology progress
ISSN: 1520-6033
Titre abrégé: Biotechnol Prog
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8506292

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
received: 16 11 2018
revised: 18 01 2019
accepted: 08 02 2019
pubmed: 14 2 2019
medline: 16 4 2020
entrez: 14 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Optimization of a bioreactor design can be an especially challenging process. For instance, testing different bioreactor vessel geometries and different impeller and sparger types, locations, and dimensions can lead to an exceedingly large number of configurations and necessary experiments. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), therefore, has been widely used to model multiphase flow in stirred-tank bioreactors to minimize the number of optimization experiments. In this study, a multiphase CFD model with population balance equations are used to model gas-liquid mixing, as well as gas bubble distribution, in a 50 L single-use bioreactor vessel. The vessel is the larger chamber in an early prototype of a multichamber bioreactor for mammalian cell culture. The model results are validated with oxygen mass transfer coefficient (k

Identifiants

pubmed: 30758910
doi: 10.1002/btpr.2785
doi:

Substances chimiques

Gases 0
Oxygen S88TT14065

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2785

Informations de copyright

© 2019 American Institute of Chemical Engineers.

Auteurs

Momen Amer (M)

Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma.

Yu Feng (Y)

Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma.

Joshua D Ramsey (JD)

Chemical Engineering, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma.

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Classifications MeSH