Using CFD simulations and statistical analysis to correlate oxygen mass transfer coefficient to both geometrical parameters and operating conditions in a stirred-tank bioreactor.
computational fluid dynamics
mass transfer coefficient
mixing
population balance model
stirred-tank bioreactor
Journal
Biotechnology progress
ISSN: 1520-6033
Titre abrégé: Biotechnol Prog
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8506292
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2019
05 2019
Historique:
received:
16
11
2018
revised:
18
01
2019
accepted:
08
02
2019
pubmed:
14
2
2019
medline:
16
4
2020
entrez:
14
2
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Optimization of a bioreactor design can be an especially challenging process. For instance, testing different bioreactor vessel geometries and different impeller and sparger types, locations, and dimensions can lead to an exceedingly large number of configurations and necessary experiments. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD), therefore, has been widely used to model multiphase flow in stirred-tank bioreactors to minimize the number of optimization experiments. In this study, a multiphase CFD model with population balance equations are used to model gas-liquid mixing, as well as gas bubble distribution, in a 50 L single-use bioreactor vessel. The vessel is the larger chamber in an early prototype of a multichamber bioreactor for mammalian cell culture. The model results are validated with oxygen mass transfer coefficient (k
Substances chimiques
Gases
0
Oxygen
S88TT14065
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e2785Informations de copyright
© 2019 American Institute of Chemical Engineers.