Ablation of Toll-like receptor 9 attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice.
Inflammation
Langendorff-perfused mouse heart
Mitochondrial DNA
Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury
Toll-like receptor 9
Journal
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
ISSN: 1090-2104
Titre abrégé: Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372516
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 07 2019
30 07 2019
Historique:
received:
10
05
2019
accepted:
24
05
2019
pubmed:
5
6
2019
medline:
1
7
2020
entrez:
5
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, the innate immune and subsequent inflammatory responses play a crucial role in the extension of myocardial damage. Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is a critical receptor for recognizing unmethylated CpG motifs that mitochondria contain in their DNA, and induces inflammatory responses. The aim of this study was to elucidate the role of TLR9 in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Isolated hearts from TLR9-deficient and control wild-type mice were subjected to 35 min of global ischemia, followed by 60 min of reperfusion with Langendorff apparatus. Furthermore, wild-type mouse hearts were infused with DNase I and subjected to ischemia/reperfusion. Ablation of TLR9-mediated signaling pathway attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and inflammatory responses, and digestion of extracellular mitochondrial DNA released from the infarct heart partially improved myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury with no effect on inflammatory responses. TLR9 could be a therapeutic target to reduce myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31160091
pii: S0006-291X(19)31046-0
doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.05.150
pmc: PMC6590932
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Cytokines
0
Inflammation Mediators
0
RNA, Messenger
0
Toll-Like Receptor 9
0
Deoxyribonuclease I
EC 3.1.21.1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
442-447Subventions
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/11/12/29052
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/12/4/29426
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RG/16/15/32294
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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