Efficacy and safety of direct-acting antiviral agents for HCV in mild-to-moderate chronic kidney disease.
2-Naphthylamine
Amides
/ therapeutic use
Anilides
/ therapeutic use
Antiviral Agents
/ adverse effects
Benzimidazoles
/ therapeutic use
Benzofurans
/ therapeutic use
Carbamates
/ therapeutic use
Cyclopropanes
/ therapeutic use
Drug Combinations
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Genotype
Hepacivirus
/ genetics
Hepatitis C
/ complications
Humans
Imidazoles
/ therapeutic use
Lactams, Macrocyclic
/ therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Proline
/ analogs & derivatives
Pyrrolidines
/ therapeutic use
Quinoxalines
/ therapeutic use
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
/ complications
Ritonavir
/ therapeutic use
Simeprevir
/ therapeutic use
Sofosbuvir
/ therapeutic use
Sulfonamides
/ therapeutic use
Sustained Virologic Response
Uracil
/ analogs & derivatives
Valine
/ analogs & derivatives
Adverse effects
Antiviral agents
Antivíricos
Efectos adversos
Hepatitis C
Insuficiencia renal
Kidney failure
Respuesta virológica sostenida
Sustained virologic response
Journal
Nefrologia
ISSN: 2013-2514
Titre abrégé: Nefrologia (Engl Ed)
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101778581
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Historique:
received:
20
12
2018
revised:
23
03
2019
accepted:
26
03
2019
pubmed:
24
6
2019
medline:
11
3
2021
entrez:
24
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The advent of direct-acting antiviral agents promises to change the management of hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a patient group in which the treatment of hepatitis C was historically challenging. We investigated the safety and efficacy of all-oral, interferon-free direct-acting antiviral agents for the treatment of hepatitis C in a 'real-world' cohort of patients with CKD. We performed an observational single-arm multi-centre study in a large (n=198) cohort of patients with stage 1-3 CKD who underwent antiviral therapy with DAAs for the treatment of HCV. The primary end-point was sustained virologic response (serum HCV RNA <15IU/mL, 12 weeks after treatment ended) (SVR12). We collected data on on-treatment adverse events (AEs), severe AEs, and laboratory abnormalities. The average baseline eGFR (CKD-EPI equation) was 70.06±20.1mL/min/1.72m All-oral, interferon-free therapy with DAAs for chronic HCV in mild-to-moderate CKD was effective and well-tolerated in a 'real-world' clinical setting. Studies are in progress to address whether sustained viral response translates into better survival in this population.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND AND AIMS
The advent of direct-acting antiviral agents promises to change the management of hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a patient group in which the treatment of hepatitis C was historically challenging. We investigated the safety and efficacy of all-oral, interferon-free direct-acting antiviral agents for the treatment of hepatitis C in a 'real-world' cohort of patients with CKD.
METHODS
We performed an observational single-arm multi-centre study in a large (n=198) cohort of patients with stage 1-3 CKD who underwent antiviral therapy with DAAs for the treatment of HCV. The primary end-point was sustained virologic response (serum HCV RNA <15IU/mL, 12 weeks after treatment ended) (SVR12). We collected data on on-treatment adverse events (AEs), severe AEs, and laboratory abnormalities.
RESULTS
The average baseline eGFR (CKD-EPI equation) was 70.06±20.1mL/min/1.72m
CONCLUSIONS
All-oral, interferon-free therapy with DAAs for chronic HCV in mild-to-moderate CKD was effective and well-tolerated in a 'real-world' clinical setting. Studies are in progress to address whether sustained viral response translates into better survival in this population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31229261
pii: S0211-6995(19)30096-7
doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2019.03.013
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Amides
0
Anilides
0
Antiviral Agents
0
Benzimidazoles
0
Benzofurans
0
Carbamates
0
Cyclopropanes
0
Drug Combinations
0
Imidazoles
0
Lactams, Macrocyclic
0
Pyrrolidines
0
Quinoxalines
0
Sulfonamides
0
glecaprevir and pibrentasvir
0
ombitasvir
2302768XJ8
grazoprevir
4O2AB118LA
Uracil
56HH86ZVCT
elbasvir
632L571YDK
Proline
9DLQ4CIU6V
Simeprevir
9WS5RD66HZ
2-Naphthylamine
CKR7XL41N4
dasabuvir
DE54EQW8T1
Valine
HG18B9YRS7
daclatasvir
LI2427F9CI
Ritonavir
O3J8G9O825
paritaprevir
OU2YM37K86
Sofosbuvir
WJ6CA3ZU8B
Types de publication
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Observational Study
Langues
eng
spa
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
46-52Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U.