Genomic and antigenic characterization of a cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus 1i isolated in the United States.
Animals
Antigens, Viral
/ genetics
Aspartate Aminotransferases
/ blood
California
Cattle
Cattle Diseases
/ virology
Cluster Analysis
Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral
Diarrhea
/ veterinary
Diarrhea Virus 1, Bovine Viral
/ genetics
Genome, Viral
Genotype
Neutralization Tests
Phylogeny
Whole Genome Sequencing
Antigenic cross-reactivity
Cytopathology
Emerging virus
Genomic duplication
Journal
Virology
ISSN: 1096-0341
Titre abrégé: Virology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0110674
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2019
09 2019
Historique:
received:
26
06
2019
revised:
23
07
2019
accepted:
23
07
2019
pubmed:
30
7
2019
medline:
9
4
2020
entrez:
30
7
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Bovine viral diarrhea viruses (BVDV) are a common global viral pathogen of ruminants. Considerable genetic variability is found amongst BVDV1 isolates, with at least 21 subgenotypes being described. In the United States, BVDV1a and 1b are the only subgenotypes described to date. Here, the genomic sequence of CA2005, a cytopathic BVDV1, was determined. This virus, isolated in California, did not segregate into either BVDV1a or 1b subgenotypes. BLAST analysis showed CA2005 was most closely related to BVDV1i isolates. CA2005 was also the first cytopathic BVDV1i and one of few non-1a, non-1b cytopathic viruses reported. The genomic sequence was 15,752 nucleotides in length. Cytopathogenicity was conferred by duplication of the NS3 protein with a small ubiquitin B insertion at the border of the NS2/NS3 proteins. Virus neutralization assays using antisera against BVDV1a vaccine viruses revealed variable neutralization, suggesting modified live vaccines may not be totally protective against CA2005 and similar viruses.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31357167
pii: S0042-6822(19)30195-3
doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2019.07.020
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antigens, Viral
0
Aspartate Aminotransferases
EC 2.6.1.1
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
279-282Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.