Cardiac power output accurately reflects external cardiac work over a wide range of inotropic states in pigs.


Journal

BMC cardiovascular disorders
ISSN: 1471-2261
Titre abrégé: BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968539

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 10 2019
Historique:
received: 05 06 2019
accepted: 26 09 2019
entrez: 17 10 2019
pubmed: 17 10 2019
medline: 9 6 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cardiac power output (CPO), derived from the product of cardiac output and mean aortic pressure, is an important yet underexploited parameter for hemodynamic monitoring of critically ill patients in the intensive-care unit (ICU). The conductance catheter-derived pressure-volume loop area reflects left ventricular stroke work (LV SW). Dividing LV SW by time, a measure of LV SW min We retrospectively analysed data obtained from experimental studies of the hemodynamic impact of mild hypothermia and hyperthermia on acute heart failure. Fifty-nine anaesthetized and mechanically ventilated closed-chest Landrace pigs (68 ± 1 kg) were instrumented with Swan-Ganz and LV pressure-volume catheters. Data were obtained at body temperatures of 33.0 °C, 38.0 °C and 40.5 °C; before and after: resuscitation, myocardial infarction, endotoxemia, sevoflurane-induced myocardial depression and beta-adrenergic stimulation. We plotted LVSW min CPO showed the best correlation with LV SW min CPO reflects external cardiac work over a wide range of inotropic states. These data further support the use of CPO to monitor inotropic interventions in the ICU.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Cardiac power output (CPO), derived from the product of cardiac output and mean aortic pressure, is an important yet underexploited parameter for hemodynamic monitoring of critically ill patients in the intensive-care unit (ICU). The conductance catheter-derived pressure-volume loop area reflects left ventricular stroke work (LV SW). Dividing LV SW by time, a measure of LV SW min
METHODS
We retrospectively analysed data obtained from experimental studies of the hemodynamic impact of mild hypothermia and hyperthermia on acute heart failure. Fifty-nine anaesthetized and mechanically ventilated closed-chest Landrace pigs (68 ± 1 kg) were instrumented with Swan-Ganz and LV pressure-volume catheters. Data were obtained at body temperatures of 33.0 °C, 38.0 °C and 40.5 °C; before and after: resuscitation, myocardial infarction, endotoxemia, sevoflurane-induced myocardial depression and beta-adrenergic stimulation. We plotted LVSW min
RESULTS
CPO showed the best correlation with LV SW min
CONCLUSION
CPO reflects external cardiac work over a wide range of inotropic states. These data further support the use of CPO to monitor inotropic interventions in the ICU.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31615415
doi: 10.1186/s12872-019-1212-2
pii: 10.1186/s12872-019-1212-2
pmc: PMC6792198
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenergic beta-Agonists 0
Sevoflurane 38LVP0K73A
Dobutamine 3S12J47372

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

217

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Auteurs

Dawud Abawi (D)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburgerplatz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.

Alessandro Faragli (A)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburgerplatz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Michael Schwarzl (M)

Department of General and Interventional Cardiology, University Heart Center Hamburg-Eppendorf Martinistr 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Hamburg, Germany.

Martin Manninger (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz , Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.

David Zweiker (D)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz , Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.

Karl-Patrik Kresoja (KP)

Department of Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Leipzig Heart Institute at Heart Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Jochen Verderber (J)

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Graz , Auenbruggerplatz 15, 8036 Graz, Austria.

Birgit Zirngast (B)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of Graz Auenbruggerplatz 29, 8036 Graz, Graz, Austria.

Heinrich Maechler (H)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of Graz Auenbruggerplatz 29, 8036 Graz, Graz, Austria.

Paul Steendijk (P)

Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Burkert Pieske (B)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburgerplatz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, German Heart Center Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Heiner Post (H)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburgerplatz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Department of Cardiology, Contilia Heart and Vessel Centre, St. Marien-Hospital Mülheim, 45468, Mülheim, Germany.

Alessio Alogna (A)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburgerplatz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. alessio.alogna@charite.de.
Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany. alessio.alogna@charite.de.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany. alessio.alogna@charite.de.

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