Impact of different roasting conditions on sensory properties and health-related compounds of oat products.


Journal

Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 09 05 2019
revised: 12 09 2019
accepted: 16 09 2019
pubmed: 28 10 2019
medline: 31 12 2019
entrez: 27 10 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Due to their high content of β-glucan, the consumption of oat products can contribute to a healthy diet. Roasting may improve sensory properties but could also affect the nutritional value of oat products. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to analyse the impact of different roasting conditions (140-180 °C, approx. 20 min) on sensory quality, health-related compounds (e.g. acrylamide, β-glucan) and viscosities of oat kernels and flakes. Roasting resulted in oat flakes with improved sensory properties. Acrylamide formation increased with higher roasting temperatures in kernels, thin and thick flakes. Contents of fat, protein, starch and β-glucan were not affected by roasting, whereas dietary fibre fractions were marginally modulated. Viscosities were significantly reduced with increasing roasting temperatures. The results indicate that roasting up to 160 °C is a processing technique with potential to generate oat products with improved sensory quality and favourable nutritional composition.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31654949
pii: S0308-8146(19)31672-3
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125548
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dietary Fiber 0
beta-Glucans 0
Acrylamide 20R035KLCI
Starch 9005-25-8

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

125548

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

W Schlörmann (W)

Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Department of Nutritional Toxicology, Dornburger Straße 24, 07743 Jena, Germany; Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (nutriCARD), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany. Electronic address: wiebke.schloermann@uni-jena.de.

S Zetzmann (S)

Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Department of Nutritional Toxicology, Dornburger Straße 24, 07743 Jena, Germany.

B Wiege (B)

Department of Safety and Quality of Cereals, Max Rubner-Institut, Schützenberg 12, 32756 Detmold, Germany.

N U Haase (NU)

Department of Safety and Quality of Cereals, Max Rubner-Institut, Schützenberg 12, 32756 Detmold, Germany.

A Greiling (A)

Thüringer Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ländlichen Raum, Referat 21, Naumburger Straße 98, 07743 Jena, Germany.

S Lorkowski (S)

Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (nutriCARD), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany; Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Department of Nutritional Biochemistry and Physiology, Dornburger Straße 25, 07743 Jena, Germany.

C Dawczynski (C)

Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (nutriCARD), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany; Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Research Group Nutritional Concepts, Dornburger Str. 27/29, 07743 Jena, Germany.

M Glei (M)

Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Department of Nutritional Toxicology, Dornburger Straße 24, 07743 Jena, Germany; Competence Cluster for Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health (nutriCARD), Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Germany.

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