Exploring Perceptions of the Work Environment among Psychiatric Nursing Staff in France: A Qualitative Study Using Hierarchical Clustering Methods.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 12 2019
Historique:
received: 05 12 2019
revised: 15 12 2019
accepted: 19 12 2019
entrez: 28 12 2019
pubmed: 28 12 2019
medline: 17 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Most studies on workers' health are based on non-specific models of occupational stress, thereby limiting the understanding and research on efficient interventions. This qualitative approach aimed to explore the structure of resources and constraints in the working environment of nurses in a deliberately open approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 37 nurses working in closed and open inpatient psychiatric wards in a French university hospital. The data were statistically analyzed using a hierarchical clustering method. Our model highlighted a systemic structure, describing the interactions, including patients, nurses, doctors, and managers in a specific material, communicational, and organizational environment. The results show a discursive structure organized around dimensions pertaining to "environment", "patients", "medical-care group", and "the individual". Our model showed interest in an interdisciplinary approach that encompasses occupational medicine and social psychology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31878162
pii: ijerph17010142
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010142
pmc: PMC6981531
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Baptiste Cougot (B)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Work and Health Innovation Research Laboratory, Nantes University Hospital, F 44093 Nantes, France.
EE1901 QualiPsy, University of Tours, F 37 000 Tours, France.

Ghozlane Fleury-Bahi (G)

Psychology Laboratory of Pays de la Loire LPPL-EA 4638, Department of Psychology, University of Nantes, F 44 000 Nantes, France.

Jules Gauvin (J)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Work and Health Innovation Research Laboratory, Nantes University Hospital, F 44093 Nantes, France.

Anne Armant (A)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Work and Health Innovation Research Laboratory, Nantes University Hospital, F 44093 Nantes, France.
Psychology Laboratory of Pays de la Loire LPPL-EA 4638, Department of Psychology, University of Nantes, F 44 000 Nantes, France.

Paolo Durando (P)

Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), Occupational Medicine, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Occupational Medicine Unit, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, 16132 Genoa, Italy.

Guglielmo Dini (G)

Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), Occupational Medicine, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Occupational Medicine Unit, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, 16132 Genoa, Italy.

Nicolas Gillet (N)

EE1901 QualiPsy, University of Tours, F 37 000 Tours, France.

Leila Moret (L)

UMR INSERM U 1246-EA 4275-Methods in Patients-centered outcomes and Health Research-SPHERE, 22 Bd Bénoni Goullin, University of Nantes, F 42 200 Nantes, France.

Dominique Tripodi (D)

Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, Work and Health Innovation Research Laboratory, Nantes University Hospital, F 44093 Nantes, France.
Psychology Laboratory of Pays de la Loire LPPL-EA 4638, Department of Psychology, University of Nantes, F 44 000 Nantes, France.

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Classifications MeSH