Acetylcholine Muscarinic M
Acetylcholine
Alcohol
Caudate-putamen
Dorsal striatum
Muscarinic
Relapse
Journal
Biological psychiatry
ISSN: 1873-2402
Titre abrégé: Biol Psychiatry
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0213264
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 12 2020
15 12 2020
Historique:
received:
15
11
2019
revised:
03
02
2020
accepted:
19
02
2020
pubmed:
26
4
2020
medline:
9
3
2021
entrez:
26
4
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a major socioeconomic burden on society, and current pharmacotherapeutic treatment options are inadequate. Aberrant alcohol use and seeking alters frontostriatal function. We performed genome-wide RNA sequencing and subsequent quantitative polymerase chain reaction and receptor binding validation in the caudate-putamen of human AUD samples to identify potential therapeutic targets. We then back-translated our top candidate targets into a rodent model of long-term alcohol consumption to assess concordance of molecular adaptations in the rat striatum. Finally, we adopted rat behavioral models of alcohol intake and seeking to validate a potential therapeutic target. We found that G protein-coupled receptors were the top canonical pathway differentially regulated in individuals with AUD. The M Collectively, these results identify the M
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a major socioeconomic burden on society, and current pharmacotherapeutic treatment options are inadequate. Aberrant alcohol use and seeking alters frontostriatal function.
METHODS
We performed genome-wide RNA sequencing and subsequent quantitative polymerase chain reaction and receptor binding validation in the caudate-putamen of human AUD samples to identify potential therapeutic targets. We then back-translated our top candidate targets into a rodent model of long-term alcohol consumption to assess concordance of molecular adaptations in the rat striatum. Finally, we adopted rat behavioral models of alcohol intake and seeking to validate a potential therapeutic target.
RESULTS
We found that G protein-coupled receptors were the top canonical pathway differentially regulated in individuals with AUD. The M
CONCLUSIONS
Collectively, these results identify the M
Identifiants
pubmed: 32331824
pii: S0006-3223(20)30131-1
doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.02.019
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Cholinergic Agents
0
Receptor, Muscarinic M4
0
Acetylcholine
N9YNS0M02X
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
898-909Subventions
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : R28 AA012725
Pays : United States
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Society of Biological Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.