Using rapid cycle deliberate practice to improve primary and secondary survey in pediatric trauma.


Journal

BMC medical education
ISSN: 1472-6920
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088679

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Apr 2020
Historique:
received: 01 11 2019
accepted: 07 04 2020
entrez: 30 4 2020
pubmed: 30 4 2020
medline: 18 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Optimal performance of the primary and secondary survey is the foundation of Advance Trauma Life Support care. Despite its importance, not all primary surveys completed at level 1 pediatric trauma centers are performed according to established guidelines (Gala et al., Pediatr Emerg Care 32:756-762, 2016, Carter et al., Resuscitation 84:66-71, 2013). We hypothesize that rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) will improve surgical residents' confidence in performing the primary and secondary survey. We developed a curriculum to teach surgical interns the principles of performing the primary and secondary survey using RCDP. Surveys distributed after each session assessed the impact of the curriculum on learner confidence and perception that this curriculum would benefit patient care. Questions were scored on a 5-point Likert scale. Sixteen surgical interns participated during intern orientation and 100% of the participants completed the post curriculum survey. Thirteen (81%) of participants agreed or strongly agreed that the simulation would impact future performance in the pediatric trauma bay. The curriculum also significantly improved the confidence of our learners to perform trauma surveys (p < 0.001). This curriculum improves the confidence of junior surgical residents in learning the primary and secondary survey. Most learners enjoyed the session and felt that the curriculum would positively impact their performance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Optimal performance of the primary and secondary survey is the foundation of Advance Trauma Life Support care. Despite its importance, not all primary surveys completed at level 1 pediatric trauma centers are performed according to established guidelines (Gala et al., Pediatr Emerg Care 32:756-762, 2016, Carter et al., Resuscitation 84:66-71, 2013). We hypothesize that rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) will improve surgical residents' confidence in performing the primary and secondary survey.
METHODS METHODS
We developed a curriculum to teach surgical interns the principles of performing the primary and secondary survey using RCDP. Surveys distributed after each session assessed the impact of the curriculum on learner confidence and perception that this curriculum would benefit patient care. Questions were scored on a 5-point Likert scale. Sixteen surgical interns participated during intern orientation and 100% of the participants completed the post curriculum survey.
RESULTS RESULTS
Thirteen (81%) of participants agreed or strongly agreed that the simulation would impact future performance in the pediatric trauma bay. The curriculum also significantly improved the confidence of our learners to perform trauma surveys (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This curriculum improves the confidence of junior surgical residents in learning the primary and secondary survey. Most learners enjoyed the session and felt that the curriculum would positively impact their performance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32345288
doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02038-z
pii: 10.1186/s12909-020-02038-z
pmc: PMC7189590
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

131

Subventions

Organisme : University of Chicago Medicine, Academy of Distinguished Medical Educators
ID : N/A

Références

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pubmed: 22781213
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2016 Nov;32(11):756-762
pubmed: 27811534
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2014 Dec;30(12):884-91
pubmed: 25407035
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Jul;35(7):480-486
pubmed: 27741071
J Surg Educ. 2017 Jan - Feb;74(1):161-166
pubmed: 27425433
Resuscitation. 2014 Jul;85(7):945-51
pubmed: 24607871
Am J Emerg Med. 2004 Nov;22(7):522-5
pubmed: 15666253
Cureus. 2017 Apr 19;9(4):e1180
pubmed: 28540142
Resuscitation. 2017 May;114:127-132
pubmed: 28323084
BMC Med Educ. 2019 Jan 15;19(1):22
pubmed: 30646903
Cureus. 2016 Jan 20;8(1):e463
pubmed: 26929890
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Nov;23(11):796-804
pubmed: 18007210
J Pediatr Surg. 2008 Jun;43(6):1065-71
pubmed: 18558184
Front Pediatr. 2015 Nov 30;3:106
pubmed: 26649288

Auteurs

Diana Hou Yan (DH)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Mailcode 0810, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. diana.yan@uchospitals.edu.

Mark B Slidell (MB)

Department of Surgery, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL, USA.

Alisa McQueen (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Mailcode 0810, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.

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Classifications MeSH