Role of nutraceutical starch and proanthocyanidins of pigmented rice in regulating hyperglycemia: Enzyme inhibition, enhanced glucose uptake and hepatic glucose homeostasis using in vitro model.

4-Nitrophenyl α-D glucopyranoside (PubChem CID92969) Acarbose (PubChem CID41774) Anti-hyperglycemic Black rice C(14)glucose (PubChem CID6451569) Dinitrosalicyclic acid (PubChem CID11873) Folin’s reagent (PubChem CID10636) Gallic acid (PubChem CID370) Gentamycin (PubChem CID3467) Glucose homeostasis Glucose uptake Hepatocyte Penicillin (PubChem CID5904) Pigmented rice Proanthocyanidins Propidium iodide (PubChem CID104981) Red rice Rutin (PubChem CID45479757) Serum albumin (PubChem CID16132389) Starch soluble (PubChem CID 134690613) Streptomycin (PubChem CID19649)

Journal

Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 05 03 2020
revised: 14 05 2020
accepted: 04 07 2020
pubmed: 3 8 2020
medline: 30 10 2020
entrez: 3 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Dysregulation of glucose homeostasis result in hyperglycemia and pigmented rice, unique combination of high quality starch and phenolics has the potential in regulating it. In this study, pigmented rice was characterized in terms of nutraceutical starch (NS) and phenolic content. Further the effect of rice phenolics on carbolytic enzyme inhibition, glucose uptake, hepatic glucose homeostasis and anti-glycation ability was analyzed in vitro. The most relevant effect on enzyme inhibition (α-amylase: IC

Identifiants

pubmed: 32739823
pii: S0308-8146(20)31367-4
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127505
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors 0
Proanthocyanidins 0
Phenol 339NCG44TV
Starch 9005-25-8
alpha-Amylases EC 3.2.1.1
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

127505

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Veda Krishnan (V)

Division of Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Raja Rani (R)

Division of Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Monika Awana (M)

Division of Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Durgesh Pitale (D)

Cell Death and Differentiation Research Laboratory, National Institute of Immunology (NII), New Delhi, India.

Ankur Kulshreshta (A)

CSIR- Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, New Delhi, India.

Susheel Sharma (S)

ICAR - Research Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Lamphelpat, Imphal, India.

Haritha Bollinedi (H)

Division of Genetics, ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Archana Singh (A)

Division of Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Bhupinder Singh (B)

CESCRA-Nuclear Research Laboratory (NRL), ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

A K Singh (AK)

Division of Genetics, ICAR- Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India.

Shelly Praveen (S)

Division of Biochemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, India. Electronic address: shelly.parveen@icar.gov.in.

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Classifications MeSH