Differences in self-perceived general health, pain, and depression 1 to 5 years post-stroke related to work status at 1 year.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 08 2020
Historique:
received: 04 02 2020
accepted: 24 07 2020
entrez: 9 8 2020
pubmed: 9 8 2020
medline: 16 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Stroke is one of the most common diseases and has several potential consequences, such as psychological problems and pain. Return to work (RTW) after stroke in working-age individuals is incomplete. The present study aimed to investigate differences in self-perceived general health, pain, and depression between 1 and 5 years post-stroke related to RTW status. The study was nationwide, registry-based and the study population (n = 398) consisted of working-age people who had a stroke in 2011 and participated in 1-year and 5-year follow-up questionnaire surveys. Shift analyses with the Wilcoxon signed rank test and logistic regression were used. RTW within the first year post-stroke was associated with better self-perceived general health, less pain, and less depression both at 1 and 5 years post-stroke, compared with the no-RTW group. However, the RTW group had significant deterioration in general health and pain between 1 and 5 years, while the no-RTW group had no significant change. RTW was a significant predictor of lower odds of improvement in general health and pain between 1 and 5 years. This emphasizes the need for continued follow-up and support to ensure a balance between work and health for RTW individuals after stroke.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32764611
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70228-2
pii: 10.1038/s41598-020-70228-2
pmc: PMC7413535
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13251

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Auteurs

Emma Westerlind (E)

Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. emma.westerlind@neuro.gu.se.

Hanna C Persson (HC)

Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Annie Palstam (A)

Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Marie Eriksson (M)

Department of Statistics, USBE, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Bo Norrving (B)

Department of Clinical Sciences, Section of Neurology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

Katharina S Sunnerhagen (KS)

Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.

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