Sequencing identifies multiple early introductions of SARS-CoV-2 to the New York City region.


Journal

Genome research
ISSN: 1549-5469
Titre abrégé: Genome Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9518021

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 03 08 2020
accepted: 20 10 2020
pubmed: 24 10 2020
medline: 15 12 2020
entrez: 23 10 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Effective public response to a pandemic relies upon accurate measurement of the extent and dynamics of an outbreak. Viral genome sequencing has emerged as a powerful approach to link seemingly unrelated cases, and large-scale sequencing surveillance can inform on critical epidemiological parameters. Here, we report the analysis of 864 SARS-CoV-2 sequences from cases in the New York City metropolitan area during the COVID-19 outbreak in spring 2020. The majority of cases had no recent travel history or known exposure, and genetically linked cases were spread throughout the region. Comparison to global viral sequences showed that early transmission was most linked to cases from Europe. Our data are consistent with numerous seeds from multiple sources and a prolonged period of unrecognized community spreading. This work highlights the complementary role of genomic surveillance in addition to traditional epidemiological indicators.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33093069
pii: gr.266676.120
doi: 10.1101/gr.266676.120
pmc: PMC7706732
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1781-1788

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : U01 AI047996
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : RM1 HG009491
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R015600/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI148574
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016087
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19012
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM119703
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Maurano et al.; Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.

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Auteurs

Matthew T Maurano (MT)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Sitharam Ramaswami (S)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Paul Zappile (P)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Dacia Dimartino (D)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Ludovic Boytard (L)

Center for Biospecimen Research and Development, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

André M Ribeiro-Dos-Santos (AM)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Nicholas A Vulpescu (NA)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Gael Westby (G)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Guomiao Shen (G)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Xiaojun Feng (X)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Megan S Hogan (MS)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Manon Ragonnet-Cronin (M)

MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis and Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.

Lily Geidelberg (L)

MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis and Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.

Christian Marier (C)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Peter Meyn (P)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Yutong Zhang (Y)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

John Cadley (J)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Raquel Ordoñez (R)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Raven Luther (R)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Emily Huang (E)

Institute for Systems Genetics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Emily Guzman (E)

Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Carolina Arguelles-Grande (C)

Center for Biospecimen Research and Development, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Kimon V Argyropoulos (KV)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Margaret Black (M)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Antonio Serrano (A)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Melissa E Call (ME)

Department of Dermatology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Min Jae Kim (MJ)

Department of Dermatology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Brendan Belovarac (B)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Tatyana Gindin (T)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Andrew Lytle (A)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Jared Pinnell (J)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Theodore Vougiouklakis (T)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

John Chen (J)

Medical Center IT, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Lawrence H Lin (LH)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Amy Rapkiewicz (A)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Vanessa Raabe (V)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine and NYU Langone Vaccine Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Marie I Samanovic (MI)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine and NYU Langone Vaccine Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

George Jour (G)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Dermatology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Iman Osman (I)

Center for Biospecimen Research and Development, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Department of Dermatology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Maria Aguero-Rosenfeld (M)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Mark J Mulligan (MJ)

Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine and NYU Langone Vaccine Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Erik M Volz (EM)

MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis and Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London W2 1PG, United Kingdom.

Paolo Cotzia (P)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Center for Biospecimen Research and Development, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Matija Snuderl (M)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.

Adriana Heguy (A)

Department of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Genome Technology Center, Division of Advanced Research Technologies, Office of Science and Research, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York 10016, USA.

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