Quantification of Cerebral Perfusion using Laser Speckle Imaging and Infarct Volume using MRI in a Pre-clinical Model of Posterior Circulation Stroke.


Journal

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
ISSN: 1940-087X
Titre abrégé: J Vis Exp
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101313252

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 11 2020
Historique:
entrez: 7 12 2020
pubmed: 8 12 2020
medline: 29 12 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a subset of posterior circulation stroke that carries a mortality as high as 90%.  The current clinical standard to diagnose ischemic stroke include computerized tomography (CT), CT angiography and perfusion and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Large animal pre-clinical models to accurately reflect the clinical disease as well as methods to assess stroke burden and evaluate treatments are lacking. We describe a canine model of large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke in the posterior circulation, and developed a laser speckle imaging (LSI) protocol to monitor perfusion changes in real time.  We then utilized high b-value DWI (b=1800s/mm Our studies demonstrate real time perfusion imaging using LSI of a canine thromboembolic LVO model of posterior circulation stroke, which utilizes multimodal imaging important in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a subset of posterior circulation stroke that carries a mortality as high as 90%.  The current clinical standard to diagnose ischemic stroke include computerized tomography (CT), CT angiography and perfusion and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Large animal pre-clinical models to accurately reflect the clinical disease as well as methods to assess stroke burden and evaluate treatments are lacking.
METHODS
We describe a canine model of large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke in the posterior circulation, and developed a laser speckle imaging (LSI) protocol to monitor perfusion changes in real time.  We then utilized high b-value DWI (b=1800s/mm
CONCLUSIONS
Our studies demonstrate real time perfusion imaging using LSI of a canine thromboembolic LVO model of posterior circulation stroke, which utilizes multimodal imaging important in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33283781
doi: 10.3791/61673
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Video-Audio Media

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Auteurs

Surya C Gnyawali (SC)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Debra G Wheeler (DG)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center; Debra.Wheeler@osumc.edu.

Allyson L Huttinger (AL)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Cole Anderson (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Ian Mandybur (I)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Catherine Lee (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Caitlin Hatten (C)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Jenna Boue (J)

Department of Anatomy, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Matthew Joseph (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

Shahid M Nimjee (SM)

Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University Medical Center; Department of Anatomy, The Ohio State University Medical Center; Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University Medical Center.

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