Is there a gender bias in milestones evaluations in general surgery residency training?


Journal

American journal of surgery
ISSN: 1879-1883
Titre abrégé: Am J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2021
Historique:
received: 16 07 2020
revised: 07 12 2020
accepted: 07 12 2020
pubmed: 29 12 2020
medline: 7 4 2021
entrez: 28 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Studies of gender disparity in surgical training have yielded conflicting results. We hypothesize that there is no influence of gender on resident self-evaluation Milestone (SEM) scores and those assigned by the Clinical Competency Committee (CCC). 42 residents (25 male & 17 female) and faculty completed 300 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Milestone evaluations over a 4-year period. Two-way ANOVA, intraclass correlations coefficients, and general linear mixed models were used for analysis. CCC Milestone scores from 150 evaluations, 51 (34%) for female residents and 99 (66%) for male residents, were compared to corresponding SEM scores. There is a high interrater reliability (self vs. CCC). There was a significant increase in scores with advancing PGY levels (p < 0.001). No effect of gender on Milestones scores (p > 0.05) was noted. We found no significant differences in Milestones scores between male and female residents as determined by the CCC. Both scores improved significantly as residents progressed in training.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Studies of gender disparity in surgical training have yielded conflicting results. We hypothesize that there is no influence of gender on resident self-evaluation Milestone (SEM) scores and those assigned by the Clinical Competency Committee (CCC).
METHODS
42 residents (25 male & 17 female) and faculty completed 300 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Milestone evaluations over a 4-year period. Two-way ANOVA, intraclass correlations coefficients, and general linear mixed models were used for analysis.
RESULTS
CCC Milestone scores from 150 evaluations, 51 (34%) for female residents and 99 (66%) for male residents, were compared to corresponding SEM scores. There is a high interrater reliability (self vs. CCC). There was a significant increase in scores with advancing PGY levels (p < 0.001). No effect of gender on Milestones scores (p > 0.05) was noted.
CONCLUSIONS
We found no significant differences in Milestones scores between male and female residents as determined by the CCC. Both scores improved significantly as residents progressed in training.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33358140
pii: S0002-9610(20)30798-4
doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.12.020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

505-508

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Lauren Kwasny (L)

Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, 1000 Oakland Dr, Kalamazoo, MI, 49008, USA.

Saad Shebrain (S)

Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, 1000 Oakland Dr, Kalamazoo, MI, 49008, USA. Electronic address: saad.shebrain@med.wmich.edu.

Gitonga Munene (G)

Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, 1000 Oakland Dr, Kalamazoo, MI, 49008, USA; West Michigan Cancer Center, 200 N Park St, Kalamazoo, MI, 49007, USA.

Robert Sawyer (R)

Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, 1000 Oakland Dr, Kalamazoo, MI, 49008, USA.

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