The Leaning Tower of Pasta: Lessons in Team Performance and Creativity From a Core Surgical Training Boot Camp Design Challenge.


Journal

Journal of surgical education
ISSN: 1878-7452
Titre abrégé: J Surg Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101303204

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 27 10 2020
revised: 29 12 2020
accepted: 29 12 2020
pubmed: 19 1 2021
medline: 3 11 2021
entrez: 18 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Unity of effort is an important component of strategic leadership and management theory associated with Core Surgical Training (CST) outcome. The aim was to determine the impact of team diversity on task completion: a creative design challenge, during CST Boot camp. Attendees (n = 44) at a single Statutory Education Body's CST Boot camp were stratified into teams related to specialty theme, and set a design challenge as described by Peter Skillman, to build the tallest free-standing tower out of spaghetti (20 pieces), tape (1 m), and string (1 m), with a marshmallow on top in 18 minutes. Primary outcome measure was tower height. Five teams (50%) completed the task with the tallest tower measuring 70 cm (median 51, range 0-70). Median satisfaction with the simulation exercise was 4 (2-5) on a scale of 0 to 5, with 5 corresponding with highest satisfaction. Successful task completion was associated with team surgical specialty (p = 0.032), ethnicity ratio (p = 0.010,), and gender ratio (p = 0.003), respectively. On multivariable analysis, only team gender ratio was independently associated with tower height (Hazard ratio 0.515, 95% confidence interval 0.350-0.759, p = 0.001). Modern leadership theory emphasizes the important dynamic relationship between individual team members, the team, and task completion. General surgery themed teams with a gender mix were most successful in completing the design challenge; whether relative simulation performance predicts strategic organizational skill and career progression will be the next question.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33455895
pii: S1931-7204(20)30490-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.12.020
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1702-1708

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Catherine Eley (C)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom. Electronic address: catherine.eley@hotmail.co.uk.

Katie Mellor (K)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

Oliver Luton (O)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

Osian P James (OP)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

Chris R Bowman (CR)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

David Bt Robinson (DB)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

Arfon Gmt Powell (AG)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom; Division of Cancer & Genetics, Cardiff University, United Kingdom.

Luke Hopkins (L)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom; Department of Surgery, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, United Kingdom.

Sarah Hemington-Gorse (S)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom; Department of Surgery, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, United Kingdom.

Richard J Egan (RJ)

Department of Surgery, Morriston Hospital, Swansea, United Kingdom; Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.

M John Pollitt (MJ)

Department of Surgery, Royal Glamorgan Hospital, Ynysmaerdy, Llantrisant, United Kingdom.

Wyn G Lewis (WG)

Health Education and Improvement Wales' School of Surgery, Nantgarw, United Kingdom.

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