Measurement of the influences of social processes in appetite using ecological momentary assessment.
Dysregulated eating
EMA
Eating disorders
Obesity
Social determinants
Journal
Appetite
ISSN: 1095-8304
Titre abrégé: Appetite
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8006808
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 06 2021
01 06 2021
Historique:
received:
16
07
2020
revised:
23
11
2020
accepted:
11
01
2021
pubmed:
31
1
2021
medline:
29
6
2021
entrez:
30
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Obesity and eating disorders are serious health concerns that both involve dysregulated eating patterns, including binge eating and emotional eating. Though social processes and appetite dysregulation have been shown to predict dysregulated eating separately, limited research has examined the potential link between social processes and appetite in daily life. The purpose of the present study was to examine the association between naturally occurring social processes previously linked with dysregulated eating and appetite using ecological momentary assessment (EMA). Thirty women with binge-eating pathology completed five semi-random EMA surveys a day for 14 days. The EMA surveys included measures of social processes that occurred between surveys (i.e., interpersonal problems, body social comparisons, social media use, and external pressures for thinness) and assessments of appetite at time of survey. Multilevel analyses revealed that each social process approximately 2-h prior positively predicted appetite. Further, using lagged analyses, all of the social processes approximately 4-h prior, aside from social media use, predicted appetite. Our findings suggest that social processes are important in predicting appetite among women with binge-eating pathology. Future extensions of this research that include measures of dysregulated eating are needed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33515621
pii: S0195-6663(21)00034-9
doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2021.105126
pmc: PMC7987788
mid: NIHMS1667157
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105126Subventions
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : T32 MH082761
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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